Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 3TYK
Pyrimidines built from a single carbon ring are:
a. cytosine and thymine.
b. adenine, cytosine, and guanine.
c. adenine and thymine.
d. cytosine and guanine.
e. adenine and guanine.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following are pyrimidines?
Select one:
A.
adenine and thymine
B.
cytosine and thymine
C.
adenine and guanine
D.
adenine and cytosine
E.
guanine and thymine
Complementary base pairing would involve:
A. adenine bonded to cytosine.
B. thymine bonded to adenine.
C. adenine bonded to guanine.
D. guanine bonded to thymine.
E. thymine bonded to cytosine.
Which of the following is most likely to be an RNA nucleotide?
a. Adenosine-5'-triphosphate
b. Uridine-5'-monophosphate
c. Deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate
d. Deoxyguanosine-5'-monophosphate
e. Deoxyadenosine
Chapter 14 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 14.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 14.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 14.2 - Prob. 3SBCh. 14.2 - Prob. 4SBCh. 14.3 - What is the importance of complementary base...Ch. 14.3 - Why is a primer needed for DNA replication? How is...Ch. 14.3 - DNA polymerase III and DNA polymerase I are used...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 4SBCh. 14.4 - Why is a proofreading mechanism important for DNA...
Ch. 14 - Working on the Amazon River, a biologist isolated...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 14 - Pyrimidines built from a single carbon ring are:...Ch. 14 - Which of the following statements about DNA...Ch. 14 - Which of the following statements about DNA is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 14 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 14 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 14 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 14 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 14 - Discuss Concepts Eukaryotic chromosomes can be...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 14 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 14 - Discuss Concepts During replication, an error...Ch. 14 - Design an Experiment Design an experiment using...Ch. 14 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 14 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 14 - Prob. 2ITD
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- Which of the following amino acid is acetylated when DNA is unwound from histones? a. Asparagine b. Lysine c. Arginine d. Glycinearrow_forwardAn American biochemist Erwin Chargaff discovered that in the cells of all organisms he studied, the amount of adenine is always equal to the amount of thymine, and the amount of cytosine is always equal to the amount of guanine. Explain his findings.arrow_forwardN C N HC C GH CH N H Which base normally pairs with this structure: a. Thymine b. Adenine c. Cytosine d. Guaninearrow_forward
- Define the following terms: a. guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) b. pretranslocation state c. posttranslocation state d. nascent polypeptide e. releasing factorsarrow_forwardThe formation of deoxyribonucleotide from ribonucleotide requires all the following except: a.Nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) b. Nucleoside triphosphate (NTP) c.Thioredoxin d. Ribonucleotide reductasearrow_forwardDefine the following terms: a. β-hairpin b. supersecondary structure c. fibrous protein d. globular protein e. mosaic proteinarrow_forward
- An amino acid is connected to the t-RNA by which of the following functional groups? a. Ester b. Amide c. Carbamate d. Etherarrow_forwardWhich of the following would explain the formation of double stranded loops in RNAS? A. electronic interactions between the negatively charged phosphate groups B. steric interactions between the aromatic rings of the purine bases. C. Change in the conformation of the rings of the sugars. D. Complementary base pairing E. Specific sequences that causes conformational changes in the polynucleotidearrow_forwardThe following are all true of RNA, excepta. it is a single-stranded molecule existing in helical form. b. it contains uracil rather than thymine as the complementary base-pairing mate for adenine.c. uracil does not follow the pairing rules;therefore, the inherent DNA code ischanged.d. the sugar in RNA is ribose rather than deoxyribosearrow_forward
- Which of the following mutations is most likely? a. Cytosine to Adenine b. Guanine to Adenine c. Thymine to Adenine d. All equally likelyarrow_forwardWhich of the following 1-C unit:carrier pairing is/are correct? a.biotin:C02 b.THF:-CH2- c.THF:CHO d.S-adenosylmethionine:-CH3arrow_forwardWhich of the following does cytosine pair with? a. guanine b. thymine c. adenine d. a pyrimidinearrow_forward
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