To determine the number of C 6 molecules involved in the Cori cycle. Concept introduction: Glucose is converted to pyruvate by glycolysis metabolic pathway; pyruvate is further converted to lactate in the skeletal muscle cells by anaerobic reactions. The lactate is diffused into the bloodstream, by which it is transported to the liver. Lactate is reconverted to pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis metabolic pathway uses this pyruvate to synthesize glucose in the liver cells. Glucose is diffused into the bloodstream and is transported back to the active skeletal muscle cells. This cycle is known as the Cori cycle. The Cori cycle is named after its discoverers, Gerty Radnitz Cori, and Carl Cori. The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C 6 molecule.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in the Cori cycle.

Concept introduction: Glucose is converted to pyruvate by glycolysis metabolic pathway; pyruvate is further converted to lactate in the skeletal muscle cells by anaerobic reactions. The lactate is diffused into the bloodstream, by which it is transported to the liver. Lactate is reconverted to pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis metabolic pathway uses this pyruvate to synthesize glucose in the liver cells. Glucose is diffused into the bloodstream and is transported back to the active skeletal muscle cells. This cycle is known as the Cori cycle.

The Cori cycle is named after its discoverers, Gerty Radnitz Cori, and Carl Cori.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of molecules involved in gluconeogenesis.

Concept introduction: Gluconeogenesis is an eleven-step pathway in which glucose is produced from non-carbohydrate substances. An overview of gluconeogenesis is as follows:

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in glycolysis.

Concept introduction: In the glycolysis metabolic pathway, a glucose molecule breaks down into two pyruvate molecules. Two ATP molecules and NADH reduced coenzymes are produced in the glycolysis pathway.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in lactate fermentation.

Concept introduction: Lactate dehydrogenase enzymes convert pyruvate to lactate under anaerobic conditions in the human body. This anaerobic reduction of pyruvate to form lactate by enzymes is called lactate fermentation. The overall reaction equation for the conversion of pyruvate to lactate is as follows:

Pyruvate+NADH+H+→Lactate dehydrogenaseLactate+NAD+

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Using the following two half-reactions, determine the pH range in which $NO_2^-\ (aq)$ cannot be found as the predominant chemical species in water.* $NO_3^-(aq)+10H^+(aq)+8e^-\rightarrow NH_4^+(aq)+3H_2O(l),\ pE^{\circ}=14.88$* $NO_2^-(aq)+8H^+(aq)+6e^-\rightarrow NH_4^+(aq)+2H_2O(l),\ pE^{\circ}=15.08$

Indicate characteristics of oxodec acid.

What is the final product when hexanedioic acid reacts with 1º PCl5 and 2º NH3.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in the Cori cycle.

Concept introduction: Glucose is converted to pyruvate by glycolysis metabolic pathway; pyruvate is further converted to lactate in the skeletal muscle cells by anaerobic reactions. The lactate is diffused into the bloodstream, by which it is transported to the liver. Lactate is reconverted to pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis metabolic pathway uses this pyruvate to synthesize glucose in the liver cells. Glucose is diffused into the bloodstream and is transported back to the active skeletal muscle cells. This cycle is known as the Cori cycle.

The Cori cycle is named after its discoverers, Gerty Radnitz Cori, and Carl Cori.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of molecules involved in gluconeogenesis.

Concept introduction: Gluconeogenesis is an eleven-step pathway in which glucose is produced from non-carbohydrate substances. An overview of gluconeogenesis is as follows:

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in glycolysis.

Concept introduction: In the glycolysis metabolic pathway, a glucose molecule breaks down into two pyruvate molecules. Two ATP molecules and NADH reduced coenzymes are produced in the glycolysis pathway.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in lactate fermentation.

Concept introduction: Lactate dehydrogenase enzymes convert pyruvate to lactate under anaerobic conditions in the human body. This anaerobic reduction of pyruvate to form lactate by enzymes is called lactate fermentation. The overall reaction equation for the conversion of pyruvate to lactate is as follows:

Pyruvate+NADH+H+→Lactate dehydrogenaseLactate+NAD+

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in the Cori cycle.

