The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined. Concept introduction: Carboxylic acid: One − O H group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as R C O O H Amide: One − N H 2 , − N H R ' or − N R ' 2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as R C O N R ' 2 . Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia. Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia. Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively. Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.60AP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.60AP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.60AP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17, Problem 17.60AP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

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Answer 5

Chapter 17, Problem 17.60AP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

Answer 6

Chapter 17, Problem 17.60AP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

Answer 7

Chapter 17, Problem 17.60AP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58 has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acid: One −OH group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCOOH

Amide: One −NH2, −NHR' or −NR'2 group is attached to the carbonyl carbon atom of the compound. It is represented as RCONR'2.

Amide Formation: Amide is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine or ammonia.

Primary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia.

Secondary and tertiary amide is produce when a carboxylic acid reacts with primary and secondary amine respectively.

Ammonium salt is formed when tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid reacts forming an ionic compound with a carboxylate acid anion and a trialkyl ammonium cation since there is no hydrogen atom in trialkyl amine

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 17.1 - Identify the following molecules as a carboxylic...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.2P Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.3P Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.4P Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.5P Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.6P Ch. 17.1 - In the following pairs of compounds, which would...Ch. 17.1 - Write both condensed and line structures for (a)...Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 17.9P Ch. 17.1 - Draw structures corresponding to these names: (a)...

Solution Summary: The author explains the carboxylic acid and amine that are needed to form the given amide in problem 17.58.

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Chapter 17 Solutions