Materials Science And Engineering Properties
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781111988609
Author: Charles Gilmore
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 7, Problem 6ETSQ
To determine
The procedure which would not result in increasing the fracture strength of polycrystalline ceramics.
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Q7> Ductile-to-brittle transition temperature (DBTT) is a very important parameter in the design of metallic
materials for engineering applications. It has been well known that most of BCC and HCP metals show the DBT
phenomenon; however, there is no DBTT in FCC metals.
(a) Explain the reason in terms of deformation and fracture. You must compare the BCC and FCC.
(b) The ductile fracture surface consists of many dimples.
Explain their formation mechanism from the concept of point defects.
(c) There are two types in the brittle fracture. Explain and Compare them.
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In an engineering application, the material is a strip of iron with a fixed crystallographic structure subject to a tensile load during operation. The part
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Materials Science And Engineering Properties
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CQCh. 7 - Prob. 2CQCh. 7 - Prob. 3CQCh. 7 - Prob. 4CQCh. 7 - Prob. 5CQCh. 7 - Prob. 6CQCh. 7 - Prob. 7CQCh. 7 - Prob. 8CQCh. 7 - Prob. 9CQCh. 7 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 7 - Prob. 11CQCh. 7 - Prob. 12CQCh. 7 - Prob. 13CQCh. 7 - Prob. 14CQCh. 7 - Prob. 15CQCh. 7 - Prob. 16CQCh. 7 - Prob. 17CQCh. 7 - Prob. 18CQCh. 7 - Prob. 19CQCh. 7 - Prob. 20CQCh. 7 - Prob. 21CQCh. 7 - Prob. 22CQCh. 7 - Prob. 23CQCh. 7 - Prob. 24CQCh. 7 - Prob. 25CQCh. 7 - Prob. 26CQCh. 7 - Prob. 27CQCh. 7 - Prob. 28CQCh. 7 - Prob. 29CQCh. 7 - Prob. 30CQCh. 7 - Prob. 31CQCh. 7 - Prob. 32CQCh. 7 - Prob. 33CQCh. 7 - Prob. 34CQCh. 7 - Prob. 35CQCh. 7 - Prob. 36CQCh. 7 - Prob. 37CQCh. 7 - Prob. 38CQCh. 7 - Prob. 39CQCh. 7 - Prob. 40CQCh. 7 - Prob. 41CQCh. 7 - Prob. 42CQCh. 7 - Prob. 43CQCh. 7 - Prob. 44CQCh. 7 - Prob. 45CQCh. 7 - Prob. 46CQCh. 7 - Prob. 47CQCh. 7 - Prob. 48CQCh. 7 - Prob. 49CQCh. 7 - Prob. 50CQCh. 7 - Prob. 51CQCh. 7 - Prob. 52CQCh. 7 - Prob. 1DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 2DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 3DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 4DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 5DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 6DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 7DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 8DRQCh. 7 - Prob. 1ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 2ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 3ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 4ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 5ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 6ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 7ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 8ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 9ETSQCh. 7 - Prob. 7.1PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.2PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.3PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.4PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.5PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.6PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.7PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.8PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.9PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.10PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.11PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.13P
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Similar questions
- After an inspection it is found that a structural ceramic part has no flaws greater than 100 micrometers in size, calculate the maximum service stress (in MPa) available with SiC. Assume that Y= 1arrow_forwardI need the answer as soon as possiblearrow_forwardGiven your understanding of what initiates and controls failure in materials, which of the following will increase the failure strength or lifetime of a test piece or component and why? a. Decreasing the difference between the maximum and minimum stress values, as this effects the stress concentration factor b. Decreasing the temperature below the brittle-ductile transition temperature, to make it harder C. Polishing to reduce surface defects Od. Increasing its volume, to give a larger cross sectional area Oe. Increasing the grain size so there are less grain boundaries to initiate failurearrow_forward
- q3arrow_forwardThe stress-strain tests were carried out on five different metals (A, B, C, D and E) and the results are shown in the figure below. Select the metal for given properties. Stress L ii. iii. iv. V. vi. B Strain Property Highest resistance to plastic strain Lowest stiffness Highest ductility Highest brittleness Highest tensile strength Lowest fracture strength Metal (A, B, C, D or E) Narrow_forward14) Inc a) Copper and its alloys do not fail due to cycling loading if the applied stress amplitude is below a certain level. b) Alloys with HCP crystal structure do not fail due to cycling loading if the applied stress amplitude is below a certain level. c) If there exist many slip systems such metals and alloys do not fail due to cycling loading if the applied stress amplitude is below a certain level. d) The practical rule that says there exist a fatigue limit for iron based alloys is not strictly true. 15) Indicate the incorrect expression: a) Better surface finish would help increase fatigue life. b) All kinds of inhomogenity would be detrimental in number of cycles that material can terms of the endure regardless of the stress level. c) Corrosion on a material that has excellent surface finish would not affect fatigue behavior of that part. d) Sand blasting as a source of compressive stresses would be useful under fatigue conditionsarrow_forward
- Which of the following is correct when we increase the volume fraction porosity of a ceramic material? both the flexural strength and modulus of elasticity decreases flexural strength decreases, while modulus of elasticity increases flexural strength increases, while modulus of elasticity decreases both the flexural strength and modulus of elasticity increasesarrow_forwardAt the ultimate tensile strength. (a) The true stress is at its maximum. (b) The specimen always fractures. (c) The maximum load-carrying capacity is experienced. (d) The material yields.arrow_forward
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