Concept introduction: Glucose is converted to pyruvate by glycolysis metabolic pathway; pyruvate is further converted to lactate in the skeletal muscle cells by anaerobic reactions. The lactate is diffused into the bloodstream, by which it is transported to the liver. Lactate is reconverted to pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis metabolic pathway uses this pyruvate to synthesize glucose in the liver cells. Glucose is diffused into the bloodstream and is transported back to the active skeletal muscle cells. This cycle is known as the Cori cycle.

The Cori cycle is named after its discoverers, Gerty Radnitz Cori, and Carl Cori.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of molecules involved in gluconeogenesis.

Concept introduction: Gluconeogenesis is an eleven-step pathway in which glucose is produced from non-carbohydrate substances. An overview of gluconeogenesis is as follows:

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in glycolysis.

Concept introduction: In the glycolysis metabolic pathway, a glucose molecule breaks down into two pyruvate molecules. Two ATP molecules and NADH reduced coenzymes are produced in the glycolysis pathway.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in lactate fermentation.

Concept introduction: Lactate dehydrogenase enzymes convert pyruvate to lactate under anaerobic conditions in the human body. This anaerobic reduction of pyruvate to form lactate by enzymes is called lactate fermentation. The overall reaction equation for the conversion of pyruvate to lactate is as follows:

Pyruvate+NADH+H+→Lactate dehydrogenaseLactate+NAD+

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in the Cori cycle.

Concept introduction: Glucose is converted to pyruvate by glycolysis metabolic pathway; pyruvate is further converted to lactate in the skeletal muscle cells by anaerobic reactions. The lactate is diffused into the bloodstream, by which it is transported to the liver. Lactate is reconverted to pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis metabolic pathway uses this pyruvate to synthesize glucose in the liver cells. Glucose is diffused into the bloodstream and is transported back to the active skeletal muscle cells. This cycle is known as the Cori cycle.

The Cori cycle is named after its discoverers, Gerty Radnitz Cori, and Carl Cori.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of molecules involved in gluconeogenesis.

Concept introduction: Gluconeogenesis is an eleven-step pathway in which glucose is produced from non-carbohydrate substances. An overview of gluconeogenesis is as follows:

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in glycolysis.

Concept introduction: In the glycolysis metabolic pathway, a glucose molecule breaks down into two pyruvate molecules. Two ATP molecules and NADH reduced coenzymes are produced in the glycolysis pathway.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in lactate fermentation.

Concept introduction: Lactate dehydrogenase enzymes convert pyruvate to lactate under anaerobic conditions in the human body. This anaerobic reduction of pyruvate to form lactate by enzymes is called lactate fermentation. The overall reaction equation for the conversion of pyruvate to lactate is as follows:

Pyruvate+NADH+H+→Lactate dehydrogenaseLactate+NAD+

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in the Cori cycle.

Concept introduction: Glucose is converted to pyruvate by glycolysis metabolic pathway; pyruvate is further converted to lactate in the skeletal muscle cells by anaerobic reactions. The lactate is diffused into the bloodstream, by which it is transported to the liver. Lactate is reconverted to pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis metabolic pathway uses this pyruvate to synthesize glucose in the liver cells. Glucose is diffused into the bloodstream and is transported back to the active skeletal muscle cells. This cycle is known as the Cori cycle.

The Cori cycle is named after its discoverers, Gerty Radnitz Cori, and Carl Cori.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of molecules involved in gluconeogenesis.

Concept introduction: Gluconeogenesis is an eleven-step pathway in which glucose is produced from non-carbohydrate substances. An overview of gluconeogenesis is as follows:

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in glycolysis.

Concept introduction: In the glycolysis metabolic pathway, a glucose molecule breaks down into two pyruvate molecules. Two ATP molecules and NADH reduced coenzymes are produced in the glycolysis pathway.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in lactate fermentation.

