Chapter 5.3, Problem 16R

To determine

To Describe: A device that transforms thermal energy into another useful form.

Answer to Problem 16R

Device like steam engine, gas turbine, combustion engine, solar panel etc. uses thermal energy to operate.

Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

The thermal energy provides kinetic energy to the particles of the devices that make them to move to produce a useful function.

The devices like steam engine, gas turbine, combustion engine, photoelectric system etc. consume energy in the form of heat and produce useful output. In steam engine, the thermal energy is converted into mechanical energy. In photoelectric system or solar panel, the thermal energy of the photon from the sun converts into electrical energy.

Conclusion:

Hence, the devices like steam engine, gas turbine, combustion engine, solar panel etc. uses thermal energy and produce useful output.