LCPO CHEMISTRY W/MODIFIED MASTERING
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780135214756
Author: Robinson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6.65SP
The first four ionization energies in kJ/mol of a certain second-row element are 900, 1757, 14,849, and 21,007. What isthe likely identity of the element?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
2
P
00
R
Consider an ionic compound, MX, composed of generic metal M and generic, gaseous halogen X.
• The enthalpy of formation of MX is AH; = -477 kJ/mol.
• The enthalpy of sublimation of M is AHsub = 157 kJ/mol.
• The ionization energy of M is IE = 435 kJ/mol.
• The electron affinity of X is AHEA = -303 kJ/mol. (Refer to the hint).
• The bond energy of X, is BE = 165 kJ/mol.
Determine the lattice energy of MX.
AHjattice
kJ/mol
MacBook Pro
>
巴
%23
2$
6
96.
7.
4.
5.
3.
H.
K.
When the ionization energies (IE) of a series of isoelectronic atoms and ions in the second
row (that is, species that contain the same number of electrons, in this case three) are
compared, the following relationship is observed (IE are in kJ/mol, and Z is the atomic
number):
VIE = 18.4Z - 32.0
What is the expected ionization energy for Be"?
A) 1730 kJ/mol
B) 23.2 kJ/mol
C) 538 kJ/mol
D) 41.6 kJ/mol
E) 6.4 kJ/mol
Chapter 6 Solutions
LCPO CHEMISTRY W/MODIFIED MASTERING
Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1PCh. 6 - APPLY 6.2 Which of the following sets of ions are...Ch. 6 - Which atom or ion has the largest radius:...Ch. 6 - Conceptual APPLY 6.4 Which of the following...Ch. 6 - Use the periodic table to order the elements from...Ch. 6 - Given the orbital filling diagrams for the valence...Ch. 6 - Which has the largest third ionization energy: Be,...Ch. 6 - Conceptual APPLY 6.8 The figure on the right...Ch. 6 - Order the following elements from least to most...Ch. 6 - Conceptual APPLY 6.10 Which of the indicated three...
Ch. 6 - What electron configuration does the strontium...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.12ACh. 6 - Prob. 6.13PCh. 6 - APPLY 6.14 Calculate the energy of electrostatic...Ch. 6 - Which substance has the largest lattice energy:...Ch. 6 - One of the following pictures represents NaCl and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.17PCh. 6 - What structural features do ionic liquids havethat...Ch. 6 - PROBLEM 6.18 Compare the following two ionic...Ch. 6 - PROBLEM 6.19 An ionic liquid consisting of a bulky...Ch. 6 - Where on the periodic table would you find the...Ch. 6 - Which of the following spheres is likely to...Ch. 6 - Circle the approximate part or parts of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.24CPCh. 6 - This figure represents the successive ionization...Ch. 6 - In the following drawings, red spheres represent...Ch. 6 - Which of the following drawings is more likely to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.28CPCh. 6 - Which of the following alkali metal halides has...Ch. 6 - Which of the following alkali metal halides has...Ch. 6 - Three binary compounds are represented on the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.32CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.33CPCh. 6 - What is the difference between a covalent bond and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.35SPCh. 6 - What is the difference between a molecule and an...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.37SPCh. 6 - How many protons and electrons are in each of the...Ch. 6 - What is the identity of the element X in the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.40SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.41SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.42SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.43SPCh. 6 - What doubly positive ion has the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.45SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.46SPCh. 6 - Which element in the transition-metal series Sc...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.48SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.49SPCh. 6 - Order the following ions from smallest to largest:...Ch. 6 - Order the following ions from smallest to largest:...Ch. 6 - Which ion has a larger atomic radius, Cu+ or Cu2+...Ch. 6 - Which ion hasa larger atomic radius, Fe2+ or Fe3+...Ch. 6 - The following ions all have the same number of...Ch. 6 - Which of the ions Se2,F,O2 and Rb+ has the largest...Ch. 6 - Which group of elements in the periodic table has...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.57SPCh. 6 - Which element in each of the following sets has...Ch. 6 - Order the elements in each set from the smallest...Ch. 6 - (a) Which has the smaller second ionization...Ch. 6 - (a) Which has the smaller fourth ionization...Ch. 6 - Three atoms have the following electron...Ch. 6 - Three atoms have the following electron...Ch. 6 - The first four ionization energies in kJ/mol of a...Ch. 6 - The first four ionization energies in kJ/mol of a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.66SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.67SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.68SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.69SPCh. 6 - Why is energy usually released when an electron is...Ch. 6 - Why does ionization energy increase regularly...Ch. 6 - No element has a negative second electron...Ch. 6 - Why does phosphorus have a less negative electron...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.74SPCh. 6 - What noble-gas configurations and charge are the...Ch. 6 - Each of the following pairs of elements will react...Ch. 6 - Each of the following pairs of elements will react...Ch. 6 - Element X reacts with element Y to give a product...Ch. 6 - Element X reacts with element Y to give a product...Ch. 6 - Calculate the energy change in kilojoules per mole...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.81SPCh. 6 - Find the lattice energy of LiBr(s) in Table 6.3,...Ch. 6 - Look up the lattice energies in Table 6.3, and...Ch. 6 - Born-4-Iaber cycles, such as those shown in...Ch. 6 - Calculate a lattice energy for CaH2(s) in...Ch. 6 - Calculate the overall energy change in kilojoules...Ch. 6 - The estimated lattice energy for CsF2(s) is +2347...Ch. 6 - Calculate the overall energy change in kilojoules...Ch. 6 - Use the data in Problem 6.88 to calculate an...Ch. 6 - Use the data and the result in Problem 6.84 to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.91SPCh. 6 - Calculate overall energy changes in kilojoules per...