Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337399425
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 13.3, Problem 13.3SC
trong>Exercise 13.3 A child blows a bubble that contains air at
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13.1SCCh. 13.2 - Prob. 13.2SCCh. 13.3 - Prob. 1CTCh. 13.3 - trong>Exercise 13.3 A child blows a bubble that...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13.4SCCh. 13.5 - trong>Exercise 13.5 A weather balloon contains...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.6SCCh. 13.5 - Prob. 13.7SCCh. 13.5 - trong>Exercise 13.8 A sample of argon gas with a...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 13.9SC
Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 13.10SCCh. 13.8 - Prob. 1CTCh. 13.10 - trong>Exercise 13.11 Calculate the volume of...Ch. 13.10 - at if STP was defined as normal room temperature...Ch. 13.10 - Prob. 13.12SCCh. 13 - Prob. 1ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 2ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 3ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 4ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 5ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 6ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 7ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 8ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 9ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 10ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 11ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 12ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 13ALQCh. 13 - Draw molecular—level views than show the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 15ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 16ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 17ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 18ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 19ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 20ALQCh. 13 - You are holding two balloons of the same volume....Ch. 13 - Prob. 22ALQCh. 13 - Prob. 23ALQCh. 13 - The introduction to this chapter says that "we...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 8QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 9QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 10QAPCh. 13 - Make the indicated pressure conversions....Ch. 13 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 13QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 14QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 15QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 16QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 17QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 18QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 19QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 20QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 21QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 22QAPCh. 13 - 3. A sample of helium gas with a volume of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 24QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 25QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 26QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 28QAPCh. 13 - A sample of gas in a balloon has an initial...Ch. 13 - Suppose a 375mLsample of neon gas at 78Cis cooled...Ch. 13 - For each of the following sets of...Ch. 13 - For each of the following sets of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 33QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 34QAPCh. 13 - Suppose 1.25Lof argon is cooled from 291Kto 78K....Ch. 13 - Suppose a 125mLsample of argon is cooled from...Ch. 13 - Prob. 37QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 38QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 39QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 40QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 41QAPCh. 13 - If :math>1.04gof chlorine gas occupies a volume of...Ch. 13 - If 3.25moles of argon gas occupies a volume of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 44QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 45QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 46QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 47QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 48QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 49QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 50QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 51QAPCh. 13 - Determine the pressure in a 125Ltank containing...Ch. 13 - Prob. 53QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 54QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 55QAPCh. 13 - Suppose that a 1.25gsample of neon gas is confined...Ch. 13 - At what temperature will a 1.0gsample of neon gas...Ch. 13 - Prob. 58QAPCh. 13 - What pressure exists in a 200Ltank containing...Ch. 13 - Prob. 60QAPCh. 13 - Suppose a 24.3mLsample of helium gas at 25Cand...Ch. 13 - Prob. 62QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 63QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 64QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 65QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 66QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 67QAPCh. 13 - Suppose than 1.28gof neon gas and 2.49gof argon...Ch. 13 - A tank contains a mixture of 52.5gof oxygen gas...Ch. 13 - What mass of new gas would but required to fill a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 71QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 72QAPCh. 13 - A 500mLsample of O2gas at 24Cwas prepared by...Ch. 13 - Prob. 74QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 75QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 76QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 77QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 78QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 79QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 80QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 81QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 82QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 83QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 84QAPCh. 13 - Calcium oxide can be used to “scrub" carbon...Ch. 13 - Consider the following reaction:...Ch. 13 - Consider the following reaction for the combustion...Ch. 13 - Although we: generally think of combustion...Ch. 13 - m>89. Ammonia and gaseous hydrogen chloride...Ch. 13 - Calcium carbide, CaC2, reacts with water to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 91QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 92QAPCh. 13 - What volume does a mixture of 14.2gof He and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 94QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 95QAPCh. 13 - Consider the following chemical equation:...Ch. 13 - Prob. 97QAPCh. 