Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The given compound is an acetal or not has to be indicated.
Concept Introduction:
Aldehydes and ketones react with alcohol to form hemiacetal as the product. This reacts with further molecule of aldehyde or ketone to form acetal.
(b)
Interpretation:
The given compound is an acetal or not has to be indicated.
Concept Introduction:
Aldehydes contain a carbonyl group that is bonded to a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom. Ketones are compounds that contain a carbonyl group bonded to two carbon atoms. Aldehydes and ketones undergo addition reaction across the carbonyl group.
Aldehydes and ketones react with alcohol to form hemiacetal as the product. This reacts with further molecule of aldehyde or ketone to form acetal.
(c)
Interpretation:
The given compound is an acetal or not has to be indicated.
Concept Introduction:
Aldehydes contain a carbonyl group that is bonded to a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom. Ketones are compounds that contain a carbonyl group bonded to two carbon atoms. Aldehydes and ketones undergo addition reaction across the carbonyl group.
Aldehydes and ketones react with alcohol to form hemiacetal as the product. This reacts with further molecule of aldehyde or ketone to form acetal.
(d)
Interpretation:
The given compound is an acetal or not has to be indicated.
Concept Introduction:
Aldehydes contain a carbonyl group that is bonded to a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom. Ketones are compounds that contain a carbonyl group bonded to two carbon atoms. Aldehydes and ketones undergo addition reaction across the carbonyl group.
Aldehydes and ketones react with alcohol to form hemiacetal as the product. This reacts with further molecule of aldehyde or ketone to form acetal.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 15 Solutions
EBK GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CH
- The acetal shown below is composed of which of the following original compounds?arrow_forwardWhich of the following Compounds that contain carbonyl group thioacetaldehyde acetone methanethial thiobenzaldehyde diphenyl ketonearrow_forwardHydrolysis of an acetal in an acid solution would yield O a) an aldehyde, a ketone, and one alcohol b) an aldehyde, a ketone, and two alcohols c) an aldehyde or a ketone and one alcohol O d) an aldehyde or a ketone and two alcoholsarrow_forward
- H H +4 H H H- H- H- H H H H H- H H H H H H -0-H -N- H H H H -0-H alcohol carboxylic acid amine aldehyde ketonearrow_forwardThe name of this organic compound. CH,CH,-C-CH,-CHO O 3-ketopentanal 3-oxobutanal 3-oxopentanal O 3-pentanone The type of this organic compound. Ochiral ketone symmetrical ketone achiral ketone unsymmetrical ketonearrow_forwardDraw structural formulas for the following entities. a. Propanoate ion b. Sodium propanoate c. Acetate ion d. Sodium acetatearrow_forward
- What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? & Br 3-benzenebutanoyl bromide 3-methylbenzanoyl bromide 2-phenylbutanoyl bromide 3-phenylbutanoyl bromidearrow_forwardWhich of the following Compounds with 2 identical substituents or groups attached to a carbonyl group thioacetaldehyde acetone methanethial thiobenzaldehyde diphenyl ketonearrow_forwardOxidation Reaction Write whether the following aldehydes and ketones are positive for the Tollens Test. Propionaldehyde - Benzaldehyde - Methyl Ethyl ketone - Acetophenone -arrow_forward
- Which of the following will produce an alcohol upon hydrolysis?arrow_forwardSelect the correct systematic name of each ester. H3 C- methyl acetate methyl ethanoate ethyl methanoate 2-propanoate H3C-CH2-CH₂- 3-heptanoate propyl butanoate butyl propanoate propyl butanate -CH3 -CH₂-CH2-CH3arrow_forward?arrow_forward
- Organic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning