Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Dynamics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077687342
Author: Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston Jr., Phillip J. Cornwell, Brian Self
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 13.4, Problem 13.F7P
An 80-Mg railroad engine A coasting at 6.5 km/h strikes a 20-Mg flatcar C carrying a 30-Mg load B which can slide along the floor of the car (
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Spur gears
Note : Exam is open notes &tables / Answer all questions.
Q.1. The press shown for Figure.1 has a rated load
of 22 kN. The twin screws have double start Acme
threads, a diameter of 50 mm, and a pitch of 6 mm.
Coefficients of friction are 0.05 for the threads and
0.08 for the collar bearings. Collar diameters are 90
mm. The gears have an efficiency of 95 percent and a
speed ratio of 60:1. A slip clutch, on the motor shaft,
prevents overloading. The full-load motor speed is
1720 rev/min.
(a) When the motor is turned on, how fast will the
press head move? (Vm= , Vser. =
)
(5M)
(b) What should be the horsepower rating of the
motor? (TR=, Tc= Pser. =
"
Bronze
bushings
Foot
Motor
Bearings
watt, Pm= watt, Pm= h.p.) (20M)
2['s
Fig.1
Worm
Collar
bearing
Problem 2 (55 pts). We now consider the FEM solution of Problem 1.(a) [5pts] Briefly describe the 4 steps necessary to obtain the approximate solution of thatBVP using the Galerkin FEM. Use the minimum amount of math necessary to supportyour explanations.(b) [20pts] Derive the weak form of the BVP.(c) [10pts] Assuming a mesh of two equal elements and linear shape functions, sketch byhand how you expect the FEM solution to look like. Also sketch the analytical solutionfor comparison. In your sketch, identify the nodal degrees of freedom that the FEMsolution seeks to find.(d) [10pts] By analogy with the elastic rod problem and heat conduction problem considered in class, write down the stiffness matrix and force vector for each of the twoelements considered in (c).(e) [10pts] Assemble the global system of equations, and verbally explain how to solve it.
An aluminum rod of length L = 1m has mass density ρ = 2700 kgm3 andYoung’s modulus E = 70GPa. The rod is fixed at both ends. The exactnatural eigenfrequencies of the rod are ωexactn =πnLqEρfor n=1,2,3,. . . .1. What is the minimum number of linear elements necessary todetermine the fundamental frequency ω1 of the system? Discretizethe rod in that many elements of equal length, assemble the globalsystem of equations KU = ω2MU, and find the fundamentalfrequency ω1. Compute the relative error e1 = (ω1 − ωexact1)/ωexact1.Sketch the fundamental mode of vibration.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Dynamics
Ch. 13.1 - Block A is traveling with a speed v0 on a smooth...Ch. 13.1 - A 400-kg satellite is placed in a circular orbit...Ch. 13.1 - A 1-Ib stone is dropped down the “bottomless pit”...Ch. 13.1 - A baseball player hits a 5.1-oz baseball with an...Ch. 13.1 - A 500-kg communications satellite is in a circular...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13.5PCh. 13.1 - In an ore-mixing operation, a bucket full of ore...Ch. 13.1 - Determine the maximum theoretical speed the may be...Ch. 13.1 - A 2000-kg automobile starts from rest at point A...Ch. 13.1 - A package is projected up a 15° incline at A with...
Ch. 13.1 - A 1.4-kg model rocket is launched vertically from...Ch. 13.1 - Packages are thrown down an incline at A with a...Ch. 13.1 - Packages are thrown down an incline at A with a...Ch. 13.1 - Boxes are transported by a conveyor belt with a...Ch. 13.1 - Boxes are transported by a conveyor belt with a...Ch. 13.1 - A 1200-kg trailer is hitched to a 1400-kg car. The...Ch. 13.1 - A trailer truck enters a 2 percent uphill grade...Ch. 13.1 - The subway train shown is traveling at a speed of...Ch. 13.1 - The subway train shown is travelling at a speed of...Ch. 13.1 - Blocks A and B weigh 25 Ib and 10 Ib,...Ch. 13.1 - The system shown is at rest when a constant 30-lb...Ch. 13.1 - Car B is towing car A at a constant speed of 10...Ch. 13.1 - The system shown is at rest when a constant 250-N...Ch. 13.1 - The system shown is at rest when a constant 250-N...Ch. 13.1 - Two blocks A and B, of mass 4 kg and 5 kg....Ch. 13.1 - Four 3-kg packages are held in place by friction...Ch. 13.1 - A 3-kg block rests on top of a 2-kg block...Ch. 13.1 - Solve Prob. 13.26. assuming that the 2-kg block is...Ch. 13.1 - People with mobility impairments can gain great...Ch. 13.1 - A 7.5-lb collar is released from rest in the...Ch. 13.1 - A 10-kg block is attached to spring A and...Ch. 13.1 - A 5-kg collar A is at rest on top of, but not...Ch. 13.1 - A piston of mass m and cross-sectional area A is...Ch. 13.1 - An uncontrolled automobile travelling at 65 mph...Ch. 13.1 - Two types of energy-absorbing fenders designed to...Ch. 13.1 - Nonlinear springs are classified as hard or soft,...Ch. 13.1 - A meteor starts from rest at a very great distance...Ch. 13.1 - Express the acceleration of gravity gh, at an...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13.38PCh. 13.1 - The sphere at A is given a downward velocity v0 of...Ch. 13.1 - The sphere at Ais given a downward velocity v0and...Ch. 13.1 - A bag is gently pushed off the top of a wall at A...Ch. 13.1 - A roller coaster starts from rest at A, rolls down...Ch. 13.1 - In Prob. 13.42. determine the range of values of h...Ch. 13.1 - A small block slides at a speed v on a horizontal...Ch. 13.1 - A small block slides at a speed v=8 ft/s on a...Ch. 13.1 - A chairlift is designed to transport 1000 skiers...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13.47PCh. 13.1 - The velocity of the lift of Prob. 13.47 increases...Ch. 13.1 - (a) A 120-lb woman rides a 15-lb bicycle up a...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13.50PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.51PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.52PCh. 13.1 - Prob. 13.53PCh. 13.1 - The elevator E has a weight of 6600 lb when fully...Ch. 13.2 - Two small balls A and B with masses 2m and m,...Ch. 13.2 - A small blocks is released from rest and slides...