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(a)
Interpretation:
The given molecule is whether a
Concept introduction:
Carboxylic acid: One
The derivatives of carboxylic acid are ester, amide
Ester: One
Amide: One
In chemistry Structure is the arrangement of chemical bonds between atoms in a molecule, specifically which atoms are chemically bonded to what other atoms with what kind of chemical bond.
In Line structure,
- Only shows bonds.
- C atoms assumed at each end and intersection of bonds
- H atoms are not shown.
- Assume 4 bonds to each C
- Fulfill C’s 4 bonds by adding hydrogens.
In condensed structure representation,
- Some or all of the lines are omitted and atoms attached to carbon are written immediately after it.
(b)
Interpretation:
The given molecule is whether a carboxylic acid, an amide or an ester has to be determined. The condensed and all line structure of the given molecule has to be determined
Concept introduction:
Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules which are determine the characteristic reactions taking place in it.
Carboxylic acid: One
The derivatives of carboxylic acid are ester, amide
Ester: One
Amide: One
In chemistry Structure is the arrangement of chemical bonds between atoms in a molecule, specifically which atoms are chemically bonded to what other atoms with what kind of chemical bond.
In Line structure,
- Only shows bonds.
- C atoms assumed at each end and intersection of bonds
- H atoms are not shown.
- Assume 4 bonds to each C
- Fulfill C’s 4 bonds by adding hydrogens.
In condensed structure representation,
- Some or all of the lines are omitted and atoms attached to carbon are written immediately after it.
(c)
Interpretation:
The given molecule is whether a carboxylic acid, an amide or an ester has to be determined. The condensed and all line structure of the given molecule has to be determined
Concept introduction:
Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules which are determine the characteristic reactions taking place in it.
Carboxylic acid: One
The derivatives of carboxylic acid are ester, amide
Ester: One
Amide: One
In chemistry Structure is the arrangement of chemical bonds between atoms in a molecule, specifically which atoms are chemically bonded to what other atoms with what kind of chemical bond.
In Line structure,
- Only shows bonds.
- C atoms assumed at each end and intersection of bonds
- H atoms are not shown.
- Assume 4 bonds to each C
- Fulfill C’s 4 bonds by adding hydrogens.
In condensed structure representation,
- Some or all of the lines are omitted and atoms attached to carbon are written immediately after it.
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
- A protein biochemist attempted to determine the amino acid sequence of a decapeptide. The results from the trypsin, chymotrypsin, and cyanogen bromide treatments are shown: • Trypsin digestion gave two fragments with multiple residues (not in order): T1: Ala, Arg, Phe, Gly, Thr, Trp, Tyr • T2: Lys, Met, Val Chymotrypsin digestion gave four fragments with multiple residues (not in order): • CTI: Ala, Phe 。 CT2: Thr, Trp • CT3: Lys, Met, Tyr, Val 。 CT4: Arg, Gly ⚫ Treatment with cyanogen bromide yielded a single amino acid, methionine, and a nonapeptide. What is a possible sequence of the decapeptide? Use three-letter abbreviations in your answer, and add a dash between each residue.arrow_forwardPoly-L-leucine in an organic solvent such as dioxane is a helical, whereas poly-L-isoleucine is not. Why do these amino acids with the same number and kinds of atoms have different helix-forming tendencies? L-isoleucine's methyl group sterically interferes with α-helix formation, whereas L-leucine's methyl group does not interfere. L-isoleucine lacks an NH group that can donate a hydrogen bond to stabilize an a helix, whereas L-leucine has an NH group. L-isoleucine contains a hydrogen-bond acceptor in close proximity to the main chain, whereas L-leucine lacks this group. L-isoleucine's ring structure prevents it from assuming the op value to fit into an a helix, whereas L-isoleucine does not have a ring structure.arrow_forwardSamples of the octapeptide AVGWRVKS are subjected to proteolytic cleavage by either trypsin or chymotrypsin. Select the most appropriate technique for separating the digestion products of AVGWRVKS if cleaved by trypsin. salting out ion-exchange chromatography gel-filtration chromatography dialysis Select the most appropriate technique for separating the digestion products of AVGWRVKS if cleaved by chymotrypsin. ion-exchange chromatography gel-filtration chromatography dialysis salting outarrow_forward
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- Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (Mi...BiologyISBN:9781305117396Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage Learning
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