Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781285869759
Author: Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 12, Problem 12.45P
12-45 Draw a structural formula for the product of each reaction.
- 1-Methylcyclohexene + Br2
- 1,2-Dimethylcyclopentene + Cl2
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What is the IUPAC name of the following molecule?
s
O 1-cyclohexyl-1,3,4-trimethyl-(1Z,3E)-1,3-hexadiene
6-cyclohexyl-3,4,6-trimethyl-(3E,5Z)-3,5-hexadiene
O 6-cyclohexyl-3,4,6-trimethyl-(3Z,5E)-3,5-hexadiene
1-cyclohexyl-1,3,4-trimethyl-(1E,3Z)-1,3-hexadiene
Draw a structural formula for an alkene with the indicated molecular formula that gives the compound shown as the major product (more than one alkene may give the same compound as the major product).
Identify the SYSTEMATIC name of this aliphatic hydrocarbon *
O 1-pentenylcyclopentane
1-cyclopentylpent-2-yne
1-pentenecyclopent-2-yne
O 1-pentanylcyclopentane
Chapter 12 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 12.1PCh. 12.3 - Prob. 12.2PCh. 12.3 - Problem 12-3 Write the IUPAC name for each...Ch. 12.3 - Problem 12-4 Draw structural formulas for the...Ch. 12.3 - Problem 12-5 How many stereoisomers are possible...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 12.6PCh. 12.5 - Problem 12-7 Propose a two-step mechanism for the...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 12.8PCh. 12.5 - Problem 12-9 Propose a three-step reaction...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 12.10P
Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.11PCh. 12 - Answer true or false. Both ethylene and acetylene...Ch. 12 - 12-13 What is the difference in structure between...Ch. 12 - There are three compounds with the molecular...Ch. 12 - 12-15 Name and draw structural formulas for all...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.16PCh. 12 - Draw a structural formula for at least one...Ch. 12 - Each carbon atom in ethane and in ethylene is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.19PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.20PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.21PCh. 12 - 12*22 Draw a structural formula for each compound....Ch. 12 - 12-23 Draw a structural formula for each compound....Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.24PCh. 12 - 12-25 Write the IUPAC name for each unsaturated...Ch. 12 - Explain why each name is incorrect and then write...Ch. 12 - 12-27 Explain why each name is incorrect and then...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.28PCh. 12 - 12-29 Which of these alkenes show cis-trans...Ch. 12 - 12-30 Which of these alkenes shows cis-trans...Ch. 12 - 12-31 Cyclodecene exists as both cis and trans...Ch. 12 - Arachidonic acid is a naturally occurring C„o...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.33PCh. 12 - If you examine the structural formulas for the...Ch. 12 - 12*35 For each molecule that shows eis-trans...Ch. 12 - Name and draw structural formulas for all...Ch. 12 - /3-Ocimene, a triene found in the fragrance of...Ch. 12 - Answer true or false. Alkenes and alkynes are...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.39PCh. 12 - 12-40 Define alkene addition reaction. Write an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.41PCh. 12 - 12-42 Complete these equations.Ch. 12 - Draw structural formulas for all possible...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.44PCh. 12 - 12-45 Draw a structural formula for the product of...Ch. 12 - Draw a structural formula for an alkene with the...Ch. 12 - 12-47 Draw a structural formula for an alkene with...Ch. 12 - Draw a structural formula for an alkene with the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.49PCh. 12 - 12-50 Draw the structural formula of an alkene...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.51PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.52PCh. 12 - Following is the structural formula of...Ch. 12 - Propose an explanation for the following...Ch. 12 - There are nine alkenes with the molecular formula...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.56PCh. 12 - 12-57 Hydrocarbon A, Cf,Hs, reacts with 2 moles of...Ch. 12 - 12-58 Show how to convert ethylene to these...Ch. 12 - 12-59 Show how to convert 1-butene to these...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.60PCh. 12 - 12-61 (Chemical Connections 12A) What is one...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.62PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.63PCh. 12 - 12-64 (Chemical Connections 120 What is the...Ch. 12 - (Chemical Connections 120 Assume that 1 X IO-12 g...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.66PCh. 12 - 12-67 (Chemical Connections 12D ) In which isomer...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.68PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.69PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.70PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.71PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.72PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.73PCh. 12 - Propose a structural formula for the product!s)...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.75PCh. 12 - Draw the structural formula of an alkene that...Ch. 12 - 12-77 Show how to convert cyclopentene into these...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.78PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.79PCh. 12 - In omega-3 fatty adds, the last carbon of the last...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.81P
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- Draw structural formulas for all possible carbocations formed by the reaction of each alkene with HC1. Label each carbocation as primary, secondary, or tertiary. ch3 I ch3ch,c=chch3 ch3ch2ch=chch3arrow_forwardName and draw structural formulas for all pos sible monochlorination products that might be formed in each reaction.arrow_forward12-58 Show how to convert ethylene to these compounds (a) Ethane(b) Ethanol (c) Bromoethane(d) 1,2-Dibromoethane (e) Chloroethanearrow_forward
- Following is the structural formula of hexabromocyclododecane. This compound was at one time used as a flame retardant in polystyrene foam insulation in buildings, but has now been banned because it had been shown to be toxic to aquatic organisms, and can disrupt thyroid hormone levels in laboratory test animals. In addition, it persists in the environment. Show how this flame retardant could be synthesized from a cycloalkatriene and write the structural formula and IUPAC name of this starting material. Br Hexabromocyclododecanearrow_forward12-77 Show how to convert cyclopentene into these compounds. 1,2-Dibromocyclopentane Cyclopentanol Iodocyclopentane Cyclopentanearrow_forwardDraw the structural formula of an alkene that undergoes acid-catalyzed hydration to give each of the following alcohols as the major product. More than one alkene may give each compound as the major productarrow_forward
- 12-23 Draw a structural formula for each compound. 3-Chloropropene 3-Methylcyclohexene 1,2-Dimethylcyclohexene /runs-3,4-Dimethyl-3-heptene Cydopropene 3-Hexynearrow_forward13-53 Write the structural formula for the product of each reaction.arrow_forward12-27 Explain why each name is incorrect and then write a correct name. 2-Ethyl-l-propene 5-lsopropylcyclohexene 4-Methyl-4-hexene 2-sec-Butyl-l-butene 6,6-Dimethylcyclohexene 2-Ethyl-2-hexenearrow_forward
- 12-50 Draw the structural formula of an alkene that undergoes acid-catalyzed hydration to give the indicated alcohol as the major product. More than one alkene may give each alcohol as the major product. 3-Hexanol 1-Methylcyclobutanol 2-Methyl-2-butanol 2-Propanolarrow_forwardDraw a structural formula for an alkene with the indicated molecular formula that gives the compound shown as the major product. Note that more than one alkene may give the same compound as the major product. CHa | C5Hw + H,O CH3CCH2CH3 OH CHa I C5H10 + Br2 » CH3CHCHCH, Br Br 7H12 + HC1 oearrow_forward11-38 Why is equatorial methylcyclohexane more stable than axial methylcyclohexane?arrow_forward
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