FUND OF ENG THERMODYN(LLF)+WILEYPLUS
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119391777
Author: MORAN
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.94P
To determine
Thermal efficiency of the cycle.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
answer the question
Question 14 of 14
<
View Policies
Current Attempt in Progress
Air is compressed in a piston-cylinder assembly from p₁ = 25 lb/in², T₁= 500°R, V₁ = 9 ft³ to a final volume of V₂ = 1 ft³ in a process
described by pyl.30 = constant. Assume ideal gas behavior and neglect kinetic and potential energy effects.
Using constant specific heats evaluated at T₁, determine the work and the heat transfer, in Btu.
Step 1
Determine the work, in Btu.
W12-i
Save for Later
-/1 E
Btu
Attempts: 0 of 4 used Submit Answer
Step 2
The parts of this question must be completed in order. This part will be available when you complete the part above.
****
18. Air (N, = 77%, O, = 23% by weight) at 20°C and 10 bar is contained in a vessel of capacity of 0.5 m³. Some
quantíty of carbon dioxide is forced into the vessel so that the temperature remains at 20°C but the
pressure rises to 15 bar. Find the masses of oxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide in the cylinder. The
universal gas constant is 8.3143 kJ/kg K.
[Ans. 1.35 kg, 4.54 kg, 4.51 kg)
Chapter 3 Solutions
FUND OF ENG THERMODYN(LLF)+WILEYPLUS
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.11E
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.1CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.3CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.4CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.8CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.11CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.13CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.16CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.17CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.18CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.19CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.20CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.21CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.22CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.23CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.24CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.25CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.26CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.27CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.29CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.30CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.31CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.32CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.33CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.34CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.35CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.36CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.37CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.38CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.39CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.40CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.41CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.42CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.43CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.44CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.45CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.47CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.48CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.49CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.50CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.51CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52CUCh. 3 - Prob. 3.1PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.3PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.4PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.8PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.11PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.13PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.16PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.17PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.18PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.19PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.20PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.22PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.23PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.24PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.25PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.26PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.27PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.29PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.30PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.31PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.32PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.33PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.34PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.35PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.36PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.37PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.38PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.39PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.40PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.41PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.42PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.43PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.44PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.45PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.47PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.48PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.49PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.50PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.51PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.53PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.54PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.55PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.56PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.57PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.58PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.59PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.60PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.61PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.62PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.63PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.64PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.65PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.66PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