(a)
Interpretation:
The structure of the given acid has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
In chemistry structure is the arrangement of
According to
The order of priority is,
The systematic name of the carboxylic acid derivatives is written by replacing the suffix name “–oic acid”.
(b)
Interpretation: The structure of the given acid has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
In chemistry structure is the arrangement of chemical bonds between atoms in a molecule, specifically which atoms are chemically bonded to what other atoms with what kind of chemical bond.
According to IUPAC nomenclature, the naming of compound is determined by the priority of the functional group if more than one functional group is present. The carbon attached to the functional group having most priority should get the least number while naming the compound.
The order of priority is,
Carboxylic acid: One
The systematic name of the carboxylic acid derivatives is written by replacing the suffix name “–oic acid”.
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Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (8th Edition)
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