The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong. Concept Introduction: NOMENCLATURE RULES: If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained. Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group . Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain. When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed. Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen. Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 39P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Clouds of hot, luminous interstellar hydrogen gas can be seen in some parts of the galaxy. In some hydrogen atoms, electrons are excited to quantum levels with n = 100 or higher. (a) Calculate the wavelength observed on Earth if the electrons fall from the level with n = 100 to one with n = 2. (b) In what series would this transition be found? (c) Some of these high-energy electrons fall into intermediate states, such as n = 90. Would the wavelengths of a transition from the state with n = 100 to one with n = 90 be longer or shorter than those in the Balmer series? Explain your answer.

In the spectroscopic technique known as photoelectron spectroscopy (PES), ultraviolet radiation is directed at an atom or molecule. Electrons are ejected from the valence shell and their kinetic energies are measured. Since the energy of the incident ultraviolet photons is known and the kinetic energy of the ejected electron is measured, the ionization energy, I, can be deduced because total energy is conserved. (a) Show that the velocity, v, of the ejected electron and the frequency, n, of the incident radiation are related by hv = I + (1/2)mv^2? (b) Use this relation to calculate the ionization energy of a rubidium atom, knowing that light of wavelength 58.4 nm produces electrons with a velocity of 2,450 km/s Recall that 1 J = 1 kg.m^2/s^2

I) In Millikan's experiment, each droplet observed by the technicians contained an even number of electrons. If they had been unaware of this limitation, how would it have affected their report of an electron's charge?II) Millikan measured the charge of an electron in electrostatic units, esu. The data he collected included the following series of charges found on oil drops: 9.60 X 10^-10 esu, 1.92 X 10^-9 esu; 2.40 X 10^-9 esu; 2.88 X 10^-9 esu; and 4.80 X 10^-9 esu. (a) From this series, find the probable charge of the electron in electrostatic units. (b) Estimate the number of electrons in an oil drop with a charge of 6.72 X 10^-9 esu. The actual charge (in Coulombs) of an electron is 1.602 X 10^-19 C. What is the relationship between esu and Coulombs?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 39P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 39P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 39P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 6, Problem 39P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Answer 6

Chapter 6, Problem 39P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Answer 7

Chapter 6, Problem 39P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name given should be checked that whether it is correct or not and also the correct name should be given if in case the given name is wrong.

Concept Introduction:

NOMENCLATURE RULES:

If the ‘ane’ ending of the alkane is replaced by ‘yne’ ending, the name of alkyne is obtained.

Select the longest chain which contains the triple bond in such a way to get lowest value for the functional group.

Two types of alkynes will be there according to the position of triple bond. Terminal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond at the end of the chain and internal alkyne is the one which contain triple bond not at the end but present in any other positions in the chain.

When the counting is done from either sides of triple bond in a compound which contain same number for the functional group suffix, the correct name will be the one which have lowest substituent number. In the case of more than one substituent, alphabetical order should be followed.

Skeletal structure: When the atoms bonded in a compound is drawn in a series it can be called as a skeletal structure. In the skeletal structure, we can show the branches, chains, rings or any other hetero atom other than carbon or hydrogen.

Condensed structure: In the condensed structure, atoms or group of atoms are expressed in a line. But it does not contain any vertical bonds and also the horizontal single bonds.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 6.1 - Draw the mechanism for the reaction of cyclohexene...Ch. 6.2 - a. How many bond orbitals are available for...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 3P Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 4P Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 5P Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 6P Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 7P Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 9P Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 10P Ch. 6.5 - a. What is the major product of each of the...

Solution Summary: The author explains that the nomenclature rules are not followed in naming a compound.

Concept explainers

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 6 Solutions