Among the given options, the correct pairing of prefix and the numbering system used for locating substituents has to be chosen. Concept Introduction: Benzene derivatives are compounds that contain benzene as the core with substituents in the benzene ring. This is done by replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms with other atoms in the ring. Substituents like alkyl groups or halogen groups are generally found. IUPAC name for monosubstituted benzene derivative use the name of the substituents as prefix to the name benzene. If two substituents are present in the benzene ring, then it is known as disubstituted benzene derivative. Three isomers are possible for disubstituted benzene. The three isomers can be given as, If the substitution is in first and second position, then it is known as ortho substitution. If the substitution is in first and third position, then it is known as meta substitution. If the substitution is in first and fourth position, then it is known as para substitution.

Question

CHEMICAL KINETICS. One of the approximation methods for solving the rate equation is the limiting or determining step approximation method. Explain what it consists of.

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 2.14, Problem 2QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Among the given options, the correct pairing of prefix and the numbering system used for locating substituents has to be chosen.

Concept Introduction:

Benzene derivatives are compounds that contain benzene as the core with substituents in the benzene ring. This is done by replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms with other atoms in the ring. Substituents like alkyl groups or halogen groups are generally found. IUPAC name for monosubstituted benzene derivative use the name of the substituents as prefix to the name benzene.

If two substituents are present in the benzene ring, then it is known as disubstituted benzene derivative. Three isomers are possible for disubstituted benzene. The three isomers can be given as,

If the substitution is in first and second position, then it is known as ortho substitution. If the substitution is in first and third position, then it is known as meta substitution. If the substitution is in first and fourth position, then it is known as para substitution.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Students have asked these similar questions

CHEMICAL KINETICS. One of the approximation methods for solving the rate equation is the limiting or determining step approximation method. Explain what it consists of.

CHEMICAL KINETICS. Indicate the approximation methods for solving the rate equation.

TRANSMITTANCE เบบ Please identify the one structure below that is consistent with the 'H NMR and IR spectra shown and draw its complete structure in the box below with the protons alphabetically labeled as shown in the NMR spectrum and label the IR bands, including sp³C-H and sp2C-H stretch, indicated by the arrows. D 4000 OH LOH H₂C CH3 OH H₂C OCH3 CH3 OH 3000 2000 1500 HAVENUMBERI-11 1000 LOCH3 Draw your structure below and label its equivalent protons according to the peak labeling that is used in the NMR spectrum in order to assign the peaks. Integrals indicate number of equivalent protons. Splitting patterns are: s=singlet, d=doublet, m-multiplet 8 3Hb s m 1Hd s 3Hf m 2Hcd 2Had 1He 鄙视 m 7 7 6 5 4 3 22 500 T 1 0