Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696534
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., John M. Cimbala
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 23EP
To determine
(a)
The units of the coefficient
To determine
(b)
The expression for the free discharge
To determine
(c)
The operating capacity.
The operating point capacity of the pump.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Shown below is a performance data for a water
pump. For each row of data, calculate the pump
efficiency (percent). Estimate the best efficiency
point (%) and the volume flow rate (gpm) and net
head (ft) at the best efficiency point.
gpm
ft
KW
200
75
4.9
300
73
6.7
400
71
7.2
500
66
8.1
600
60
9.0
1.1. The pump whose performance curves are shown in Figure P1.1 is
operated at 1750 rpm and is connected to a 2-in. i.d. galvanized iron
pipe 175 ft long. What will be the flow rate and power input?
100
90
Head curve
80
70
60
50
40
-Efficiency
30
20
10
20
40
60
80
100 120
140
160
180
Flow rate (gpm)
FIGURE P1.1 Performance curves for a pump with a 9-in. impeller and speed 1750 rpm.
1.7. If the pump and pipe arrangement of Problem 1.1 now includes an
elevation increase of 30 ft, what flow will result?
Head rise (ft); efficiency ()
The performance data of a water pump follow the curve fit Havailable = H0 − aV.2 , where the pump’s shutoff head H0 = 7.46 m, coefficient a = 0.0453 m/(Lpm)2 , the units of pump head H are meters, and the units of V. are liters per minute (Lpm). The pump is used to pump water from one large reservoir to another large reservoir at a higher elevation. The free surfaces of both reservoirs are exposed to atmospheric pressure. The system curve simplifies to Hrequired = (z2 − z1) + bV.2 , where elevation difference z2 − z1 = 3.52 m, and coefficient b = 0.0261 m/(Lpm)2 . Calculate the operating point of the pump (V.operating and Hoperating) in appropriate units (Lpm and meters, respectively).
Chapter 14 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
Ch. 14 - What is the more common term for an...Ch. 14 - What the primary differences between fans,...Ch. 14 - List at least two common examples of fans, of...Ch. 14 - Discuss the primary difference between a porn...Ch. 14 - Explain why there is an “extra” term in the...Ch. 14 - For a turbine, discuss the difference between...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7CPCh. 14 - Prob. 8PCh. 14 - Prob. 9PCh. 14 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 14 - There are three main categories of dynamic pumps....Ch. 14 - For each statement about cow cetrifugal the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 13CPCh. 14 - Consider flow through a water pump. For each...Ch. 14 - Write the equation that defines actual (available)...Ch. 14 - Consider a typical centrifugal liquid pump. For...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17CPCh. 14 - Consider steady, incompressible flow through two...Ch. 14 - Prob. 19CPCh. 14 - Prob. 20PCh. 14 - Suppose the pump of Fig. P1 4-19C is situated...Ch. 14 - Prob. 22PCh. 14 - Prob. 23EPCh. 14 - Consider the flow system sketched in Fig. PI 4-24....Ch. 14 - Prob. 25PCh. 14 - Repeat Prob. 14-25, but with a rough pipe-pipe...Ch. 14 - Consider the piping system of Fig. P14—24. with...Ch. 14 - The performance data for a centrifugal water pump...Ch. 14 - For the centrifugal water pump of Prob. 14-29,...Ch. 14 - Suppose the pump of Probs. 14-29 and 14-30 is used...Ch. 14 - Suppose you are looking into purchasing a water...Ch. 14 - The performance data of a water pump follow the...Ch. 14 - For the application at hand, the flow rate of...Ch. 14 - A water pump is used to pump water from one large...Ch. 14 - For the pump and piping system of Prob. 14-35E,...Ch. 14 - A water pump is used to pump water from one large...Ch. 14 - Suppose that the free surface of the inlet...Ch. 14 - Calculate the volume flow rate between the...Ch. 14 - Comparing the results of Probs. 