FUND OF ENG THERMODYN-WILEYPLUS NEXT GEN
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119840589
Author: MORAN
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 2, Problem 2.22P
To determine
Work done in
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Air is compressed in a piston-cylinder assembly from p₁ = 10 lb-/in², T₁= 500°R, V₁ = 9 ft³ to a final volume of V₂ = 1 ft³ in a process
described by pv¹.30 = constant. Assume ideal gas behavior and neglect kinetic and potential energy effects.
Using constant specific heats evaluated at T₁, determine the work and the heat transfer, in Btu.
Step 1
Determine the work, in Btu.
W12=
Save for Later
Btu
Attempts: 0 of 4 used
Step 2
The parts of this question must be completed in order. This part will be available when you complete the part above.
Submit Answer
4. Consider an engine that has a piston in the cylinder that can ignore friction. The bore (diameter) of the piston is 100mm. 3 MPa of gas in the engine cylinder expanded and the final pressure became 0.1 MPa. At this time, the moving distance of the piston is 80mm, and it is said to expand in a process indicated by a straight line on the P-V diagram. Find the day of expansion (kJ) in this process.
Five Kg of water contained in a piston-cylinder assembly expands from an initial state where T1 = 400o C, P1 = 700 KPa to a final state where T2 =200o C, P2 = 300 KPa, with no significant effects of kinetic and potential energy. The accompanying provides additional data at the two states. It is claimed that the water undergoes an adiabatic process between these states, while developing work. Evaluate this claim
STATE 1 STATE 2
T1 = 400o C T2 = 200O C
P1 =700KPa = 7bar P2 =300KPa = 3 bar
v1= .4397 m3/kg v2=.7160 m3/kg
u1 =2960.9 kj/kg u2=2650.7 kj/kg
h1 = 3268.7 kj/kg h2=2865.5 kj/kg
s1=7.6350 kj/kg * K s2=7.3115 lj/kg
Chapter 2 Solutions
FUND OF ENG THERMODYN-WILEYPLUS NEXT GEN
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.2ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.3ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.4ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.5ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.6ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.7ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.8ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.9ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.10E
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.11ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.12ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.13ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.14ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.15ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.16ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.17ECh. 2 - Prob. 2.1CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.3CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.6CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.7CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.8CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.9CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.10CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.11CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.12CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.13CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.14CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.15CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.16CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.17CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.18CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.19CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.20CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.21CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.22CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.23CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.24CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.25CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.26CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.27CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.28CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.29CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.30CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.31CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.32CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.33CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.34CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.35CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.36CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.37CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.38CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.39CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.40CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.41CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.42CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.43CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.44CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.45CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.46CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.47CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.48CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.49CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.50CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.51CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.52CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.53CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.54CUCh. 2 - Prob. 2.1PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.3PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.6PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.7PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.8PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.9PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.10PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.11PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.12PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.13PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.14PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.15PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.16PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.17PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.18PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.19PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.20PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.21PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.22PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.23PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.24PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.25PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.26PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