Reactant that is present in excess should be determined. Concept introduction: Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.73P

a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Reactant that is present in excess should be determined.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Moles of product formed by reaction of 2.22 g ofmagnesium with 3.75 g of nitrogenare to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Mass of each reactant and product after completion of reaction is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

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A complete tensile test was performed on a magnesium specimen of 12 mm diameter and 30 mm length, until breaking. The specimen is assumed to maintain a constant volume. Calculate the approximate value of the actual stress at breaking. TABLE. The tensile force F and the length of the specimen are represented for each L until breaking. F/N L/mm 0 30,0000 30,0296 5000 10000 30,0592 15000 30,0888 20000 30,15 25000 30,51 26500 30,90 27000 31,50 26500 32,10 25000 32,79

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.73P

a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Reactant that is present in excess should be determined.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Moles of product formed by reaction of 2.22 g ofmagnesium with 3.75 g of nitrogenare to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Mass of each reactant and product after completion of reaction is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.73P

a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Reactant that is present in excess should be determined.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Moles of product formed by reaction of 2.22 g ofmagnesium with 3.75 g of nitrogenare to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Mass of each reactant and product after completion of reaction is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.73P

a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Reactant that is present in excess should be determined.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Moles of product formed by reaction of 2.22 g ofmagnesium with 3.75 g of nitrogenare to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Mass of each reactant and product after completion of reaction is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

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Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 4.73P

a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Reactant that is present in excess should be determined.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Moles of product formed by reaction of 2.22 g ofmagnesium with 3.75 g of nitrogenare to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Mass of each reactant and product after completion of reaction is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 4.73P

a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Reactant that is present in excess should be determined.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 4.73P

a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Reactant that is present in excess should be determined.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

Answer 8

b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Moles of product formed by reaction of 2.22 g ofmagnesium with 3.75 g of nitrogenare to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

Answer 9

b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Moles of product formed by reaction of 2.22 g ofmagnesium with 3.75 g of nitrogenare to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

Answer 10

c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Mass of each reactant and product after completion of reaction is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

Answer 11

c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Mass of each reactant and product after completion of reaction is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:Reagent that is fully consumed in any chemical reaction is known as limiting reagent. Yield of product is decided by its presence only. Other species present in any chemical reaction other than limiting reactant are present in excess amount and remain unreacted at end of reaction.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Solution Summary: The author explains that limiting reagents are present in excess amounts and yield is decided by their presence only. The balanced chemical reaction for combination of magnesium and nitrogen is as follows

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