Materials for Civil and Construction Engineers (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134320533
Author: Michael S. Mamlouk, John P. Zaniewski
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.31QP
A 19-mm reinforcing steel bar and a gauge length of 75 mm was subjected to tension, with the results shown in Table P3.31. Using a computer spreadsheet program, plot the stress-strain relationship. From the graph, determine the Young's modulus of the steel and the deformation corresponding to a 150-kN load.
TABLE P3.31
| Load, kN | Deformation, mm |
| 0 | 0 |
| 53.49 | 0.084 |
| 162.45 | 0.168 |
| 283.63 | 0.336 |
| 329.72 | 1.428 |
| 366.36 | 3.360 |
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A 19-mm reinforcing steel bar and a gauge length of 75 mm was subjected to ten-
sion, with the results shown in Table P3.27. Using a computer spreadsheet pro-
gram, plot the stress-strain relationship. From the graph, determine the Young's
modulus of the steel and the deformation corresponding to a 150-kN load.
TABLE P3.27
Load, kN
Deformation, mm
54
0.084
163
0.168
284
0.336
330
1.428
366
3.360
A 19-mm reinforcing steel bar and a gauge length of 75 mm was subjected to tension, with the results shown in Table Using a computer spreadsheet program, plot the stress–strain relationship. From the graph, determine the Young’s modulus of the steel and the deformation corresponding to a 150-kN load.
A steel bar, whose cross section is 0.60 inch by 4.10 inches, was tested in tension. An axial load of P = 31,025 lb. produced a deformation of 0.115 inch over a gauge length of 2.10 inches and a decrease of 0.0080 inch in the 0.60-inch thickness of the bar.
a. Determine the lateral strain.
b. Determine the axial strain.
c. Determine the Poisson’s ratio v.
d. Determine the decrease in the 4.05-in. cross-sectional dimension (in inches).
Chapter 3 Solutions
Materials for Civil and Construction Engineers (4th Edition)
Ch. 3 - What is the chemical composition of steel? What is...Ch. 3 - Why does the ironcarbon phase diagram go only to...Ch. 3 - Draw a simple ironcarbon phase diagram showing the...Ch. 3 - What is the typical maximum percent of carbon in...Ch. 3 - Calculate the amounts and compositions of phases...Ch. 3 - Briefly discuss four heat treatment methods to...Ch. 3 - Define alloy steels. Explain why alloys are added...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8QPCh. 3 - Specifically state the shape and size of the...Ch. 3 - What are the typical uses of structural steel?
Ch. 3 - What is the range of thicknesses of cold-formed...Ch. 3 - Why is coil steel used for cold-formed steel...Ch. 3 - If a steel with a 33 ksi yield strength is used...Ch. 3 - Why is reinforcing steel used in concrete? Discuss...Ch. 3 - What is high-performance steel? State two HPS...Ch. 3 - Name three mechanical tests used to measure...Ch. 3 - The following laboratory tests are performed on...Ch. 3 - Sketch the stress-strain behavior of steel, and...Ch. 3 - Three steel bars with a diameter of 25 mm and...Ch. 3 - Three steel bars with a diameter of 0.5 in. and...Ch. 3 - Draw a typical stressstrain relationship for steel...Ch. 3 - Getting measurements from Figure 3.18, determine...Ch. 3 - A steel specimen is tested in tension. The...Ch. 3 - A steel specimen is tested in tension. The...Ch. 3 - A No. 10 steel rebar is tested in tension. By...Ch. 3 - A mild steel specimen originally 300 mm long is...Ch. 3 - A tension stress of 70 ksi was applied on a 12-in....Ch. 3 - A tensile stress is applied along the long axis of...Ch. 3 - A cylindrical steel alloy rod with a 0.5 in....Ch. 3 - A round steel alloy bar with a diameter of 0.75...Ch. 3 - A 19-mm reinforcing steel bar and a gauge length...Ch. 3 - Testing a round steel alloy bar with a diameter of...Ch. 3 - During the tension test on a steel rod within the...Ch. 3 - A grade 36 round steel bar with a diameter of 0.5...Ch. 3 - A high-yield-strength alloy steel bar with a...Ch. 3 - Estimate the cross-sectional area of a 350S125-27...Ch. 3 - An ASTM A615 grade 60 number 10 rebar with a gauge...Ch. 3 - A 32-mm rebar with a gauge length of 200 mm was...Ch. 3 - A steel pipe having a length of 3 ft. an outside...Ch. 3 - A steel pipe having a length of 1 m, an outside...Ch. 3 - A drill rod with a diameter of 10 mm is made of...Ch. 3 - A drill rod with, a diameter of 1/2 in. is made of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.43QPCh. 3 - An engineering technician performed a tension test...Ch. 3 - A Charpy V Notch (CVN) test was performed on a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.46QPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.47QPCh. 3 - How can the flaws in steel and welds be detected?...Ch. 3 - Determine the welding zone classification of A36...Ch. 3 - Briefly define steel corrosion. What are the four...Ch. 3 - Discuss the main methods used to protect steel...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The data in Table 1.5.3 were obtained from a tensile test of a metal specimen with a rectangular cross section of 0.2011in.2 in area and a gage length (the length over which the elongation is measured) of 2.000 inches. The specimen was not loaded to failure. a. Generate a table of stress and strain values. b. Plot these values and draw a best-fit line to obtain a stress-strain curve. c. Determine the modulus of elasticity from the slope of the linear portion of the curve. d. Estimate the value of the proportional limit. e. Use the 0.2 offset method to determine the yield stress.arrow_forwardA tensile test was performed on a metal specimen having a circular cross section with a diameter 0. 