Concept introduction: Lactate dehydrogenase enzymes convert pyruvate to lactate under anaerobic conditions in the human body. This anaerobic reduction of pyruvate to form lactate by enzymes is called lactate fermentation. The overall reaction equation for the conversion of pyruvate to lactate is as follows:

Pyruvate+NADH+H+→Lactate dehydrogenaseLactate+NAD+

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

Answer 6

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in the Cori cycle.

Concept introduction: Glucose is converted to pyruvate by glycolysis metabolic pathway; pyruvate is further converted to lactate in the skeletal muscle cells by anaerobic reactions. The lactate is diffused into the bloodstream, by which it is transported to the liver. Lactate is reconverted to pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis metabolic pathway uses this pyruvate to synthesize glucose in the liver cells. Glucose is diffused into the bloodstream and is transported back to the active skeletal muscle cells. This cycle is known as the Cori cycle.

The Cori cycle is named after its discoverers, Gerty Radnitz Cori, and Carl Cori.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

Answer 7

Chapter 13, Problem 13.88EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in the Cori cycle.

Concept introduction: Glucose is converted to pyruvate by glycolysis metabolic pathway; pyruvate is further converted to lactate in the skeletal muscle cells by anaerobic reactions. The lactate is diffused into the bloodstream, by which it is transported to the liver. Lactate is reconverted to pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis metabolic pathway uses this pyruvate to synthesize glucose in the liver cells. Glucose is diffused into the bloodstream and is transported back to the active skeletal muscle cells. This cycle is known as the Cori cycle.

The Cori cycle is named after its discoverers, Gerty Radnitz Cori, and Carl Cori.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of molecules involved in gluconeogenesis.

Concept introduction: Gluconeogenesis is an eleven-step pathway in which glucose is produced from non-carbohydrate substances. An overview of gluconeogenesis is as follows:

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of molecules involved in gluconeogenesis.

Concept introduction: Gluconeogenesis is an eleven-step pathway in which glucose is produced from non-carbohydrate substances. An overview of gluconeogenesis is as follows:

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in glycolysis.

Concept introduction: In the glycolysis metabolic pathway, a glucose molecule breaks down into two pyruvate molecules. Two ATP molecules and NADH reduced coenzymes are produced in the glycolysis pathway.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in glycolysis.

Concept introduction: In the glycolysis metabolic pathway, a glucose molecule breaks down into two pyruvate molecules. Two ATP molecules and NADH reduced coenzymes are produced in the glycolysis pathway.

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in lactate fermentation.

Concept introduction: Lactate dehydrogenase enzymes convert pyruvate to lactate under anaerobic conditions in the human body. This anaerobic reduction of pyruvate to form lactate by enzymes is called lactate fermentation. The overall reaction equation for the conversion of pyruvate to lactate is as follows:

Pyruvate+NADH+H+→Lactate dehydrogenaseLactate+NAD+

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To determine the number of C6 molecules involved in lactate fermentation.

Concept introduction: Lactate dehydrogenase enzymes convert pyruvate to lactate under anaerobic conditions in the human body. This anaerobic reduction of pyruvate to form lactate by enzymes is called lactate fermentation. The overall reaction equation for the conversion of pyruvate to lactate is as follows:

Pyruvate+NADH+H+→Lactate dehydrogenaseLactate+NAD+

The molecule that contains six carbon atoms is termed as a C6 molecule.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 13.1 - The primary site within the human body where...Ch. 13.1 - What is the first site within the human body where...Ch. 13.1 - What effect does gastric juice in the stomach have...Ch. 13.1 - The enzymes that convert disaccharides to...Ch. 13.1 - Which of the following substances is needed for...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 5QQ

Solution Summary: The author explains the Cori cycle, which is an eleven-step pathway in which glucose is produced from non-carbohydrate substances.

Concept explainers

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 13 Solutions