(Sample Problems 4.1 and 4.2)
4.1 What two factors cause water to be polar?
Interpretation: Two factors that cause polarity in
Concept introduction: Solution is made by two portions, solute, and solvent. Solute represents substance present in small quantity while solvent represents substance that dissolves solute.
Polarity in molecule is generated if it has unequal distributed electron density between bonds. Polar molecule has partial charges on atoms of the molecule. The general representation of polar molecule is as follows:
Here, B has high electronegative value than A.
Explanation of Solution
Water molecule has bend shape. In this shape, oxygen present as central atom and two hydrogen atoms are present as side atom. Structure of
Bond
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Principles of General Chemistry
- Briefly indicate the coordination forms of B and Si in borates and silicates, respectively.arrow_forwardCan you please draw out the Lewis structure for these two formulasarrow_forwardIn a rotational Raman spectrum of a diatomic molecule it is correct to say that:a) anti-Stokes lines occur at frequencies higher than the excitatory oneb) Stokes lines occur at frequencies higher than the excitatory onec) Rayleigh scattering is not observedd) Rayleigh scattering corresponds to delta J = 0arrow_forward
- Of the molecules: H2, N2, HCl, CO2, indicate which ones can give Raman vibration-rotation spectra:a) H2, N2 and HClb) H2, N2, HCl and CO2c) H2 and N2d) all of themarrow_forwardCan you please help me with drawing the Lewis structure of each molecular formula?I truly appreciate you!arrow_forwardCan you please help me with drawing the Lewis structure of each molecular formula?I truly appreciate you!arrow_forward
- Describe each highlighted bond in terms of the overlap of atomic orbitals. (a) Н Н H H [References] HIC H H C H H-C-CC-N: H σ character n character (b) HIC H H H H-C-C-C HIC H Н H O-H σ character n character Submit Answer Try Another Version 3 item attempts remainingarrow_forward11 Naming and drawing alcohols Write the systematic (IUPAC) name for each of the following organic molecules: structure OH HO OH Explanation Check name ☐arrow_forwardwhat is the drawn mechanism for diethyl carbonate and 4 - bromo - N, N -dimethylaniline to create crystal violet?arrow_forward
- Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co