510 inch. For each increment of load applied, the strain was directly determined by means of a strain gage attached to the specimen. The results are, shown in Table: 1.5.1. a. Prepare a table of stress and strain. b. Plot these data to obtain a stress-strain curve. Do not connect the data points; draw a best-fit straight line through them. c. Determine the modulus of elasticity as the slope of the best-fit line.arrow_forward2. A steel bar, whose cross section is 0.55 inch by 4.05 inches, was tested in tension. An axial load of P = 30,500 lb. produced a deformation of 0.105 inch over a gauge length of 2.05 inches and a decrease of 0.0075 inch in the 0.55-inch thickness of the bar. Determine the lateral strain. * Your answer Determine the axial strain. Your answer Determine the Poisson's ratio v. * Your answer Determine the decrease in the 4.05-in. cross-sectional dimension (in inches). * Your answerarrow_forward
- Part 2arrow_forward2. A steel bar, whose cross section is 0.55 inch by 4.05 inches, was tested in tension. An axial load of P = 30,500 lb. produced a deformation of 0.105 inch over a gauge length of 2.05 inches and a decrease of 0.0075 inch in the 0.55-inch thickness of the bar. * Determine the lateral strain. Your answer Determine the axial strain. Your answer Determine the Poisson's rati v. Your answer Determine the decrease in the 4.05-in. cross-sectional dimension (in inches). * Your answerarrow_forwardA round steel alloy bar with a diameter of 19 mm and a gauge length of 76 mm was subjected to tension, with the results shown in Table P3.26. Using a computer spreadsheet program, plot the stress-strain relationship. From the graph, determine the Young's modulus of the steel alloy and the deformation corresponding to a 37 kN load. TABLE P3.26 Deformation, Load, kN mm 9 0.0286 18 0.0572 27 0.0859 36 0.1145 45 0.1431 54 0.1718arrow_forward
- A cylindrical specimen of stainless steel having a diameter of 12.8 mm (0.505 in.) and a gauge length of 50.800 mm (2.000 in.) is pulled in tension. Use the load–elongation characteristics shown in the following table to answer the following: a. Plot the data as engineering stress versus engineering strain. b. Compute the modulus of elasticity. 66 c. Determine the yield strength at a strain offset of 0.002. d. Determine the tensile strength of this alloy. e. What is the approximate ductility, in percent elongation? f. Compute the modulus of resiliencearrow_forwardA high-yield-strength alloy steel bar with a rectangular cross section that has a width of 37.5 mm, a thickness of 6.25 mm, and a gauge length of 203 mm was tested in tension to rupture, according to ASTM E-8 method. The load and deformation data were as shown in Table Using a spreadsheet program, obtain the following:a. A plot of the stress–strain relationship. Label the axes and show units.b. A plot of the linear portion of the stress–strain relationship. Determine modulus of elasticity using the best-fit approach.c. Proportional limit.d. Yield stress.e. Ultimate strength.f. If the specimen is loaded to 155 kN only and then unloaded, what is the permanent deformation?g. In designing a typical structure made of this material, would you expect the stress applied in (f) safe? Why?arrow_forwardThe stainless steel specimen is shown in Figure 3 with tensile engineering stress-strain behaviour. a)Compute the modulus of elasticity. and Compute the yield strength at a strain offset of 0.002.arrow_forward
- A steel rod with a cross sectional area of 120 (mm) ^2 is stretched between two fixed points. The tensile load at 20°C is 4200N. What will be the stress at-25°C? a=11.7x [10] ^(-6)/°C and E = 200GPA. See figure 06. * Figure 06 120 MPa 130 MPa 140 MPa 150 MPaarrow_forwardA mild steel bar of square cross-section 40 mm x 40 mm is 400 mm long it is subjected to a longitudinal tensile stress of 440 N/mm² and lateral compressive stress is 200 N/mm² in perpendicular directions. E = 2 x 105 N/mm², μ = 0.3. What is the approximate elongation of the bar in the longitudinal direction?arrow_forward3. The distribution of stress in an aluminum machine component is given (in megapascals) by Ox = y + z? Oy = x + z Oz = 3x + y Txy = 3z2 Tyz = x Txz = %3D Calculate the state of strain at a point positioned at (1,2,4). Use E=70 GPa and v = 0.3arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Steel Design (Activate Learning with these NEW ti...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781337094740Author:Segui, William T.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Materials Science And Engineering PropertiesCivil EngineeringISBN:9781111988609Author:Charles GilmorePublisher:Cengage Learning
Steel Design (Activate Learning with these NEW ti...
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781337094740
Author:Segui, William T.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Materials Science And Engineering Properties
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781111988609
Author:Charles Gilmore
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Material Properties 101; Author: Real Engineering;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BHZALtqAjeM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY