a)
Interpretation : To identify the functional group in each of the following compounds and classify them based on the functional group.
Concept Introduction :
a)
Answer to Problem 5LC
Since the molecule has an attached OH group, it belongs to the alcohol family of compounds.
Explanation of Solution
For alcohol groups, the general formula is ROH. Here, R is the CH3 group which is attached to the OH group. Thus, the compound belongs to the Alcohol family of compounds.
b)
Interpretation : To identify the functional group in each of the following compounds and classify them based on the functional group.
Concept Introduction : Functional groups are set of molecules/atoms that are attached to another molecule and define the properties of that particular molecule.
b)
Answer to Problem 5LC
Since the molecule has an attached NH2 group, it belongs to the
Explanation of Solution
For amine groups, the general formula is RNH2. Here R is the C2H5 group attached to the NH2 group. Thus, the compound belongs to the Amine family of compounds.
c)
Interpretation : To identify the functional group in each of the following compounds and classify them based on the functional group.
Concept Introduction : Functional groups are set of molecules/atoms that are attached to another molecule and define the properties of that particular molecule.
c)
Answer to Problem 5LC
Since the molecule has an attached RCOOH group, it belongs to the
Explanation of Solution
For Carboxylic groups, the general formula is RCOOH. Here, R is the Benze group attached to COOH. Thus, the compound belongs to the Carboxylic family of compounds.
d)
Interpretation : To identify the functional group in each of the following compounds and classify them based on the functional group.
Concept Introduction : Functional groups are set of molecules/atoms that are attached to another molecule and define the properties of that particular molecule.
d)
Answer to Problem 5LC
Since the molecule has an attached Br group, it belongs to the Halo
Explanation of Solution
Halo Alkanes are chemical compounds that contain an alkane along with a halogen where one or more hydrogen is replaced.
e)
Interpretation : To identify the functional group in each of the following compounds and classify them based on the functional group.
Concept Introduction : Functional groups are set of molecules/atoms that are attached to another molecule and define the properties of that particular molecule.
e)
Answer to Problem 5LC
It is in the general formula ROR which is the general formula for ether. So, the compound belongs to the family of ethers.
Explanation of Solution
For Ether groups, the general formula is ROR. Here, R which is C2H5 is attached to O for ROR bound.
f)
Interpretation : To identify the functional group in each of the following compounds and classify them based on the functional group.
Concept Introduction : Functional groups are set of molecules/atoms that are attached to another molecule and define the properties of that particular molecule.
f)
Answer to Problem 5LC
Since the molecule has attached, I group, it belongs to the Halo Alkanes family of compounds.
Explanation of Solution
Halo Alkanes are chemical compounds that contain an alkane along with a halogen where one or more hydrogen is replaced.
Chapter 23 Solutions
Chemistry 2012 Student Edition (hard Cover) Grade 11
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- Can the molecule on the right-hand side of this organic reaction be made in good yield from no more than two reactants, in one step, by moderately heating the reactants? O ? A . If your answer is yes, then draw the reactant or reactants in the drawing area below. You can draw the reactants in any arrangement you like. . If your answer is no, check the box under the drawing area instead. Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure. ㅇ 80 F5 F6 A 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Cente FIGarrow_forwardIn methyl orange preparation, if the reaction started with 0.5 mole of sulfanilic acid to form the diazonium salt of this compound and then it converted to methyl orange [0.2 mole]. If the efficiency of the second step was 50%, Calculate: A. Equation(s) of Methyl Orange synthesis: Diazotization and coupling reactions. B. How much diazonium salt was formed in this reaction? C. The efficiency percentage of the diazotization reaction D. Efficiency percentage of the whole reaction.arrow_forwardHand written equations pleasearrow_forward
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