The reason for the excess production of ketone bodies during severe dietin, ghich causes drop in blood pH and can lead to coma. Introduction: Ketogenesis is the production of ketone bodies from the breakdown of fatty acids. They are produced in the liver and serve as a fuel for many organs such as brain, heart, and muscles duringfasting.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 12, Problem 64TQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The reason for the excess production of ketone bodies during severe dietin, ghich causes drop in blood pH and can lead to coma.

Introduction:

Ketogenesis is the production of ketone bodies from the breakdown of fatty acids. They are produced in the liver and serve as a fuel for many organs such as brain, heart, and muscles duringfasting.

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Pyruvate is accepted into the TCA cycle by a “feeder” reaction using the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, resulting in acetyl-CoA and CO2. Provide the mechanism for this reaction utilizing the TPP cofactor. Include the roles of all cofactors.

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 12, Problem 64TQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The reason for the excess production of ketone bodies during severe dietin, ghich causes drop in blood pH and can lead to coma.

Introduction:

Ketogenesis is the production of ketone bodies from the breakdown of fatty acids. They are produced in the liver and serve as a fuel for many organs such as brain, heart, and muscles duringfasting.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 12, Problem 64TQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The reason for the excess production of ketone bodies during severe dietin, ghich causes drop in blood pH and can lead to coma.

Introduction:

Ketogenesis is the production of ketone bodies from the breakdown of fatty acids. They are produced in the liver and serve as a fuel for many organs such as brain, heart, and muscles duringfasting.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 12, Problem 64TQ

Summary Introduction