13 - Dinitrogen monoxide, N2O, reacts with propane,...Ch. 13 - Consider the following unbalanced chemical...Ch. 13 - Prob. 100QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 101QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 102QAPCh. 13 - Prob. 103APCh. 13 - Prob. 104APCh. 13 - Prob. 105APCh. 13 - onsider the flasks in the following diagrams. mg...Ch. 13 - Prob. 107APCh. 13 - helium tank contains 25.2Lof helium m 8.40atm...Ch. 13 - Prob. 109APCh. 13 - Prob. 110APCh. 13 - Prob. 111APCh. 13 - Prob. 112APCh. 13 - Prob. 113APCh. 13 - Prob. 114APCh. 13 - Prob. 115APCh. 13 - Prob. 116APCh. 13 - Prob. 117APCh. 13 - 2.50Lcontainer at 1.00atm and 48Cis filled with...Ch. 13 - Prob. 119APCh. 13 - Prob. 120APCh. 13 - Prob. 121APCh. 13 - Prob. 122APCh. 13 - Prob. 123APCh. 13 - f a gaseous mixture is made of 3.50gof He and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 125APCh. 13 - Prob. 126APCh. 13 - f 5.l2gof oxygen gas occupies a volume of 6.21Lat...Ch. 13 - Prob. 128APCh. 13 - Prob. 129APCh. 13 - Prob. 130APCh. 13 - Prob. 131APCh. 13 - Prob. 132APCh. 13 - t what temperature does 4.00gof helium gas have a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 134APCh. 13 - f 3.20gof nitrogen gas occupies a volume of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 136APCh. 13 - mixture at 33Ccontains H2at 325torr, N2at 475torr,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 138APCh. 13 - Prob. 139APCh. 13 - he following demonstration takes place in a...Ch. 13 - onsider the following unbalanced chemical...Ch. 13 - Prob. 142APCh. 13 - Prob. 143APCh. 13 - Prob. 144APCh. 13 - Prob. 145APCh. 13 - Prob. 146APCh. 13 - Prob. 147APCh. 13 - Prob. 148APCh. 13 - Prob. 149APCh. 13 - omplete the following table for an ideal gas. mg...Ch. 13 - Prob. 151CPCh. 13 - Prob. 152CPCh. 13 - certain flexible weather balloon contains helium...Ch. 13 - Prob. 154CPCh. 13 - Prob. 155CPCh. 13 - Prob. 156CPCh. 13 - Prob. 157CP
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- Of helium and oxygen gases, which one do you expect to have a larger deviation from ideality at the same high pressure? Is this the same gas that you would expect to have a larger deviation from ideality at moderate pressure? How about at very low pressure?arrow_forwardHelium gas, He, at 22C and 1.00 atm occupied a vessel whose volume was 2.54 L. What volume would this gas occupy if it were cooled to liquid-nitrogen temperature (197C)?arrow_forwardA typical barometric pressure in Redding. California, is about 750 mm Hg. Calculate this pressure in atm and kPa.arrow_forward
- Raoul Pictet, the Swiss physicist who first liquefied oxygen, attempted to liquefy hydrogen. He heated potassium formate, KCHO2, with KOH in a closed 2.50-Lvessel. KCHO2(s)+KOH(s)K2CO3(s)+H2(g) If 75.0 g of potassium formate reacts in a 2.50-L vessel, which was initially evacuated, what pressure of hydrogen will be attained when the temperature is finally cooled to 25C? Use the preceding chemical equation and ignore the volume of solid product.arrow_forwardhe following demonstration takes place in a two-step process: rst, solid calcium carbide (CaC2j)reacts with liquid water to produce acetylene gas (C2H2)and aqueous calcium hydroxide. Second the acetylene gas produced is then ignited with a match, causing the combustion reaction of acetylene with oxygen gas to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water. Write the balanced equations for each reaction that is occurring, including all phases. If a 100.0gsample of calcium carbide (CaC2)is initially reacted with 50.0gof water, which reactant is limiting? Now imagine that the final gases produced are collected in a large bulkier and allowed to cool to room temperature. Using the information from part b ( l00.0gof Cec2reacting with 50.0gof H2O), how many liters of carbon dioxide gas were produced in the balloon at a pressure of 1.00atm and 25C?arrow_forwardIn the Mthode Champenoise, grape juice is fermented in a wine bottle to produce sparkling wine. The reaction is C6H12O6(aq)2C2H5OH(aq)+2CO2(g) Fermentation of 750. mL grape juice (density = 1.0 g/cm3) is allowed to take place in a bottle with a total volume of 825 mL until 12% by volume is ethanol (C2H5OH). Assuming that the CO2 is insoluble in H2O (actually, a wrong assumption), what would be the pressure of CO2 inside the wine bottle at 25C? (The density of ethanol is 0.79 g/cm3.)arrow_forward
- Nitrogen gas can be obtained by decomposing ammonium nitrate at high temperatures. The nitrogen gas is collected over water in a 500-mL (three significant figures) flask at 19C. The ambient pressure is 745 mm Hg. (Vapor pressure of water at 19C is 16.48 mm Hg.) (a) What is the partial pressure of nitrogen? (b) How many moles of water are there in the wet gas? (c) How many moles of dry gas are collected? (d) If 0.128 g of Ne are added to the flask at the same temperature, what is the partial pressure of neon in the flask? (e) What is the total pressure after Ne is added?arrow_forwardLiquid oxygen was first prepared by heating potassium chlorate, KClO3, in a closed vessel to obtain oxygen at high pressure. The oxygen was cooled until it liquefied. 2KClO3(s)2KCl(s)+3O2(g) If 171 g of potassium chlorate reacts in a 2.70-L vessel, which was initially evacuated, what pressure of oxygen will be attained when the temperature is finally cooled to 25C? Use the preceding chemical equation and ignore the volume of solid product.arrow_forwardHelium condenses to a liquid at 4.224 K under atmospheric pressure and remains a liquid down to the absolute zero of temperature. (It is used as a coolant to reach very low temperatures.) The vapor pressure of liquid helium at 2.20 K is 0.05256 atm. Calculate the volume occupied by 1.000 mol helium vapor under these conditions and compare it with the volume of the same amount of helium at standard temperature and pressure.arrow_forward
- A study of climbers who reached the summit of Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen showed that the partial pressures of O2 and CO2 in their lungs were 35 mm Mg and 7.5 mm Hg, respectively. The barometric pressure at the summit was 253 mm Hg. Assume the lung gases are saturated with moisture at a body temperature of 37 C [which means the partial pressure of water vapor in the lungs is P(H2O) = 47.1 mm Hg]. If you assume the lung gases consist of only O2, N2, CO2, and H2O, what is the partial pressure of N2?arrow_forwardcertain flexible weather balloon contains helium gas at a volume of 855L. Initially, the balloon is at sea level where the temperature is 25 °C and the barometric pressure is 730torr. The balloon men rises to an altitude of 6000 ft, where the pressure is 605torr and the temperature is 15C. What is the change in volume of the balloon as it ascends from sea level to 6000ft?arrow_forward
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