Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: Whether the solubility in water will be the same or different for the compounds
Concept introduction: Glyceraldehyde is an aldose which is the simplest monosaccharide that exists with three carbon atoms. Glyceraldehyde exists in two different forms,
(a)
Answer to Problem 7.50EP
The solubility in water for
Explanation of Solution
The most of the properties of
Hence, the solubility in water for
(b)
Interpretation: Whether the reaction with
Concept introduction: Glyceraldehyde is an aldose which is the simplest monosaccharide that exists with three carbon atoms. Glyceraldehyde exists in two different forms,
(b)
Answer to Problem 7.50EP
The given property for
Explanation of Solution
The most of the properties of
Hence, the reaction with
(c)
Interpretation: Whether the rotation of plane polarised light will be the same or different for the compounds
Concept introduction: Glyceraldehyde is an aldose which is the simplest monosaccharide that exists with three carbon atoms. Glyceraldehyde exists in two different forms,
(c)
Answer to Problem 7.50EP
The rotation of plane polarised light for
Explanation of Solution
The most of the properties of
Hence, the rotation of plane polarised light for
(d)
Interpretation: Whether the reaction with methanol will be the same or different for the compounds
Concept introduction: Glyceraldehyde is an aldose which is the simplest monosaccharide that exists with three carbon atoms. Glyceraldehyde exists in two different forms,
(d)
Answer to Problem 7.50EP
The reaction with methanol for
Explanation of Solution
The two forms of glyceraldehyde,
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Organic And Biological Chemistry
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- Fatty acids are distributed throughout the body, via a time-release/transport molecule created by: a. an esterification reaction with glycerol b. a hydrolytic reaction with methylamine c. an alkylation reaction with butanol d. a carboxylation reaction with lactic acid e. an ether formation reaction with ethylene glycolarrow_forwardTriacylglycerides obtained from animal fats and plant oils are typically used in the production of biodiesel. Explain the advantage of using a triacylglyceride as the starting material for biodiesel synthesis over the waxy esters found in Jojoba oil.arrow_forwardThe reaction of 4-methylcyclohexanone with CH3MgBr followed by neutralization gives two alcohols. These two alcohols are A. enantiomers formed in equal amounts. B. diastereomers. C. constitutional isomers. D. enantiomers formed in unequal amounts.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is true? a. Both aldehydes and ketones are easily oxidized.b. Neither aldehydes nor ketones are easily oxidized.c. Aldehydes are easily oxidized, but ketones are not.d. Ketones are easily oxidized, but aldehydes are not. 2. Which of the following is obtained by oxidizing hexanal? a. hexanol b. 2-hexanone c. hexanoic acid d. none of these 3. Which of the following oxidizing agents oxidizes aldehydes in the body? a. NADH b. NAD+c. O2 d. none of these 4. Which of the following will be obtained by the reaction of pentanal with H2 in the presence of a transition metal catalyst? a. pentene b. 1-pentanolc. 2-pentanol d. pentanoic acid 5. The reaction of which combination of reactants result in the formation of a hemiacetal? a. ketone and alcohol b. ketone and aldehydec. ketone and carboxylic acid d. none of thesearrow_forwardPlease don't provide hand writtin solution......arrow_forward5. What products would result from the following processes? Write an equation for each reaction. a. 2-Methyl-2-butanol is subjected to controlled oxidation. b. 1-Propanol is heated to 140°C in the presence of sulfuric acid. c. 3-Pentanol is subjected to controlled oxidation. d. 3-Pentanol is heated to 180°C in the presence of sulfuric acid. e. 1-Hexanol is subjected to an excess of oxidizing agentarrow_forward
- Multple choice 4. To which family of organic compounds does CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CHO a. Alcohol b. Aldehyde c. Alkyne 5. Which statement is correct? belong? d. Ketone e. Carboxylic acid a. Aldehydes strongly resist oxidation. b. Ketones are easily oxidized. c. Carboxylic acid groups are easily oxidized. d. An ester may be hydrolyzed to give a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. e. Amides will not react with water. 6. Which statement describes addition polymers? a. They are made of monomers that have two functional groups. b. They may form between an organic acid and an amine. c. When they are produced, a small molecule (such as water) is also produced. d. all of the above e. None of the abovearrow_forward2. Draw the skeletal carbon structure of triacylglycerol and highlight the ester linkage.arrow_forwardCaused by the severe dehydration effect of formaldehyde on tissue A. fumigation B. hydration C. searing D. soaponificationarrow_forward
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