14-39 and 14-43,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 45PCh. 14 - The performance data for a centrifugal water pump...Ch. 14 - Transform each column of the pump performance data...Ch. 14 - 14-51 A local ventilation system (a hood and duct...Ch. 14 - Prob. 52PCh. 14 - Repeat Prob. 14-51, ignoring all minor losses. How...Ch. 14 - Suppose the one- way of Fig. P14-51 malfunctions...Ch. 14 - A local ventilation system (a hood and duct...Ch. 14 - For the duct system and fan of Prob. 14-55E,...Ch. 14 - Repeat Prob. 14-55E, ignoring all minor losses....Ch. 14 - A self-priming centrifugal pump is used to pump...Ch. 14 - Repeat Prob. 14-60. but at a water temperature of...Ch. 14 - Repeat Prob. 14-60, but with the pipe diameter...Ch. 14 - Prob. 63EPCh. 14 - Prob. 64EPCh. 14 - Prob. 66PCh. 14 - Prob. 67PCh. 14 - Prob. 68PCh. 14 - Prob. 69PCh. 14 - Two water pumps are arranged in Series. The...Ch. 14 - The same two water pumps of Prob. 14-70 are...Ch. 14 - Prob. 72CPCh. 14 - Name and briefly describe the differences between...Ch. 14 - Discuss the meaning of reverse swirl in reaction...Ch. 14 - Prob. 75CPCh. 14 - Prob. 76CPCh. 14 - Prob. 77PCh. 14 - Prob. 78PCh. 14 - Prob. 79PCh. 14 - Prob. 80PCh. 14 - Wind ( =1.204kg/m3 ) blows through a HAWT wind...Ch. 14 - Prob. 82PCh. 14 - Prob. 84CPCh. 14 - A Francis radial-flow hydroturbine has the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 87PCh. 14 - Prob. 88PCh. 14 - Prob. 89PCh. 14 - Prob. 90CPCh. 14 - Prob. 91CPCh. 14 - Discuss which dimensionless pump performance...Ch. 14 - Prob. 93CPCh. 14 - Prob. 94PCh. 14 - Prob. 95PCh. 14 - Prob. 96PCh. 14 - Prob. 97PCh. 14 - Prob. 98PCh. 14 - Prob. 99PCh. 14 - Prob. 100EPCh. 14 - Prob. 101PCh. 14 - Calculate the pump specific speed of the pump of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 103PCh. 14 - Prob. 104PCh. 14 - Prob. 105PCh. 14 - Prob. 106PCh. 14 - Prob. 107EPCh. 14 - Prob. 108PCh. 14 - Prob. 109PCh. 14 - Prob. 110PCh. 14 - Prove that the model turbine (Prob. 14-109) and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 112PCh. 14 - Prob. 113PCh. 14 - Prob. 114PCh. 14 - Prob. 115CPCh. 14 - Prob. 116CPCh. 14 - Prob. 117CPCh. 14 - Prob. 118PCh. 14 - For two dynamically similar pumps, manipulate the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 120PCh. 14 - Prob. 121PCh. 14 - Prob. 122PCh. 14 - Calculate and compare the turbine specific speed...Ch. 14 - Prob. 124PCh. 14 - Prob. 125PCh. 14 - Prob. 126PCh. 14 - Prob. 127PCh. 14 - Prob. 128PCh. 14 - Prob. 129PCh. 14 - Prob. 130PCh. 14 - Prob. 131PCh. 14 - Prob. 132PCh. 14 - Prob. 133PCh. 14 - Prob. 134PCh. 14 - Prob. 135PCh. 14 - A two-lobe rotary positive-displacement pump moves...Ch. 14 - Prob. 137PCh. 14 - Prob. 138PCh. 14 - Prob. 139PCh. 14 - Prob. 140PCh. 14 - Which choice is correct for the comparison of the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 142PCh. 14 - In a hydroelectric power plant, water flows...Ch. 14 - Prob. 144PCh. 14 - Prob. 145PCh. 14 - Prob. 146PCh. 14 - Prob. 147PCh. 14 - Prob. 148PCh. 14 - Prob. 149PCh. 14 - Prob. 150PCh. 14 - Prob. 151P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- P (6-5) Two centrifugal pumps are connected in parallel in a given pumping system. Plot total head Ah against capacity Q pump and system curves for both pumps running on the basis of the following data: Operating data for pump 1 Operating data for pump 2 Ahm, 40.0 35.0 30.0 25.0 Ah m. 0.0 35 30 25 Qim³/h. 169 209 239 265 Q₂m/h 0 136 203 267 data for system Ah m, 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 Q.m³/h, 0 244 372 470arrow_forwardvolume flow rate requirement of 21it/s with an of 60К Pa. A system has a index run ΔΡ Find an appropriate pump from the manufacturer's catalogue gives the following information for a centrifugal pump operating at 24rev/s: kPaQ lit/s 98.76 0.5 95 1 88.76 1.5 80 68.38 2.5 55 38.76 3.5 Two geometrically similar pumps are running at the same speed of 1000r.p.m. One has an impeller di ameter of 0. 4m and discharge of 301/s against a head of 20m. If the other pump gives half of this discharge rate, determine the head, diameter and power of the second pump.arrow_forwarda) Develop an equation for the head (in ft) developed by the pump described by the chartas a function of flow rate (in gpm) when the pump uses a 9 ¾” impeller. b) Develop an equation for the pump efficiency as a function of flow rate (gpm) when the pump uses a 9 ¾” impeller.arrow_forward
- following data: operating data for pump 1 30 25 Ah, m Q, m³ /h 40 35 169 209 239 265 operating data for pump 2 25 Ah, m Q, m/h 30 35 136 40 203 267 Data for system Ah, m 20 25 30 35 244 372 470arrow_forwardDetermine the pump head (unit: meter or kPa), using the following parametersarrow_forwardHAH 5.6.1. The following table provides the results of a pump performance test. Discharge (gpm) Pump head (ft) 0 150 200 145 400 135 600 120 800 90 1,000 50 a. Plot the pump characteristic (performance) curve Plot the characteristic curve for two pumps in series C. Plot the characteristic curve for two pumps in parallel b. d. What pump configuration would work for required flow of 1,700 gpm which must overcome a head of 80 ft? What pump configuration would work for required flow of 1,700 gpm which must overcome a head of 160 ft? e.arrow_forward
- Help explain plot and how to determine last two iterations.arrow_forward1(C) A centrifugal pump has an impeller of diameter (D) of 300mm. When pumping 20°C water at a fixed rotational speed of 1500 RPM, the measured flow rate Q and pressure rise Pare given by the manufacturer as follows: Flow Rate (L/s) 13 19 25 32 38 44 Pressure Rise (Bar) 2.5 2.4 2.35 2.2 2.0 1.6 It is desired to use the same pump, running at 945 RPM, to pump 20°C water at 22L/s. According to your dimensionless correlation, what pressure rise p is expected?arrow_forwardHello i have an example with an answer , please show the solution since only the answer was shown in this example. And i need its solution to review properly. Thank you 1.Question : An existing pump is used to pump water with the following data at BEP: D = 2.15 in, N = 1784 rpm, ρ = 998 kg/m3, Q = 18 gpm, H = 4.2 ft. A larger pump is to be designed based from the existing one to be used for pumping slurry (ρ = 1220 kg/m3) such that its best efficiency point occurs as close as possible to a volume flow rate of 48 gpm and at a net head of 15 ft. Calculate the new pump diameter in inches. Round off your final answer to 3 decimal placesAnswer: 2.554arrow_forward
- 2. Determine the water horsepower and the mechanical efficiency of a centrifugal water pump which has an input of 2611 watts, if the pump has an 8 in.nominal size suction and 6 in.nominal size discharge and handles 150 gpm of water at 150 deg.F (specific volume is 0.01634 ft3/Ibm). The suction line gage shows 4 in.Hg vacuum, and the discharge gage shows 26 psi. The discharge gage is located 2 ft above the center of the discharge pipe line and the pump inlet and discharge lines are at the same elevation.arrow_forward2 for the system shown in Figure 2, the parameters of pump and motor are as 115mL/r , speed of pump Пр p max = follows: maximal displacement of pump 1mp = 0.9, total efficiency of pump 1000r/min, mechanical efficiency of pump V N mm m = 148mL/r, mechanical efficiency of motor = 0.84; displacement of motor %3D =0.9, total efficiency of motor Im = 0.84, the permitted maximum pressure in pipe Pr =8.3Mpa, if the pressure losses in pipeline is not considered, calculate: 1) Maximal speed of motor, and the output power and output torque at this speed 2) the input driving torque of pump Figure 2arrow_forwardThe system curve for a water supply system is shown in the figure below (i.e., red curve). If a 7-inch pump is operating at 1160 rpm, what will be the discharge of water through the system in GPM? Curve no. 2175 Min. Imp. Dia. 6.25" Size 5 x 4 x 7.0 40 HEAD IN FEET 30 25 W 20 10 5 L/SEC 5 7.00" (178mm) 6.75" (171mm) 6.50" (165mm) 15 6.25" (159mm) 7.25" (184mm) O 150 GPM Laco O 350 GPM O 450 GPM O 250 GPM 10 Model 4075 FI & CI Series 15 70% 20 "Dede de 088 A. 25 REQUIRED NPSH 90 1160 RPM November 1, 2010 TM 90- N 00 30 8800 877 1HP(.75KW) de (5 60% ox 35 -10% 5% Tolo 10. 3HP(2.2KW) 2HP(1 5KW). 15HP(1 1KW). CURVES BASED ON CLEAR WATER WITH SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF 1.0 ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 75 150 225 300 375 450 525 600 675 FLOW IN GALLONS PER MINUTE 45 LOWONG FEET 15 12 9 6 0 6 5 + 2 1 750 NPSH HEAD IN METERS 45 36 OG KPO 27 18 -9 -70 -60 -50 -40 20 10 -0 HEAD IN KILOPASCALSarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Fluid Mechanics - Viscosity and Shear Strain Rate in 9 Minutes!; Author: Less Boring Lectures;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_0aaRDAdPTY;License: Standard youtube license