The reason for the miscibility of ethanol in water and the immiscibility of cyclohexane in water has to be given. Concept introduction: ‘Like dissolves like’ principle said that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non-polar compound should be more soluble in non-polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction. ‘ The set of repulsive and attractive force between molecules that result from the polarity between neighboring molecules is represented as intermolecular force. There are four types of intermolecular forces: Hydrogen bonding London dispersion force Ion – dipole force Dipole – Dipole force Hydrogen bond: Hydrogen is bonded to strong electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen etc.
The reason for the miscibility of ethanol in water and the immiscibility of cyclohexane in water has to be given. Concept introduction: ‘Like dissolves like’ principle said that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non-polar compound should be more soluble in non-polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction. ‘ The set of repulsive and attractive force between molecules that result from the polarity between neighboring molecules is represented as intermolecular force. There are four types of intermolecular forces: Hydrogen bonding London dispersion force Ion – dipole force Dipole – Dipole force Hydrogen bond: Hydrogen is bonded to strong electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen etc.
Solution Summary: The author explains that the difference in the solubility of ethanol and cyclohexane is due to the different intermolecular forces present in these molecules.
The reason for the miscibility of ethanol in water and the immiscibility of cyclohexane in water has to be given.
Concept introduction:
‘Like dissolves like’ principle said that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non-polar compound should be more soluble in non-polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.
‘The set of repulsive and attractive force between molecules that result from the polarity between neighboring molecules is represented as intermolecular force. There are four types of intermolecular forces:
Hydrogen bonding
London dispersion force
Ion – dipole force
Dipole – Dipole force
Hydrogen bond: Hydrogen is bonded to strong electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen etc.