Concept explainers
What product is formed when each carbonyl compound is treated with
a.
b.
c.
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General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
- Identify each compound as an ether, hemiacetal, or acetal.arrow_forwardWhat is the major product formed when each alcohol is treated with HCl?arrow_forwardWhat carbonyl compound is needed to make each alcohol by a reduction reaction? What carbonyl compound is needed to make each alcohol by a reduction reaction?arrow_forward
- What alkenes are formed when each alcohol is treated with H 2SO 4? Use the Zaitsev rule to predict the major product.arrow_forwardWhich alcohols can be prepared as a single product by hydroboration– oxidation of an alkene? Which alcohols can be prepared as a single product by the acid-catalyzed addition of H2O to an alkene?arrow_forwardClassify each alkyl halide as 1 °, 2 °, or 3 °.arrow_forward
- Draw the products formed when phenol(C6H5OH) is treated with each reagent. Give an explanation. d. (CH3CH2)2CHCOCl, AlCl3 j. product in (d), then NH2NH2, – OHarrow_forward18. Ketone reduction Dicyclohexyl ketone Reduce the ketone. 1. NaBH4, ethanol 2. H3O+ H OH Dicyclohexylmethanol (88%) (a 2° alcohol)arrow_forwardDraw the product formed when pentanal (CH;CH,CH2CH;CHO) is treated with each reagent. With some reagents, no reaction occurs. a. NaBH4, CH,OH b. [1] LIAIH4; (2] H20 c. H2, Pd-C d. PCC e. NazCr,07, H2SO4, H2O f. Ag,0, NH,OH g. [1) CH,MgBr; (2] H2O h. [1] CęH,Li; [2] H20 i. [1] (CH3),CuLi; (2] H2O j. [1] HC=CNa; [2] H2O k. [1] CH;C=CLi; [2] H2O I. The product in (a), then TBDMS-CI, imidazolearrow_forward
- Draw the products formed when each alcohol is dehydrated with H 2SO 4. Use the Zaitsev rule to predict the major product when a mixture forms.arrow_forwardDraw out each compound to clearly show what groups are bonded to the carbonyl carbon. Label each compound as a ketone or aldehyde. a. CH 3CH 2CHO b. CH 3CH 2COCH 3 c. (CH 3) 3CCOCH 3 d. (CH 3CH 2) 2CHCHOarrow_forwardDraw the products formed when each alcohol is dehydrated with H 2SO 4. Use the Zaitsev rule to predict the major product when a mixture forms.arrow_forward