Draw the chemical structure of the tripeptide, HEL (L - amino acids), at pH = 7.0. Calculate isoelectric point
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- C6H12O6 is the chemical formula for a ________. polymer of carbohydrate pentose monosaccharide hexose monosaccharide all of the aboveIn the following list, identify the carbohydrate, the fatty acid, the amino acid, and the polypeptide: a. NH2CHRCOOH b. C6H12O6 c. (methionine)20 d. CH3(CH2)16COOHEnergetic of Fructose-1 ,6-bis P Hydrolysis (Integrates with Chapter 3.) The standard free energy change (G) for hydrolysis of fructose-1. 6-bisphosphate (FBP) to fructose-S-phosphate (F-6-P) and P: is -16.7 KJ/mol: FBP + H2O fructose-6-P + Pi The standard free energy change (G) for ATP hydrolysis is -30.5 KJ/mol: ATP + H2O ADP + Pj What is the standard free energy change for the phosphofructokinase reaction: ATP + fructose-6-P ADP + FBP b. What is the equilibrium constant for this reaction? c. Assuming the intracellular concentrations of [ATP] and (ADP] are maintained constant at 4 mM and 1.6 mM, respectively, in a rat liver cell, what will be the ratio of [FBP]/[fructose-6-P] when the phosphofructokinase reaction reaches equilibrium?
- Unlike saturated fatty acids, the tails of unsaturated fatty acids incorporate one or more _______. a. phosphate groups b. glycerols c. double bonds d. single bondsMagnesium is an important element in the human body, especially in bones. Magnesiums atomic number is 12. Is it stable or reactive? Why? If it were to react with another atom, would it be more likely to accept or to donate one or more electrons?Using the Nernst equation, calculate the equilibrium potential for Ca2 and for C1 from the following sets of data: a. Given [ Ca2+ ]0=1mM,[ Ca2+ ]i=100nM, find Eca2+ b. Given [ Cl- ]0=110mM,[ Cl- ]i=100mM, find Ecl
- The pH of lemon juice is 2, and the pH of orange juice is 4. Which of these is more acidic, and by how much? What does this mean?VISUALIZE The structures depicted are (a) enantiomers (b) different views of the same molecule (c) geometric (cistrans) isomers (d) both geometric isomers and enantiomers (e) structural isomersAB+CDAD+BE Is this a legitimate example of an exchange reaction? Why or why not?
- If phenylalanine was not an essential amino acid, would diet therapy (the elimination of phenylalanine from the diet) for PKU work?Saturated fatty acids are so named because they are saturated with (a) hydrogen (b) water (c) hydroxyl groups (d) glycerol (e) double bondsLactose is a disaccharide formed by the formation of a bond between glucose and glycosidic; lactose glycosidic; galactose hydrogen; sucrose hydrogen; fructose