Calculate the overall energy change in kilojoules per mole for the formation of CaCl(s) from the elements. The following data are needed:
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- Of the five elements Sn, Si, Sb, O, Te, which has the most endothermic reaction? (E represents an atom.) What name is given to the energy for the reaction? E(g)E+(g)+earrow_forwardCompare the electron affinity of fluorine to the ionization energy of sodium. Does the process of an electron being pulled from the sodium atom to the fluorine atom have a negative or a positive E? Why is NaF a stable compound? Does the overall formation of NaF have a negative or a positive E? How can this be?arrow_forwardConsider an ionic compound, MX, composed of generic metal M and generic, gaseous halogen X. • The enthalpy of formation of MX is AH; -517 kJ/mol. • The enthalpy of sublimation of M is AH sub = 141 kJ/mol. • The ionization energy of M is IE = 449 kJ/mol. • The electron affinity of X is AHEA = -323 kJ/mol. (Refer to the hint). • The bond energy of X, is BE = 217 kJ/mol. Determine the lattice energy of MX. AHjattice kJ/molarrow_forward
- Given the following information: Li(s) → Li(g) Li(s) = 161 kJ/mol Heat of sublimation of HCI(g) → H(g) + Cl(g) Bond energy of HCI = 427 kJ/mol Li(g) → Li+(g) + e- lonization energy of Li(g) = 520. kJ/mol CI(g) + e- → CI-(g) Electron affinity of Cl(g) = -349 kJ/mol Li+(g) + Cl-(g) →→ LiC(s) Lattice energy of LİCI(s) = -829 kJ/mol H2(g) → 2H(g) Bond energy of H2 = 432 kJ/mol calculate the net change in energy for the reaction 2Li(s) + 2HCI(g) → 2LİCI(s) + H2(g) -179 kJ 362 kJ -70 kJ -572 kJ None esearrow_forwardConsider an ionic compound, MX, composed of generic metal M and generic, gaseous halogen X. • The enthalpy of formation of MX is AH; = -513 kJ/mol. • The enthalpy of sublimation of M is AHsub = 123 kJ/mol. • The ionization energy of M is IE = 465 kJ/mol. • The electron affinity of X is AHEA = -325 kJ/mol. (Refer to the hint). • The bond energy of X, is BE = 187 kJ/mol. Determine the lattice energy of MX. AHjattice -795.5 kJ/mol Incorrectarrow_forwardConsider an ionic compound, MX3, composed of generic metal M and generic gaseous halogen X. The enthalpy of formation of MX3 is ΔHf∘=−965 kJ/mol. The enthalpy of sublimation of M is ΔHsub=123 kJ/mol. The first, second, and third ionization energies of M are IE1=557 kJ?mol, IE2=1751 kJ/mol, and IE3=2731 kJ/mol. The electron affinity of X is ΔHEA=−339 kJ/mol The bond energy of X2 is BE=235 kJ/mol. Determine the lattice energy of MX3.arrow_forward
- Consider an ionic compound, MX, composed of generic metal M and generic, gaseous halogen X. • The enthalpy of formation of MX is AH; = -517 kJ/mol. • The enthalpy of sublimation of M is AHub 141 kJ/mol. • The ionization energy of M is IE = 449 kJ/mol. • The electron affinity of X is AHEA = -323 kJ/mol. (Refer to the hint). • The bond energy of X, is BE = 217 kJ/mol. Determine the lattice energy of MX. -33 AHjattice kJ/mol Incorrectarrow_forwardUse the data provided below to calculate the lattice energy of RbCl. Is this value greater or less than thelattice energy of NaCl? Explain.Electron affinity of Cl = –349 kJ/mol1st ionization energy of Rb = 403 kJ/molBond energy of Cl2 = 242 kJ/molSublimation energy of Rb = 86.5 kJ/molΔHf [RbCl (s)] = –430.5 kJ/molarrow_forwardI'm not sure how to solve this one.arrow_forward
- Consider the following information. • The lattice energy of NaCl is AHjattice = -788 kJ/mol. • The enthalpy of sublimation of Na is AHub = 107.5 kJ/mol. • The first ionization energy of Na is IE1 = 496 kJ/mol. • The electron affinity of Cl is AHEA = -349 kJ/mol. • The bond energy of Cl, is BE = 243 kJ/mol. Determine the enthalpy of formation, AHf, for NaCl(s). AH¡ = kJ/mol * TOOLS x10arrow_forwardf21 > Macmillan Learning Consider an ionic compound, MX3, composed of generic metal M and generic gaseous halogen X. • The enthalpy of formation of MX3 is AH = -889 kJ/mol. ⚫ The enthalpy of sublimation of M is AH sub 127 kJ/mol. • The first, second, and third ionization energies of M are IE₁ = 569 kJ/mol, IE2 1735 kJ/mol, and IE3 2683 kJ/mol. • The electron affinity of X is AHEA = -357 kJ/mol. (Refer to the hint). ⚫ The bond energy of X2 is BE = 241 kJ/mol. Determine the lattice energy of MX3. AH lattice= kJ/molarrow_forwardAn atomic anion with a charge of -2 has the following electron configuration: [Ar] 4s²3d¹04 p What is the chemical symbol for the ion? How many electrons does the ion have? How many 4p electrons are in the ion? 1 0 Xarrow_forward
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