
Chemistry In Context
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259638145
Author: Fahlman, Bradley D., Purvis-roberts, Kathleen, Kirk, John S., Bentley, Anne K., Daubenmire, Patrick L., ELLIS, Jamie P., Mury, Michael T., American Chemical Society
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 36Q
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Drawbacks of interesterification reaction have to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Interesterification reaction:
- The exchange of alkyl groups between two different esters is known as inter esterification process.
- The reaction is usually catalyzed by an acid, enzyme or a base.
Interesterification has an important role in biodiesel industry.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Green chemistry solution developed for overcoming the drawbacks of interesterification has to be given.
Concept introduction:
Interesterification reaction:
- The exchange of alkyl groups between two different esters is known as inter esterification process.
- The reaction is usually catalyzed by an acid, enzyme or a base.
Interesterification has an important role in biodiesel industry.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Green chemistry key ideas that are addressed by the formed solution have to be given.
Concept introduction:
Interesterification reaction:
- The exchange of alkyl groups between two different esters is known as inter esterification process.
- The reaction is usually catalyzed by an acid, enzyme or a base.
Interesterification has an important role in biodiesel industry.
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Students have asked these similar questions
ion.
A student proposes the following Lewis structure for the perchlorate (CIO) io
:
:0:
: Cl
:
-
-
:
:0:
ك
Assign a formal charge to each atom in the student's Lewis structure.
atom
central O
formal charge
☐
top O
☐
right O
☐
bottom O
☐
Cl
☐
Decide whether these proposed Lewis structures are reasonable.
proposed Lewis structure
Yes.
Is the proposed Lewis structure reasonable?
Cl-
: 2:
:Z:
:Z:
N—N
: 0:
C C1:
O CO
No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons.
The correct number is: ☐
No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the
octet rule.
The symbols of the problem atoms are:* ☐
Yes.
No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons.
The correct number is: ☐
No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the
octet rule.
The symbols of the problem atoms are:* |
Yes.
No, it has the wrong number of valence electrons.
The correct number is:
No, it has the right number of valence electrons but doesn't satisfy the
octet rule.
The symbols of the problem atoms are:* |
If two or more atoms of the same element don't satisfy the octet rule, just enter the chemical symbol as many
times as necessary. For example, if two oxygen atoms don't satisfy the octet rule, enter "0,0".
☑
Use the observations about each chemical reaction in the table below to decide the sign (positive or negative) of the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy
AS.
Note: if you have not been given enough information to decide a sign, select the "unknown" option.
reaction
observations
conclusions
ΔΗ is
(pick one)
A
This reaction is faster above 103. °C than
below.
AS is
(pick one)
ΔΗ is
(pick one)
B
This reaction is spontaneous only above
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AS is
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ΔΗ is
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C
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AS is
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18
Ar
Chapter 11 Solutions
Chemistry In Context
Ch. 11.1 - You Decide A Lifetime of Food During your...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.2YTCh. 11.2 - Skill Building Unsaturated Fatty Acids a. What...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.4YTCh. 11.2 - Prob. 11.5YTCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.6YTCh. 11.3 - The following table lists the fat content for...Ch. 11.3 - a. Revisit the key ideas of green chemistry...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.9YTCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.10YT
Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.11YTCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.12YTCh. 11.6 - Prob. 11.13YTCh. 11.7 - Prob. 11.14YTCh. 11.7 - Prob. 11.15YTCh. 11.7 - Prob. 11.16YTCh. 11.7 - Prob. 11.17YTCh. 11.7 - You Decide Sodium in Your Diet Compare the sodium...Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 11.19YTCh. 11.8 - Prob. 11.20YTCh. 11.8 - Prob. 11.21YTCh. 11.8 - Prob. 11.22YTCh. 11.8 - Which foods should you eat less of, and which ones...Ch. 11.9 - Prob. 11.25YTCh. 11.10 - The theme of the 2015 World Water Day was water...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 11.27YTCh. 11.11 - Prob. 11.29YTCh. 11.11 - Prob. 11.30YTCh. 11.11 - In this section, we have described the concept of...Ch. 11.12 - Prob. 11.32YTCh. 11.12 - Prob. 11.33YTCh. 11.12 - a. Ammonia (NH3) is applied to soil in the form of...Ch. 11.12 - Prob. 11.35YTCh. 11.13 - Prob. 11.36YTCh. 11.13 - Prob. 11.37YTCh. 11.13 - Prob. 11.38YTCh. 11 - Prob. 1QCh. 11 - Prob. 2QCh. 11 - Prob. 3QCh. 11 - Prob. 4QCh. 11 - Prob. 5QCh. 11 - Prob. 6QCh. 11 - Prob. 7QCh. 11 - Prob. 8QCh. 11 - Here is the condensed structural formula for...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10QCh. 11 - Prob. 11QCh. 11 - Compare and contrast a trans fat to natural...Ch. 11 - Prob. 13QCh. 11 - Prob. 14QCh. 11 - Prob. 15QCh. 11 - Prob. 16QCh. 11 - Prob. 17QCh. 11 - Prob. 18QCh. 11 - Prob. 19QCh. 11 - Prob. 20QCh. 11 - Prob. 21QCh. 11 - Prob. 22QCh. 11 - Prob. 23QCh. 11 - Prob. 24QCh. 11 - Prob. 25QCh. 11 - One theme in this chapter is that what you eat...Ch. 11 - Prob. 27QCh. 11 - Prob. 28QCh. 11 - Prob. 29QCh. 11 - Prob. 30QCh. 11 - Explain to a friend why it is impossible to go on...Ch. 11 - Prob. 32QCh. 11 - Prob. 33QCh. 11 - Prob. 34QCh. 11 - Prob. 35QCh. 11 - Prob. 36QCh. 11 - Prob. 37QCh. 11 - Prob. 38QCh. 11 - Prob. 39QCh. 11 - Prob. 40QCh. 11 - Prob. 41QCh. 11 - Prob. 42QCh. 11 - Prob. 43QCh. 11 - Biodiesel is another example of a biofuel. Answer...Ch. 11 - Prob. 45QCh. 11 - Prob. 46QCh. 11 - Prob. 48QCh. 11 - Prob. 49QCh. 11 - Consider this structural formula for one of the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 51QCh. 11 - Prob. 52QCh. 11 - This chapter (together with Section 5.15) provided...
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