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.55PCh. 13.2 - A loaded railroad car of mass m is rolling at a...Ch. 13.2 - A 750-g collar can slide along the horizontal rod...Ch. 13.2 - A 4-Ib collar can slide without friciton along a...Ch. 13.2 - A 4-Ib collar can slide without friction along a...Ch. 13.2 - A 500-g collar can slide without friction on the...Ch. 13.2 - For the adapted shuffleboard device in Prob 13.28....Ch. 13.2 - An elastic cable is to be designed for bungee...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.63PCh. 13.2 - A 2-kg collar is attached to a spring and slides...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.65PCh. 13.2 - A thin circular rod is supported in a vertical...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.67PCh. 13.2 - A spring is used to stop a 50-kg package that is...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.69PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.70PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.71PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.72PCh. 13.2 - A 10-lb collar is attached to a spring and slides...Ch. 13.2 - An 8-oz package is projected upward with a...Ch. 13.2 - If the package of Prob. 13.74 is not to hit the...Ch. 13.2 - A small package of weight W is projected into a...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.77PCh. 13.2 - The pendulum shown is released from rest at A and...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.79PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.80PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.81PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.82PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.83PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.84PCh. 13.2 - (a) Determine the kinetic energy per unit mass...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.86PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.87PCh. 13.2 - How much energy per pound should be imparted to a...Ch. 13.2 - Knowing that the velocity of an experimental space...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.90PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.91PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.92PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.93PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.94PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.95PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.96PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.97PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.98PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.99PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.100PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.101PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.102PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.103PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.104PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.105PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.106PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.107PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.108PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.109PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.110PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.111PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.112PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.113PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.114PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.115PCh. 13.2 - A spacecraft of mass mdescribes a circular orbit...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.117PCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.118PCh. 13.3 - A large insect impacts the front windshield of a...Ch. 13.3 - The expected damages associated with two types of...Ch. 13.3 - The initial velocity of the block in position A is...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.F2PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.F3PCh. 13.3 - Car A was traveling west at a speed of 15 m/s and...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.F5PCh. 13.3 - A 35.000-Mg ocean liner has an initial velocity of...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.120PCh. 13.3 - A sailboat weighing 980 lb with its occupants is...Ch. 13.3 - A truck is hauling a 300-kg log out of a ditch...Ch. 13.3 - The coefficients of friction between the load and...Ch. 13.3 - Steep safety ramps are built beside mountain...Ch. 13.3 - Baggage on the floor of the baggage car of a...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.126PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.127PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.128PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.129PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.130PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.131PCh. 13.3 - The system shown is at rest when a constant 150-N...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.133PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.134PCh. 13.3 - A 60-g model rocket is fired vertically. The...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.136PCh. 13.3 - A crash test is performed between an SUV A and a...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.138PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.139PCh. 13.3 - A 1.6 2-oz golf ball is hit with a golf club and...Ch. 13.3 - The triple jump is a track-and-field event in...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.142PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.143PCh. 13.3 - A 28-g steel-jacketed bullet is fired with a...Ch. 13.3 - A 25-ton railroad car moving at 2.5 mi/h is to be...Ch. 13.3 - At an intersection, car B was traveling south and...Ch. 13.3 - The 650-kg hammer of a drop-hammer pile driver...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.148PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.149PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.150PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.151PCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13.152PCh. 13.3 - A 1-az bullet is traveling with velocity of 1400...Ch. 13.3 - In order to test the resistance of a chain to...Ch. 13.4 - A 5 -kg ball A strikes a 1-kg ball B that is...Ch. 13.4 - F6 A sphere with a speed v0 rebounds after...Ch. 13.4 - An 80-Mg railroad engine A coasting at 6.5 km/h...