Organic Chemistry
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780078021558
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 19.12P
Draw the cation that results when a
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What will happen if you add a base to a carboxylic acid?
The acidic proton of the carboxylic acid will be donated to the base.
Any of the protons of the carboxylic acid will be donated to the base.
The base will donate an acidic proton to the carboxylic acid
The base will donate any of its protons to the carboxylic acid
Arrange the following carboxylic acids in order of acidity.
Question 46
Which is the better acid?
or
ethanol
acetic acid
ethanol
acetic acid
Chapter 19 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.1PCh. 19 - Problem 19.2 Give the structure corresponding to...Ch. 19 - Problem 19.3 Draw the structure corresponding to...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.4PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.5PCh. 19 - Problem 19.6 Rank the following compounds in order...Ch. 19 - Problem 19.7 Explain how you could use IR...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.8PCh. 19 - Problem 19.9 How many tetrahedral stereogenic...Ch. 19 - Problem 19.10 What alcohol can be oxidized to each...
Ch. 19 - Problem 19.11 Identify A-D in the following...Ch. 19 - Problem 9.12 Draw the cation that results when a...Ch. 19 - Problem 19.13 Draw the products of each acid-base...Ch. 19 - Problem 19.14 Given the values in Appendix A,...Ch. 19 - Problem 19.15 Rank the labeled protons in...Ch. 19 - Problem 19.16 Match each of the following values ...Ch. 19 - Problem 19.17 Rank the compounds in each group in...Ch. 19 - Problem 19.18 Rank the compounds in each group in...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.19PCh. 19 - Problem 19.20 Which of the following pairs of...Ch. 19 - Problem 19.21 Two other commonly used sulfonic...Ch. 19 - Problem 19.22 Draw both enantiomers of each amino...Ch. 19 - Problem 19.23 Explain why amino acids, unlike most...Ch. 19 - Problem 19.24 Draw the positively charged,...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.25PCh. 19 - Problem 19.26 Explain why the of the group of...Ch. 19 - Answer each question for A and B depicted in the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.28PCh. 19 - 19.29 Give the IUPAC name for each compound.
a....Ch. 19 - 19.30 Draw the structure corresponding to each...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.31PCh. 19 - 19.32 Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 19 - 19.33 Draw the organic products formed in each...Ch. 19 - 19.34 Identify the lettered compounds in each...Ch. 19 - 19.35 Using the table in Appendix A, determine...Ch. 19 - 19.36 Draw the products of each acid-base...Ch. 19 - 19.37 Which compound in each pair has the lower ?...Ch. 19 - 19.38 Rank the compounds in each group in order of...Ch. 19 - 19.39 Rank the compounds in each group in order of...Ch. 19 - 19.40 Match the values to the appropriate...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.41PCh. 19 - 19.42 Which carboxylic acid has the lower ,...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.43PCh. 19 - 19.44 Explain the following statement. Although...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.45PCh. 19 - 19.46 Explain why the of compound A is lower than...Ch. 19 - 19.47 Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.48PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.49PCh. 19 - 19.50 Draw all resonance structures of the...Ch. 19 - As we will see in Chapter 23, CH bonds are...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.52PCh. 19 - The pKa of acetamide (CH3CONH2) is 16. Draw the...Ch. 19 - 19.54 Write out the steps needed to separate...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.55PCh. 19 - Can octane and octan -1- ol be separated using an...Ch. 19 - 19.57 Identify each compound from its spectral...Ch. 19 - 19.58 Use the NMR and IR spectra given below to...Ch. 19 - 19.59 An unknown compound (molecular formula )...Ch. 19 - 19.60 Propose a structure for (molecular formula...Ch. 19 - 19.61 Match the data to the appropriate...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.62PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.63PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.64PCh. 19 - 19.65 For each amino acid ,draw its neutral,...Ch. 19 - Calculate the isoelectric point for each amino...Ch. 19 - 19.67 Lysine and tryptophan are two amino acids...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.68PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.69PCh. 19 - Prob. 19.70PCh. 19 - 19.71 Hydroxy butanedioic acid occurs naturally in...Ch. 19 - 19.72 Although it was initially sold as a rat...
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- As we shall see in Chapter 19, hydrogens on a carbon adjacent to a carbonyl group are far more acidic than those not adjacent to a carbonyl group. The anion derived from acetone, for example, is more stable than is the anion derived from ethane. Account for the greater stability of the anion from acetone.arrow_forwardCan you please explain to me this question by detailarrow_forwardIndicate whether the phenol on the left of each pair is more or less acidic than the one on the right. HO N=C HO The phenol on the left is: но F3C HO The phenol on the left is: H2N >arrow_forward
- Arrange the following carboxylic acids in order of acidity. a COOH The strongest acid is The second strongest is The third strongest is The weakest acid is b COOH COOH I C d COOHarrow_forwardCH3O- is a stronger base than CH3OH. * O False O Truearrow_forwardComplete the following acid-base reactions.arrow_forward
- For the following reaction between H₂NCH3 and CH3COOH, which one is the Brønsted base? H₂NCH3 + CH3COOH H3NCH3+ + CH3COO H3NCH3+ CH3COOH CH3COO™ H₂NCH3arrow_forwardRank the following compounds from most acidic to least acidic. Rank the compounds from most acidic to least acidic. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them. Reset Help NH NH *H,0 most acidic least acidicarrow_forwardRank the acids in order of increasing acid strength. CH3COOH CH2ClCOOH CHCl2COOH CCl3COOHarrow_forward
- R-COOH R-COO +H* A. Answer *carboxylic acid* or *carboxylate* the molecule serving as each of the following in the Bronsted-Lowry equilibrium above. acid conjugate base base conjugate acidarrow_forwardDraw the conjugate base and rank the compounds in order of increasing acidity. Explain the reason brieflyarrow_forwardDraw the conjugate acid of the following compoundsarrow_forward
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