
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: To indicate whether glutamate is a
Concept introduction: A species containing 5 carbon atoms is said to be a
For example, glutaric acid contains 5 carbon atoms and thus it is said to be a
(b)
Interpretation: To indicate whether oxaloacetate is a
Concept introduction: A species containing 5 carbon atoms is said to be a
For example, glutaric acid contains 5 carbon atoms and thus it is said to be a
(c)
Interpretation: To indicate whether aspartate is a
Concept introduction: A species containing 5 carbon atoms is said to be a
For example, glutaric acid contains 5 carbon atoms and thus it is said to be a
(d)
Interpretation: To indicate whether glutarate is a
Concept introduction: A species containing 5 carbon atoms is said to be a
For example, glutaric acid contains 5 carbon atoms and thus it is said to be a

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Chapter 15 Solutions
Organic And Biological Chemistry
- Indicate the product that is obtained if the benzotriazol reacts with dimethyl sulfate.arrow_forwardIndicate how to obtain 2-metilbencimidazol from 1,2-diaminobenzene.arrow_forwardbreak down both reactions shown and explain it correctly using the bromonium ion mechanism, instead of the (disproven) carbocation-based mechanism.arrow_forward
- Indicate how from 1,2-diaminobenzene to obtain 1-metilbenzotriazol.arrow_forward-C = C - C - + Br₂ + I" -> -C-C-c -C = C -C- + Br² + I₂ -C=C Br I + Brū + Iz -7- C - C-C- I Br Mechanism; - C = c - c - + Br - Br > - C-c-c- Br -C-C-C- + 1 - - -Ċ-Ċ'-c' - Br Br Iarrow_forwardWrite the mechanism of the esterification reaction (please show the mechanism included line pairs and arrows)arrow_forward
- How do I break down the reaction shown on the chalkboard and explain it correctly using the bromonium ion mechanism, instead of the (disproven) carbocation-based mechanismarrow_forward¿Qué the product is obtained from tetraethoxypropano and hidrazina?. Indicate the reason why the corresponding dial is used.arrow_forwardIf CH3COCH2CH(OCH3)2 is reacted with hydrazine, two isomeric products are formed. Indicate their structures and the major product.arrow_forward
- Is it possible to obtain addition derivatives to nitrogen in position 2 of pyrazoles by reaction with electrophilic agents? Reason for this.arrow_forwardStarting from 1,3-dicarbonyl derivatives to obtain isooxazoles and isothiazoles. Indicate whether synthetic methods exist.arrow_forwardIn the synthesis of benzotriazole, adding NaNO2 heats the solution. State the reason.arrow_forward
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