B- Vitamins are converted readily into important metabolic cofactors. Deficiency in any one of them has serious side effects. a. The disease beriberi results from a vitamin B 1 (Thiamine) deficiency and is characterized by cardiac and neurological symptoms. One key diagnostic for this disease is an increased level of pyruvate and α-ketoglutarate in the bloodstream. How does this vitamin deficiency lead to increased serumlevels of these factors? b. What would you expect the effect on the TCA intermediates for a patient suffering from vitamin B 5 deficiency? c. What would you expect the effect on the TCA intermediates for a patientsuffering from vitamin B 2 /B 3 deficiency?

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Chapter19: The Peripheral Endocrine Glands
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B- Vitamins are converted readily into important metabolic cofactors. Deficiency in any one of them has serious side effects.

a. The disease beriberi results from a vitamin B 1 (Thiamine) deficiency and is characterized by cardiac and neurological symptoms. One key diagnostic for this disease is an increased level of pyruvate and α-ketoglutarate in the bloodstream. How does this vitamin deficiency lead to increased serum
levels of these factors?

b. What would you expect the effect on the TCA intermediates for a patient suffering from vitamin B 5 deficiency?

c. What would you expect the effect on the TCA intermediates for a patient
suffering from vitamin B 2 /B 3 deficiency?
 
 
 
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