Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Limiting reactant in formation of
Concept Introduction:
In a
(a)

Answer to Problem M.11E
Limiting reactant is identified as oxygen.
Explanation of Solution
First reaction in the formation of
From the balanced chemical equation it is found that
Number of moles of
Amount of oxygen required to react with phosphorus is calculated as follows:
It is found that the moles of oxygen that is supplied is more than the required for the phosphorus to react. Hence, oxygen is the reagent that is present in excess while
As
Therefore, the amount of
Second step in the formation of
The total moles of oxygen taken for the reaction is
The amount of oxygen that is required to react with
As the remaining amount of oxygen is lesser than the amount of oxygen that is required for the reaction to complete, the limiting reactant is found to be oxygen.
(b)
Interpretation:
Mass of
(b)

Answer to Problem M.11E
Mass of
Explanation of Solution
Reaction for the formation of
The total moles of oxygen taken for the reaction is
The mass of
Thus the mass of
(c)
Interpretation:
Mass of excess reactant that remains in the reaction has to be calculated.
(c)

Answer to Problem M.11E
Mass of unreacted excess reactant is
Explanation of Solution
Reaction in the formation of
The total moles of oxygen taken for the reaction is
The amount of oxygen that is required to react with
As the remaining amount of oxygen is lesser than the amount of oxygen that is required for the reaction to complete, the limiting reactant is found to be oxygen and the excess reagent is found to be
Moles of
Moles of
Mass of
Therefore, the mass of excess reactant that is unreacted is
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter F Solutions
ACHIEVE/CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES ACCESS 1TERM
- ASP please....arrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardConsider the structure of 1-bromo-2-fluoroethane. Part 1 of 2 Draw the Newman projection for the anti conformation of 1-bromo-2-fluoroethane, viewed down the C1-C2 bond. ✡ ぬ Part 2 of 2 H H F Br H H ☑ Draw the Newman projection for the gauche conformation of 1-bromo-2-fluoroethane, viewed down the C1-C2 bond. H F Br H Harrow_forward
- Please help me answer this question. I don't understand how or where the different reagents will attach and it's mostly due to the wedge bond because I haven't seen a problem like this before. Please provide a detailed explanation and a drawing showing how it can happen and what the final product will look like.arrow_forwardWhich of the following compounds is the most acidic in the gas phase? Group of answer choices H2O SiH4 HBr H2Sarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the most acidic transition metal cation? Group of answer choices Fe3+ Sc3+ Mn4+ Zn2+arrow_forward
- Based on the thermodynamics of acetic acid dissociation discussed in Lecture 2-5, what can you conclude about the standard enthalpy change (ΔHo) of acid dissociation for HCl? Group of answer choices You cannot arrive at any of the other three conclusions It is a positive value It is more negative than −0.4 kJ/mol It equals −0.4 kJ/molarrow_forwardPLEASE HELP URGENT!arrow_forwardDraw the skeletal structure corresponding to the following IUPAC name: 7-isopropyl-3-methyldecanearrow_forward
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning





