The molecular structures for some saturated fatty acids and those with C=C double bonds within their framework have to be drawn. Also the reason for decreasing melting points of the fatty acids with increasing degrees of unsaturation has to be provided. Concept introduction: Fatty acids are aliphatic mono- carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of natural fats and oils. They have a general formula R − ( C H 2 ) n − C O O H , n is mostly an even number of carbon atoms (4 to 20) with a few exceptions that have an odd number. Saturated fatty acids: Fatty acids which are having only single bonds between the carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain are said to be unsaturated fatty acids. It is called as saturated since the carbon atoms have the maximum number of hydrogen atoms that can be accommodated and thus said to be saturated in hydrogen. Unsaturated fatty acids: Fatty acids which are having one or more double bonds between the carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain are said to be saturated fatty acids. It is called as unsaturated since the carbon atoms can accommodate more number of hydrogens.

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 11.2, Problem 11.4YT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecular structures for some saturated fatty acids and those with C=C double bonds within their framework have to be drawn. Also the reason for decreasing melting points of the fatty acids with increasing degrees of unsaturation has to be provided.

Concept introduction:

Fatty acids are aliphatic mono-carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of natural fats and oils. They have a general formula R−(CH2)n−COOH, n is mostly an even number of carbon atoms (4 to 20) with a few exceptions that have an odd number.

Saturated fatty acids:

Fatty acids which are having only single bonds between the carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain are said to be unsaturated fatty acids. It is called as saturated since the carbon atoms have the maximum number of hydrogen atoms that can be accommodated and thus said to be saturated in hydrogen.

Unsaturated fatty acids:

Fatty acids which are having one or more double bonds between the carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain are said to be saturated fatty acids. It is called as unsaturated since the carbon atoms can accommodate more number of hydrogens.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 11.2, Problem 11.4YT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecular structures for some saturated fatty acids and those with C=C double bonds within their framework have to be drawn. Also the reason for decreasing melting points of the fatty acids with increasing degrees of unsaturation has to be provided.

Concept introduction:

Fatty acids are aliphatic mono-carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of natural fats and oils. They have a general formula R−(CH2)n−COOH, n is mostly an even number of carbon atoms (4 to 20) with a few exceptions that have an odd number.

Saturated fatty acids:

Fatty acids which are having only single bonds between the carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain are said to be unsaturated fatty acids. It is called as saturated since the carbon atoms have the maximum number of hydrogen atoms that can be accommodated and thus said to be saturated in hydrogen.

Unsaturated fatty acids:

Fatty acids which are having one or more double bonds between the carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain are said to be saturated fatty acids. It is called as unsaturated since the carbon atoms can accommodate more number of hydrogens.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 11.2, Problem 11.4YT

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecular structures for some saturated fatty acids and those with C=C double bonds within their framework have to be drawn. Also the reason for decreasing melting points of the fatty acids with increasing degrees of unsaturation has to be provided.

Concept introduction:

Fatty acids are aliphatic mono-carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of natural fats and oils. They have a general formula R−(CH2)n−COOH, n is mostly an even number of carbon atoms (4 to 20) with a few exceptions that have an odd number.

Saturated fatty acids:

Fatty acids which are having only single bonds between the carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain are said to be unsaturated fatty acids. It is called as saturated since the carbon atoms have the maximum number of hydrogen atoms that can be accommodated and thus said to be saturated in hydrogen.

Unsaturated fatty acids:

Fatty acids which are having one or more double bonds between the carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon chain are said to be saturated fatty acids. It is called as unsaturated since the carbon atoms can accommodate more number of hydrogens.

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 11.2, Problem 11.4YT

Interpretation Introduction