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.93SPCh. 6 - We saw in Section 6.7 that the reaction of solid...Ch. 6 - Draw a Born—Haber cycle for the reaction of sodium...Ch. 6 - Use the following information plus the data given...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.97SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.98SPCh. 6 - Order the following compounds according to their...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.100MPCh. 6 - Heating elemental cesium and platinum together for...Ch. 6 - Given the following information, construct a...Ch. 6 - Consider the electronic structure of the element...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.104MPCh. 6 - The ionization energy of an atom can be measured...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Of the five elements Sn, Si, Sb, O, Te, which has the most endothermic reaction? (E represents an atom.) What name is given to the energy for the reaction? E(g)E+(g)+earrow_forwardThe lattice energy of an ionic solid such as NaCl is the enthalpy change H for the process in which the solid changes to ions. For example, NaCl(s)Na+(g)+Cl(g)H=786kJ/mol Assume that the ionization energy and electron a affinity are H values for the processes defined by those terms. The ionization energy of Na is 496 kJ/mol. Use this, the electron affinity from Table 8.4, and the lattice energy of NaCl to calculate H for the following process: Na(g)+Cl(g)NaCl(s)arrow_forwardConsider the following information. • The enthalpy of formation of MgO is AH; = -601.6 kJ/mol. • The enthalpy of sublimation of Mg is AHsub = 147.1 kJ/mol. • The first and second ionization energies of Mg are IE1 = 738 kJ/mol and IE2 = 1450 kJ/mol. • The first electron affinity of O is AHEA1 = -142 kJ/mol. • The bond energy of O, is BE = 498 kJ/mol. • The lattice energy of MgO is AHjattice -3795 kJ/mol. Determine the second electron affinity of O. AHEA2 = kJ/molarrow_forward
- onsider an ionic compound, MX₂, composed of generic metal M and generic, gaseous halogen X. • The enthalpy of formation of MX₂ is AH = = -925 kJ/mol. • The enthalpy of sublimation of M is AHsub = 117 kJ/mol. • The first and second ionization energies of M are IE₁ The electron affinity of X is AHEA = -329 kJ/mol. (Refer to the hint.) The bond energy of X₂ is BE = 179 kJ/mol. termine the lattice energy of MX₂. Hlattice = -1.3 ×106 Incorrect = 673 kJ/mol and IE₂ = 1443 kJ/mol. kJ/molarrow_forwardCalculate the mass of Li if... In a reaction between water and lithium, 82.14 J of energy was released. The molar enthalpy change with respect to lithium for this reaction is +59.00 kJ/mol Li.arrow_forwardConsider the following information. • The enthalpy of formation of SrO is AH; = -592.0 kJ/mol. • The enthalpy of sublimation of Sr is AHsub = 164.4 kJ/mol. • The first and second ionization energies of Sr are IE, = 549 kJ/mol and IE2 = 1064 kJ/mol. • The first electron affinity of O is AHEA1 = -142 kJ/mol. • The bond energy of O, is BE = 498 kJ/mol. • The lattice energy of SrO is AHattice = -3217 kJ/mol. Determine the second electron affinity of O. kJ/mol AHEA2 = privacy policy terms of use contact us help about us careers 11:1 10/26 DELLarrow_forward
- Consider the following information. • The enthalpy of formation of SrO is AH; = -592.0 kJ/mol. • The enthalpy of sublimation of Sr is AHub = 164.4 kJ/mol. • The first and second ionization energies of Sr are IE¡ = 549 kJ/mol and IE, = 1064 kJ/mol. • The first electron affinity of O is AHEAI = -142 kJ/mol. • The bond energy of O, is BE = 498 kJ/mol. • The lattice energy of SrO is AHattice = -3217 kJ/mol. Determine the second electron affinity of O. AHEA2 = kJ/mol A étv MacBook Air DII DD 80 888 F11 F12 F10 F7 FB F6 F3 F4 F5 BB & %24 %3D delete 9. 3 4. * COarrow_forwardQ1. This question is about atomic structure. (a) Write the full electron configuration for each of the following species. CH Fe2+ (b) Write an equation, including state symbols, to represent the process that occurs when the third ionisation energy of manganese is measured. (c) State which of the elements magnesium and aluminium has the lower first ionisation energy Explain your answer. (d) A sample of nickel was analysed in a time of flight (TOF) mass spectrometer. The sample was ionised by electron impact ionisation. The spectrum produced showed three peaks with abundances as set out in the table. m/z Abundance /% 58 61.0 60 29.1 61 9.9 Give the symbol, including mass number, of the ion that would reach the detector first in the sample. Calculate the relative atomic mass of the nickel in the sample. Give your answer to one decimal place. Page 2 of 12 Symbol of ion Relative atomic massarrow_forwardWhat ions are possible for the two largest stable elements in Group 4A(14)? How does each arise?arrow_forward
- Consider the following set of successive ionization energies: IE1=578kJ/mol IE2=1,820kJ/mol IE3=2,750kJ/mol IE4=11,600kJ/mol To which third-period element do these ionization values belong?arrow_forwardThe first five ionization energies (IE, through IE,) of a Period 4 element have the following 1 ll IE, IE, IE3 IEĄ IE, Make a reasonable guess about which element this is. Enter its chemical symbol below. kJ/molarrow_forwardI got it wrong but i do not know what i did wrong?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStax
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:OpenStax
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Periodic Properties of Elements | Chemistry | IIT-JEE | NEET | CBSE | Misostudy; Author: Misostudy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L26rRWz4_AI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Periodic Trends: Electronegativity, Ionization Energy, Atomic Radius - TUTOR HOTLINE; Author: Melissa Maribel;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0h8q1GIQ-H4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY