Materials Science And Engineering Properties
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781111988609
Author: Charles Gilmore
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 7, Problem 2CQ
To determine
The method to increase the yield strength of metal containing dislocation at room temperature.
Expert Solution & Answer
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Considering a finite cylinder of single crystal
aluminum with a diameter (D) that has an
axial unit screw dislocation at the center,
what is the stress field around this
dislocation in terms of D (diameter of
cylinder) and r (radius which is the distance
from dislocation center)
In an engineering application, the material is a strip of iron with a fixed crystallographic structure subject to a tensile load during operation. The part
failed (yielded) during operation and needs to be replaced with a component with better properties. You are told that two other iron strips had failed
at yield stresses of 110 and 120 MPa, with grain sizes of 30 microns and 25 microns respectively. The current strip has a grain size of 20 microns. The
diameter of the rod is 1 mm and the load applied is 100 N. What is the yield stress of the new part C and would you recommend it for operation?
Select one:
Oa. 133.5 MPa, yes
O b.
OC.
Od
Oe.
120.5 MPa, no
129.5, yes
140.5, no
123.5 MPa, yes
3.What is a dislocation? List five more microscopic defects in bulk materials. Which of the
following properties are most sensitive to dislocation structures in materials?
a. Young's modulus
b. Yield strength
c. Conductivity
d. Transparency
Chapter 7 Solutions
Materials Science And Engineering Properties
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CQCh. 7 - Prob. 2CQCh. 7 - Prob. 3CQCh. 7 - Prob. 4CQCh. 7 - Prob. 5CQCh. 7 - Prob. 6CQCh. 7 - Prob. 7CQCh. 7 - Prob. 8CQCh. 7 - Prob. 9CQCh. 7 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 7 - Prob. 11CQCh. 7 - Prob. 12CQCh. 7 - Prob. 13CQCh. 7 - Prob. 14CQCh. 7 - Prob. 15CQCh. 7 - Prob. 16CQCh. 7 - Prob. 17CQCh. 7 - Prob. 18CQCh. 7 - Prob. 19CQCh. 7 - Prob. 20CQCh. 7 - Prob. 21CQCh. 7 - Prob. 22CQCh. 7 - Prob. 23CQCh. 7 - Prob. 24CQCh. 7 - Prob. 25CQCh. 7 - Prob. 26CQCh. 7 - Prob. 27CQCh. 7 - Prob. 28CQCh. 7 - Prob. 29CQCh. 7 - Prob. 30CQCh. 7 - Prob. 31CQCh. 7 - Prob. 32CQCh. 7 - Prob. 33CQCh. 7 - Prob. 34CQCh. 7 - Prob. 35CQCh. 7 - Prob. 36CQCh. 7 - Prob. 37CQCh. 7 - Prob. 38CQCh. 7 - Prob. 39CQCh. 7 - Prob. 40CQCh. 7 - Prob. 41CQCh. 7 - Prob. 42CQCh. 7 - Prob. 43CQCh. 7 - Prob. 44CQCh. 7 - Prob. 45CQCh. 7 - Prob. 46CQCh. 7 - Prob. 47CQCh. 7 - Prob. 48CQCh. 7 - Prob. 49CQCh. 7 - Prob. 50CQCh. 7 - Prob. 51CQCh. 7 - Prob. 52CQCh. 7 - Prob. 1DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 2DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 3DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 4DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 5DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 6DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 7DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 8DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 1ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 2ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 3ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 4ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 5ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 6ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 7ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 8ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 9ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.1PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.2PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.3PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.4PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.5PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.6PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.7PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.8PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.9PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.10PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.11PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.13P
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Similar questions
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- If there is to be extensive replacement in a substitutional solid solutions"SSS", the atoms must be nearly the same size. Select one: O True O False The load-deformation depends on the rate of loading in viscoelastic Materials.arrow_forwardQ7> Ductile-to-brittle transition temperature (DBTT) is a very important parameter in the design of metallic materials for engineering applications. It has been well known that most of BCC and HCP metals show the DBT phenomenon; however, there is no DBTT in FCC metals. (a) Explain the reason in terms of deformation and fracture. You must compare the BCC and FCC. (b) The ductile fracture surface consists of many dimples. Explain their formation mechanism from the concept of point defects. (c) There are two types in the brittle fracture. Explain and Compare them.arrow_forward5) For an Edge Dislocation, identify: Direction of dislocation Perpendicular to Shear Stress Parallel to Shear Stressarrow_forward
- Calculate the maximum force that a 2.5mm thick and 50mm wide nickel strip, having a yield strength of 310 MPa and a tensile strength of 430 MPa, can witstand with no plastic deformation.arrow_forwardAnswer the ques aarrow_forwardA laminated [0/90/0/90]s graphite/epoxy beam is 1 mm thick, is 20 mm wide, and has 0.125 mm thick plies. The lamina properties are E1 = 180 GPa, E2 = 10 GPa, ν12 = 0.28, G12 = 7 GPa Xt = 1700 MPa, Xc = 1400 MPa, Yt = 40 MPa, Yc = 230 MPa (a) Determine the flexural modulus of the beam (b) How could the flexural modulus be improved without changing the ply materials, the number of plies, or the ply orientations? (c) Using the Maximum Stress Criterion for each ply, determine the magnitude of the maximum allowable bending moment that the beam can withstand. Which ply fails first?arrow_forward
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