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.F8PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.F9PCh. 13.4 - Block A of mass mA strikes ball B of mass mB with...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.155PCh. 13.4 - Collars A and B, of the same mass m, are moving...Ch. 13.4 - One of the requirements for tennis balls to be...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.158PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.159PCh. 13.4 - Packages in an automobile parts supply house are...Ch. 13.4 - Three steel spheres of equal mass are suspended...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.162PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.163PCh. 13.4 - Two identical billiard balls can move freely on a...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.165PCh. 13.4 - A 600-g ball A is moving with a velocity of...Ch. 13.4 - Two identical hockey pucks are moving on a hockey...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.168PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.169PCh. 13.4 - The Mars Pathfinder spacecraft used large airbags...Ch. 13.4 - A girl throws a ball at an inclined wall from a...Ch. 13.4 - Rockfalls can cause major damage to roads and...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.173PCh. 13.4 - cars of the same mass run head-on into each other...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.175PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.176PCh. 13.4 - After having been pushed by an airline employee,...Ch. 13.4 - Blocks A and B each weigh 0.8 lb and block C...Ch. 13.4 - A 5-kg sphere is dropped from a height of y=2 m to...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.180PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.181PCh. 13.4 - Block A is released from rest and slides down the...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.183PCh. 13.4 - A test machine that kicks soccer balls has a 5-lb...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.185PCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.186PCh. 13.4 - A 2-kg sphere moving to the right with a velocity...Ch. 13.4 - When the rope is at an angle of a=30 , the 1-Ib...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.189PCh. 13 - A 32,000-Ib airplane lands on an aircraft carrier...Ch. 13 - A 2-oz pellet shot vertically from a spring-loaded...Ch. 13 - A satellite describes an elliptic orbit about a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.193RPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.194RPCh. 13 - A 300-g block is released from rest after a spring...Ch. 13 - A kicking-simulation attachment goes on the front...Ch. 13 - A 300-g collar A is released from rest, slids down...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.198RPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.199RPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.200RPCh. 13 - The 2-Ib ball at A is suspended by an inextensible...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Problem 1 (65 pts, suggested time 50 mins). An elastic string of constant line tension1T is pinned at x = 0 and x = L. A constant distributed vertical force per unit length p(with units N/m) is applied to the string. Under this force, the string deflects by an amountv(x) from its undeformed (horizontal) state, as shown in the figure below.The PDE describing mechanical equilibrium for the string isddx Tdvdx− p = 0 . (1)(a) [5pts] Identify the BCs for the string and identify their type (essential/natural). Writedown the strong-form BVP for the string, including PDE and BCs.(b) [10pts] Find the analytical solution of the BVP in (a). Compute the exact deflectionof the midpoint v(L/2).(c) [15pts] Derive the weak-form BVP.(d) [5pts] What is the minimum number of linear elements necessary to compute the deflection of the midpoint?(e) [15pts] Write down the element stiffness matrix and the element force vector for eachelement.arrow_forwardProblem 1 (35 pts). An elastic string of constant line tension1 T is pinned at x = 0 andx = L. A constant distributed vertical force per unit length p (with units N/m) is appliedto the string. Under this force, the string deflects by an amount v(x) from its undeformed(horizontal) state, as shown in the figure below.Force equilibrium in the string requires thatdfdx − p = 0 , (1)where f(x) is the internal vertical force in the string, which is given byf = Tdvdx . (2)(a) [10pts] Write down the BVP (strong form) that the string deflection v(x) must satisfy.(b) [2pts] What order is the governing PDE in the BVP of (a)?(c) [3pts] Identify the type (essential/natural) of each boundary condition in (a).(d) [20pts] Find the analytical solution of the BVP in (a).arrow_forwardProblem 2 (25 pts, (suggested time 15 mins). An elastic string of line tension T andmass per unit length µ is pinned at x = 0 and x = L. The string is free to vibrate, and itsfirst vibration mode is shown below.In order to find the frequency of the first mode (or fundamental frequency), the string isdiscretized into a certain number of linear elements. The stiffness and mass matrices of thei-th element are, respectivelyESMi =TLi1 −1−1 1 EMMi =Liµ62 11 2 . (2)(a) [5pts] What is the minimum number of linear elements necessary to compute the fundamental frequency of the vibrating string?(b) [20pts] Assemble the global eigenvalue problem and find the fundamental frequency ofvibration of the stringarrow_forward
- I need part all parts please in detail (including f)arrow_forwardProblem 3 (10 pts, suggested time 5 mins). In class we considered the mutiphysics problem of thermal stresses in a rod. When using linear shape functions, we found that the stress in the rod is affected by unphysical oscillations like in the following plot E*(ux-a*T) 35000 30000 25000 20000 15000 10000 5000 -5000 -10000 0 Line Graph: E*(ux-a*T) MULT 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 Arc length (a) [10pts] What is the origin of this issue and how can we fix it?arrow_forwardanswer the questions and explain all of it in words. Ignore where it says screencast and in class explanationarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanical Design (Machine Design) Clutches, Brakes and Flywheels Intro (S20 ME470 Class 15); Author: Professor Ted Diehl;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eMvbePrsT34;License: Standard Youtube License