Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134202709
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 35, Problem 7FTD
To determine
Whether any of the energy levels are degenerate for a particle confined in two-dimensional box with sides are in the ratio
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An alpha particle of mass 3727.4 x 106 eV/c² is trapped in a box of size L = 0.000001 nm = 106 nm (the size of a nucleus). Treat this as a 1D infinite square well. Find:
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(b) The ground state energy and first excited state.
(c) The wavelength of a photon emitted when the alpha particle transitions from the first excited state to the ground state. [Note that wavelengths between 0.001 nm to 10 nm are x rays and less than 0.001 nm are gamma rays.]
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Chapter 35 Solutions
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Ch. 35.1 - Prob. 35.1GICh. 35.2 - Prob. 35.2GICh. 35.3 - Prob. 35.3GICh. 35.3 - Prob. 35.4GICh. 35.3 - Prob. 35.5GICh. 35.4 - Prob. 35.6GICh. 35 - Prob. 1FTDCh. 35 - Prob. 2FTDCh. 35 - Prob. 3FTDCh. 35 - Prob. 4FTD
Ch. 35 - Prob. 5FTDCh. 35 - Prob. 6FTDCh. 35 - Prob. 7FTDCh. 35 - What did Einstein mean by his re maxi, loosely...Ch. 35 - Prob. 9FTDCh. 35 - Prob. 10FTDCh. 35 - Prob. 12ECh. 35 - Prob. 13ECh. 35 - Prob. 14ECh. 35 - Prob. 15ECh. 35 - Prob. 16ECh. 35 - Prob. 17ECh. 35 - Prob. 18ECh. 35 - Prob. 19ECh. 35 - Prob. 20ECh. 35 - Prob. 21ECh. 35 - Prob. 22ECh. 35 - Prob. 23ECh. 35 - Prob. 24ECh. 35 - Prob. 25ECh. 35 - Prob. 26ECh. 35 - Prob. 27ECh. 35 - Prob. 28ECh. 35 - Prob. 29ECh. 35 - Prob. 30ECh. 35 - Prob. 31ECh. 35 - Prob. 32PCh. 35 - Prob. 33PCh. 35 - Prob. 34PCh. 35 - Prob. 35PCh. 35 - Prob. 36PCh. 35 - Prob. 37PCh. 35 - Prob. 38PCh. 35 - Prob. 39PCh. 35 - Prob. 40PCh. 35 - Prob. 41PCh. 35 - Prob. 42PCh. 35 - Prob. 43PCh. 35 - Prob. 44PCh. 35 - Prob. 45PCh. 35 - Prob. 46PCh. 35 - Prob. 47PCh. 35 - Prob. 48PCh. 35 - Prob. 49PCh. 35 - Prob. 50PCh. 35 - Prob. 51PCh. 35 - Prob. 52PCh. 35 - Prob. 53PCh. 35 - Prob. 54PCh. 35 - Prob. 55PCh. 35 - Prob. 56PCh. 35 - Prob. 57PCh. 35 - Prob. 58PCh. 35 - Prob. 59PCh. 35 - Prob. 60PCh. 35 - Prob. 61PPCh. 35 - Prob. 62PPCh. 35 - Prob. 63PPCh. 35 - Prob. 64PP
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- À2arrow_forwardIt can be shown that the allowed energies of a particle of mass m in a two-dimensional square box of sided L are Enl =h2/8mL2 (n2 + l2)The energy depends on two quantum numbers, n and l, both of which must have an integer value 1, 2, 3,........a. What is the minimum energy for a particle in a twodimensional square box of side L?b. What are the five lowest allowed energies? Give your values as multiples of Emin .arrow_forwardConsider a particle of mass m confined in a three-dimensional cube of length L so small that the motion of the particle is relativistic. Obtain an expression for the allowable energies of the particle in this case. Calculate the ground state energy for an electron if L = 10 fm (10 ^ -5 nm, a typical nuclear dimension)arrow_forward
- What is the solutionarrow_forward= Consider a particle with mass m in an infinite square well of width L = 1, with energy E (a) What energy state n is this particle in? (b) What is the probability that the particle is in the rangearrow_forwardConsider the wave function phi(x) = A sin(kx) where k = 2pi/lambda and A is a real constant. (a) What are the values of x that have the highest probability of finding the particle described by this wave function? (b) What are the values of x that have zero probability of finding the particle described by this wave function?arrow_forwardAssume that a proton in a nucleus can be treated as if it were confined to a one-dimensional of width 10.0 fm. (a) What are the energies of the proton when it is in the states corresponding to n=1,n=2, and n=3? (b) What are the energies of the photons emitted when the proton makes the transitions from the first and second excited states to the ground state?arrow_forwardDo the Balmer series and the Lyman series overlap? Why? Why not? (Hint: calculate the shortest Balmer line and the longest Lyman line.)arrow_forwardIf the energy of the first excited state of the electron in the box is 25.0 eV, what is the width of the box?arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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