The chiral carbon atoms found in the monosaccharide’s D-ribose and D-mannose are to be determined. Concept introduction: Carbohydrates are naturally occurring organic compounds. As the name implies carbohydrates are hydrates of carbon and have general formula of C X ( H 2 O ) Y . Basically, carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehyde and ketones , for examples, glucose and fructose. Glucose is a six carbon atoms aldehyde sugar whereas fructose is a six carbon atoms ketone sugar. D-ribose and D-mannose are aldehyde sugar belongs to the pentose class. The chiral carbon atom is defined as the carbon atom which has four different group of atoms attached to it. To determine: The number of chiral carbon atoms in D-ribose.
The chiral carbon atoms found in the monosaccharide’s D-ribose and D-mannose are to be determined. Concept introduction: Carbohydrates are naturally occurring organic compounds. As the name implies carbohydrates are hydrates of carbon and have general formula of C X ( H 2 O ) Y . Basically, carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehyde and ketones , for examples, glucose and fructose. Glucose is a six carbon atoms aldehyde sugar whereas fructose is a six carbon atoms ketone sugar. D-ribose and D-mannose are aldehyde sugar belongs to the pentose class. The chiral carbon atom is defined as the carbon atom which has four different group of atoms attached to it. To determine: The number of chiral carbon atoms in D-ribose.
Solution Summary: The author explains that carbohydrates are hydrates of carbon and have general formula of polyhydroxy aldehyde and ketones.
Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.
Chapter 22, Problem 104E
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The chiral carbon atoms found in the monosaccharide’s D-ribose and D-mannose are to be determined.
Concept introduction: Carbohydrates are naturally occurring organic compounds. As the name implies carbohydrates are hydrates of carbon and have general formula of
CX(H2O)Y. Basically, carbohydrates are
polyhydroxyaldehyde and ketones, for examples, glucose and fructose. Glucose is a six carbon atoms aldehyde sugar whereas fructose is a six carbon atoms ketone sugar. D-ribose and D-mannose are aldehyde sugar belongs to the pentose class. The chiral carbon atom is defined as the carbon atom which has four different group of atoms attached to it.
To determine: The number of chiral carbon atoms in D-ribose.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The chiral carbon atoms found in the monosaccharide’s D-ribose and D-mannose are to be determined.
Concept introduction: Carbohydrates are naturally occurring organic compounds. As the name implies carbohydrates are hydrates of carbon and have general formula of
CX(H2O)Y. Basically, carbohydrates are
polyhydroxy aldehyde and ketones, for examples, glucose and fructose. Glucose is a six carbon atoms aldehyde sugar whereas fructose is a six carbon atoms ketone sugar. D-ribose and D-mannose are aldehyde sugar belongs to the pentose class. The chiral carbon atom is defined as the carbon atom which has four different group of atoms attached to it.
To determine: The number of chiral carbon atoms in D-mannose.
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GAY
Organic Reactions Assignment
/26
Write the type of reaction that is occurring on the line provided then complete the reaction. Only include the
major products and any byproducts (e.g. H₂O) but no minor products. Please use either full structural
diagrams or the combination method shown in the lesson. Skeletal/line diagrams will not be accepted.
H3C
1.
2.
CH3
A
Acid
OH
Type of Reaction:
NH
Type of Reaction:
+ H₂O
Catalyst
+ HBr
3.
Type of Reaction:
H3C
4.
Type Reaction:
5. H3C
CH2 + H2O
OH
+
[0]
CH3
Type of Reaction:
6. OH
CH3
HO
CH3 +
Type of Reaction:
7.
Type of Reaction:
+ [H]
humbnai
Concentration Terms[1].pdf ox + New
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Inter Concreting Concentration forms.
Hydrogen peroxide is
a powerful oxidizing agent
wed in concentrated solution in rocket fuels and
in dilute solution as a
hair bleach. An aqueous
sulation of H2O2 is 30% by mass and has
density of #liligime calculat the
Ⓒmolality
⑥mole fraction of
molarity.
20
9.
B. A sample of Commercial Concentrated hydrochloric
ET
If a reaction occurs, what would be the major products? Please include a detailed explanation as well as a drawing showing how the reaction occurs and what the final product is.
Chapter 22 Solutions
Student Solutions Manual for Zumdahl/Zumdahl/DeCoste?s Chemistry, 10th Edition
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