.27PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.28PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.29PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.30PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.31PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.32PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.33PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.34PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.35PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.36PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.37PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.38PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.39PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.40PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.41PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.42PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.43PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.44PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.45PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.46PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.47PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.48PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.49PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.50PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.51PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.52PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.53PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.54PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.55PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.56PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.57PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.58PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.59PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.60PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.62PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.63PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.64PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.65PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.66PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.67PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.68PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.69PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.70PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.71P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 2.13 A gas expands from an initial state where pi 500 kPa and V= 0.1 m² to a final state where P₂ = 100 kPa. The relationship between pressure and volume during the process is pV = constant. Sketch the process on a p-V diagram and determine the work, in kJ.arrow_forwardFind:What is the volume occupied by the ammonia, in ft^3? Ignoring friction, determine the force required, in lbf, by mechanical attachments, such as stops, to hold the piston in place. Assume the force acts vertically downwards.arrow_forwardPlease show and explain your solution step by step thankyouarrow_forward
- One kg. of gas is confined to a constant volume tank. Initial pressure and volume are 4 0.21m3 respectively. When a heat energy of 82 kJ is supplied to the system, the final temperature of the gas becomes 127 degrees C. Find (a) Work done. (b) Change in internal energy. (c) Specific heat at constant volume. Assume, R=300 Nm/kgK.arrow_forwardAir expands adiabatically in a piston-cylinder assembly from an initial state where p₁ = 100 lbf/in.², v₁ = 3.704 ft³/lb, and T₁ = 1000 °R, to a final state where p₂ = 30 lbf/in.²2 The process is polytropic with n = 1.4. The change in specific internal energy, in Btu/lb, can be expressed in terms of temperature change as Au = (0.171)(T₂ - T₁). Determine the final temperature, in °R. Kinetic and potential energy effects can be neglected. T₂ = i °Rarrow_forwardA closed system consisting of 10 Ib of air undergoes a polytropic process from p1 = 80 Ibf/in?, v1 = 4 ft/lb to a final state where p2 = 20 Ibf/in?, v2 = 10 ft³/lb. Determine the polytropic exponent, n, and the amount of energy transfer by work, in Btu, for the process.arrow_forward
- Air is compressed in a piston-cylinder assembly from p₁ = 10 lb/in², T₁ = 500°R, V₁ = 9 ft³ to a final volume of V₂ = 1 ft³ in a process described by pv¹.30 = constant. Assume ideal gas behavior and neglect kinetic and potential energy effects. Using constant specific heats evaluated at T₁, determine the work and the heat transfer, in Btu. Step 1 Your answer is correct. Determine the work, in Btu. W12 = -52.4075 Hint Step 2 * Your answer is incorrect. Determine the heat transfer, in Btu. Q12-13.4475 Btu eTextbook and Media Btu Attempts: 1 of 4 usedarrow_forwardA piston–cylinder assembly contains 0.5 lb of propane. The propane expands from an initial state where p1 = 60 lbf/in.2 and T1 = 30°F to a final state where p2 = 10 lbf/in.2 During the process, the pressure and specific volume are related by pv2 = constant.Determine the energy transfer by work, in Btu.arrow_forwardA piston and cylinder machine contains 1 kg of air, initially the specific volume = 0.8m3/kg and T = 290K. The gas is compressed to 580K, according to the equation PV1.5 = 0.75 (with P in bar and V in n-13/ kg). If the gas is air, determine a) the work done and (b) the heat transfer (both in kg). Take Cv for air =0.718kJ/kg Karrow_forward
- Q2.3 Solar houses are designed to retain the heat absorbed during the day so that the stored hear can be released during the night. A botanist produces steam at 100 during the day and then allows the steam to cool to 0 °C and freeze during the night. How many kilograms of water are needed to store 200 kJ of energy for the process? (Use the laten heat of vaporization of water L. = 22.6 × 105 3/ Kg, the laten heat of fusion of water L₁= 33.5 x 104 J/Kg, and the specific heat capacity of water c = 4186 J/kg. C. Hint: you need to use both the formula of the heat Q = mcVT and Q = mL)arrow_forwardA closed system consists of gas of 2 kg initially in state 1 with p1 = 4bar and specific volume 1m3 /kg. The system undergoes a power cycle consisting of the following V1 = processes: Process 1-2: polytropic process to v2 = 2m³/kg, P2 = 1bar; Process 2-3: isobaric compression to v1; Process 3-1: isochoric process to P1. Write the formula for the cycle work. Determine Wcycle and Qcycle-arrow_forwardOne kg of air is compressed in a cylinder for each of the quasi-equilibrium processes in the table below. Fill in the missing quantities. Process W AU ΔΗ P2 T, T, V1 V2 (kJ) (kJ) (kPa) (kPa) (°C) (°C) (m³/kg) (m³/kg) (kJ) (kJ) 200 200 V = C P = C a) 200 400 200 400 b) c) T = C 80 200 60 600 0.2 0.02 d) Q = 0arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
First Law of Thermodynamics, Basic Introduction - Internal Energy, Heat and Work - Chemistry; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyOYW07-L5g;License: Standard youtube license