Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780073398174
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 12.6, Problem 84RP
For ideal gases, the development of the constant-volume specific heat yields
Prove this by using the definitions of pressure and temperature, T = (∂u/∂s)v and P = −(∂u/∂v)s.
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A chamber is divided equally into two parts by a membrane. One side contains Hydrogen, H2, at a pressure of 200 kPa and temperature of 300 K, and the other side is evacuated (a perfect vacuum). The total chamber volume is 0.005 m3. At time t = 0, the membrane ruptures and the hydrogen expands freely into the evacuated side. The chamber can be considered adiabatic (i.e. perfectly insulated). Find the final values of the temperature and pressure.
A gas undergoes isobaric expansion at 0.05 bar from 0.1 m³ to 1.0 m³ when 2.0 KiloJoules of heat is applied to it. Which of the following is true regarding the work, heat and the change in internal energy involed in this change (all quantities in KiloJoules)?
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A gas can be modeled as an ideal gas with constant specific heats when Z=
Chapter 12 Solutions
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Ch. 12.6 - What is the difference between partial...Ch. 12.6 - Consider a function z(x, y) and its partial...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 3PCh. 12.6 - Conside the function z(x, y), its partial...Ch. 12.6 - Consider air at 350 K and 0.75 m3/kg. Using Eq....Ch. 12.6 - Consider air at 350 K and 0.75 m3/kg. Using Eq....Ch. 12.6 - 12–7 Nitrogen gas at 400 K and 300 kPa behaves as...Ch. 12.6 - Nitrogen gas at 800 R and 50 psia behaves as an...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 9PCh. 12.6 - Using the equation of state P(v a) = RT, verify...
Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 11PCh. 12.6 - Verify the validity of the last Maxwell relation...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 14PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 15PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 16PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 17PCh. 12.6 - Prove that (PT)=kk1(PT)v.Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 19PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 20PCh. 12.6 - Using the Clapeyron equation, estimate the...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 22PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 23PCh. 12.6 - Determine the hfg of refrigerant-134a at 10F on...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 25PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 26PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 27PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 28PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 29PCh. 12.6 - 12–30 Show that =
Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 31PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 32PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 33PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 34PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 35PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 36PCh. 12.6 - Determine the change in the internal energy of...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 38PCh. 12.6 - Determine the change in the entropy of helium, in...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 40PCh. 12.6 - Derive expressions for (a) u, (b) h, and (c) s for...Ch. 12.6 - Derive an expression for the specific heat...Ch. 12.6 - Show that cpcv=T(PT)V(VT)P.Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 44PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 45PCh. 12.6 - Derive an expression for the specific heat...Ch. 12.6 - Derive an expression for the isothermal...Ch. 12.6 - Show that = ( P/ T)v.Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 49PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 50PCh. 12.6 - Show that the enthalpy of an ideal gas is a...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 52PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 53PCh. 12.6 - The pressure of a fluid always decreases during an...Ch. 12.6 - Does the Joule-Thomson coefficient of a substance...Ch. 12.6 - Will the temperature of helium change if it is...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 59PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 60PCh. 12.6 - 12–61E Estimate the Joule-Thomson-coefficient of...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 62PCh. 12.6 - Consider a gas whose equation of state is P(v a)...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 64PCh. 12.6 - On the generalized enthalpy departure chart, the...Ch. 12.6 - Why is the generalized enthalpy departure chart...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 67PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 68PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 69PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 70PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 71PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 72PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 73PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 75PCh. 12.6 - Propane is compressed isothermally by a...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 78PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 80RPCh. 12.6 - Starting with the relation dh = T ds + vdP, show...Ch. 12.6 - Show that cv=T(vT)s(PT)vandcp=T(PT)s(vT)PCh. 12.6 - Temperature and pressure may be defined as...Ch. 12.6 - For ideal gases, the development of the...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 85RPCh. 12.6 - For a homogeneous (single-phase) simple pure...Ch. 12.6 - For a homogeneous (single-phase) simple pure...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 88RPCh. 12.6 - Estimate the cpof nitrogen at 300 kPa and 400 K,...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 90RPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 91RPCh. 12.6 - An adiabatic 0.2-m3 storage tank that is initially...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 93RPCh. 12.6 - Methane is to be adiabatically and reversibly...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 96RPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 98RPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 99RPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 100FEPCh. 12.6 - Consider the liquidvapor saturation curve of a...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 102FEPCh. 12.6 - For a gas whose equation of state is P(v b) = RT,...
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