The compound A is to be identified and mechanism for its synthesis is to be stated. Concept Introduction: Grignard reagent reacts with the nitrile to form ketones . This reaction is similar to the reaction of Grignard reagent with aldehydes or ketones. The strong nucleophile of Grignard reagent reacts with strong carbon nitrogen triple bond of nitrile group. The reaction proceeds via imine intermediate formation which upon hydrolysis forms ketone.

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 21.58AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The compound A is to be identified and mechanism for its synthesis is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Grignard reagent reacts with the nitrile to form ketones. This reaction is similar to the reaction of Grignard reagent with aldehydes or ketones. The strong nucleophile of Grignard reagent reacts with strong carbon nitrogen triple bond of nitrile group. The reaction proceeds via imine intermediate formation which upon hydrolysis forms ketone.

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1. Refer to the compounds below to answer the following questions: CO₂Et 0 C. H O O₂N-CH2-C-CH3 0 OEt || 111 A. Indicate all the acidic hydrogens in Compounds I through IV. IV B. Indicate which hydrogens in Compound II are the most acidic. Explain your answer C. Choose the most acidic compound from Compounds I - IV. Explain your choice.

Show how you would accomplish the following transformations. More than one step may be required. ow all reagents and all intermediate structures [one ONLY] A. H Br H CH3 NHz CH3 CH3 B. CH3CH2C-Br CH3CH2C-CN CH3 CH3.

Show how you would accomplish the following transformations. More than one step may be required. now all reagents and all intermediate structures [one ONLY] A. H Br H CH3 NHz CH3 CH3 B. CH3CH2C-Br CH3 CH3CH2C-CN CH3

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 21.58AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The compound A is to be identified and mechanism for its synthesis is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Grignard reagent reacts with the nitrile to form ketones. This reaction is similar to the reaction of Grignard reagent with aldehydes or ketones. The strong nucleophile of Grignard reagent reacts with strong carbon nitrogen triple bond of nitrile group. The reaction proceeds via imine intermediate formation which upon hydrolysis forms ketone.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 21.58AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The compound A is to be identified and mechanism for its synthesis is to be stated.

Concept Introduction:

Grignard reagent reacts with the nitrile to form ketones. This reaction is similar to the reaction of Grignard reagent with aldehydes or ketones. The strong nucleophile of Grignard reagent reacts with strong carbon nitrogen triple bond of nitrile group. The reaction proceeds via imine intermediate formation which upon hydrolysis forms ketone.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 21, Problem 21.58AP

Interpretation Introduction