.67PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.68PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.69PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.70PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.71PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.72PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.73PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.74PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.75PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.76PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.77PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.78PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.79PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.80PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.82PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.83PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.84PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.85PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.86PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.87PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.88PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.89PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.90PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.91PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.92PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.93PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.94PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.95PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.96PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.97PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.98PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.99P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Draw a schematic diagram of each problem with labels of states of a substance; Assign STATE 1 at the inlet of a high-pressure turbine. The states must be arranged in a chronological order; Plot each cycle in a t-s diagram with thestates consistent to the states assignment in the schematic diagram; Water is the working fluid in a cogeneration cycle that generates electricity and provides heat for campus buildings. Steam at 4 MPa, 400 0C, enters a two-stage turbine with a mass flow rate of 0.80 kg/s, from which a of 0.15kg/s is extracted between the two stages at 0.20MPa to provide for building heating, and the remainder expands through the second stage to the condenser pressure of 0.01 MPa. Condensate returns from the campus buildings and passes through a trap into the condenser, where it is reunited with the main feedwater flow. Saturated liquid leaves the condenser at 0.01MPa. Both turbine and pump have 90% efficiency. Determine, in kW, the ff: (b) rate of heat transfer for building…arrow_forward2. thermodynamicsarrow_forwardQuestion #2 For the following processes, find the changes in h as appropriate. The initial state pressure is p1 = 0.5 MPa. the final state is 2. a. constant volume : v1 = 0.3 m3/kg, p2 = 0.3 MPa; b. constant entropy : s1 = 6.3 kJ/kg K, p2 = 0.15 MPa; c. constant volume : h1 = 2500 kJ/kg, p2 = 0.2 MPa; d. constant enthalpy : s1 = 6.4 kJ/kg K, p2 = 0.2 MPa;arrow_forward
- One-quarter Ibmol of oxygen gas (O2) undergoes a process from P1 = 20 lbf/in?, T1 = 500°R to p2 = 150 lbę/in2. For the process W = -500 Btu and Q = -177.5 Btu. Assume the oxygen behaves as an ideal gas. Determine T2, in °R, and the change in entropy, in Btu/°R.arrow_forwardProblem 3.091 SI Carbon dioxide (CO2) is compressed in a piston–cylinder assembly from p1 = 0.7 bar, T1 = 280 K to p2 = 8 bar. The initial volume is 0.2 m3. The process is described by pV1.25 = constant.Assuming ideal gas behavior and neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects, determine the work and heat transfer for the process, each in kJ, using constant specific heats evaluated at 300 K, and data from Table A-23.arrow_forwardOne-quarter Ibmol of oxygen gas (O2) undergoes a process from p1 = 20 Ib;/in?, T1 = 500°R to p2 = 150 lbę/in?. For the process W = -500 Btu and Q = -227.5 Btu. Assume the oxygen behaves as an ideal gas. Determine T2, in °R, and the change in entropy, in Btu/°R.arrow_forward
- Question 2. A gas flows through a long pipe of constant diameter. The outlet of the pipe is lower than the inlet, and the pressure of the gas at the outlet is higher than the inlet pressure. The gas temperature is constant throughout the pipe and the system is at steady state (Assume ideal gas behavior). How do: i. The mass flow rates at the inlet and outlet compare? ii. The densities at the inlet and outlet compare? iii. The volumetric flow rates at the inlet and outlet compare? Is the change in potential energy and kinetic energy of the gas positive, negative, or zero?arrow_forwardA p-V diagram of hypothetical thermodynamic cycle with 1.24 mol of Ne (assume perfect gas) as the thermodynamic fluid initially at 330.15 K and 20.0 atm shown in the graph. Note, Cv,m = 1.5 R, Cp,m = 12 J K/mol Determine q, w, and dS for each process in the cycle and for the whole cycle. If this thermodynamical cycle is used as basis for a heat engine, what would be its efficiency? Use |w| / |q| formula.arrow_forwardShow your complete solution and answer to the given problem. Please also include schematic diagram.Thank you.arrow_forward
- Identify the Enthalpy of State 1 to 4 (h1, h2, h3 and h4)arrow_forwardA closed frictionless piston-cylinder device contains 0.365 kmol of an ideal gas known as Minesium (MW=38.0 g/mol, C, = 4R). The device undergoes a three-state, three process cycle. Initially the gas is at 205 °C and 350.0 kPa (State 1). It is isothermally compressed to a pressure of 550.0 kPa (State 2). From State 2, the pressure in the piston-cylinder device is reduced to 350.0 kPa via an isochoric process (State 3). Finally, the gas is expanded isobarically to the initial State 1 conditions. What is the work from State 1 to State 2, W12? kJ What is the work from State 2 to State 3, W23? kJ What is the work from State 3 to State 1, W31? kJ What is the total heat for this three step cycle, Qtot? kJarrow_forwardProblem 4: An engine operating on an ideal Diesel cycle has a cylinder volume when the piston is at bottom-dead-center (BDC), V₁ 1 liter = 0.001 m³. The intake pressure and temperature are P₁ = 300 K. The engine cycle contains the following processes: 100 kPa and T₁ = Adiabatic compression to V₁/24. Constant pressure heating to V₁/14. =arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
The Refrigeration Cycle Explained - The Four Major Components; Author: HVAC Know It All;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zfciSvOZDUY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY