Essential Organic Chemistry, Global Edition
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781292089034
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 37P
- a. Which compound would you expect to have a higher dipole moment, methyl acetate or butanone?
- b. Which would you expect to have a higher boiling point?
methyl acetate
butanone
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Students have asked these similar questions
1. What letter has an aldehyde with molecular formula C₄H₈O.
2. What letter has an ester with molecular formula C₄H₈O₂
3. What letter has a ketone with molecular formula C₄H₈O₂
4. What letter has a carboxylic acid with molecular formula C₄H₈O₂
Instructions: Give the IUPAC name for each compound.
A.
CH₂
CH₂CH₂CH₂CCH₂COOH
CH₂
B.
CH.CHCHCH.COOH
a
CH₂CH₂
C. (CH,CH,), CHCH,CH COOH
Instructions: Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC name.
a. 2-bromobutanoic acid
b. 2,3-dimethylpentanoic acid
c. 2-ethyl-5,5-dimethyloctanoic acid
d. 3,4,5,6-tetraethyldecanoic acid
For each structure, provide the common name (which happens to be the official IUPAC name). Spelling counts.
The common name of A is:
A.
H3C-
The common name of B is:
В.
но
The common name of C is:
С.
Но-
The common name of D is:
D.
H2N-
B.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Essential Organic Chemistry, Global Edition
Ch. 11.1 - The aromas of many flowers and fruits are due to...Ch. 11.1 - Name the following compounds:Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 11.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 11.2 - Prob. 5PCh. 11.4 - a. What is the product of the reaction of acetyl...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 11.5 - Using the pKa values listed in Table 11.1, predict...Ch. 11.6 - Starting with acetyl chloride, what neutral...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 11.7 - Prob. 11PCh. 11.8 - Prob. 13PCh. 11.8 - Using the mechanism for the acidcatalyzed...Ch. 11.8 - Prob. 15PCh. 11.8 - Prob. 16PCh. 11.8 - Prob. 17PCh. 11.9 - Prob. 18PCh. 11.10 - Show how each of the following esters could be...Ch. 11.11 - Which of the following reactions would lead to the...Ch. 11.12 - Prob. 22PCh. 11.12 - Prob. 23PCh. 11.13 - Prob. 24PCh. 11.13 - Prob. 25PCh. 11.14 - Prob. 26PCh. 11.14 - Prob. 27PCh. 11.14 - Prob. 28PCh. 11.15 - Prob. 29PCh. 11.15 - How would you synthesize the following compounds...Ch. 11 - Write a structure for each of the following a. N,N...Ch. 11 - Prob. 32PCh. 11 - Which ester is more reactive, methyl acetate or...Ch. 11 - What products would be formed from the reaction of...Ch. 11 - What products would be obtained from the following...Ch. 11 - Prob. 36PCh. 11 - a. Which compound would you expect to have a...Ch. 11 - a. List the following esters in order of...Ch. 11 - D. N. Kursanov, a Russian chemist, proved that the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 40PCh. 11 - Using an alcohol for one method and an alkyl...Ch. 11 - Prob. 42PCh. 11 - Prob. 44PCh. 11 - Prob. 45PCh. 11 - Prob. 46PCh. 11 - Prob. 47PCh. 11 - Prob. 48PCh. 11 - Prob. 49PCh. 11 - Show how the following compounds could be prepared...Ch. 11 - Prob. 51PCh. 11 - Prob. 52PCh. 11 - Prob. 53P
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- An ether has a lower boiling point than an aldehyde of the same mass (or number of C atoms). Why is this? a. the ether, containing a carbonyl group, interacts more strongly (ether molecule to ether molecule) than does an aldehyde (molecule to molecule), b. The ether, with its single O atom, can H bond to only 2 water molecules. c. The ether, with its single O atom and no attached H atom, does not form H bonds and does not have a dipole for dipole/dipole interaction. d. All of the above.arrow_forward1. Write IUPAC name for each structure below. a. CI b. Br d. نیومده e.arrow_forward1. Which of the following organic compounds is the least polar? a. CH3CH2CHO b. CH3COCH3 c. CH3CH2CH2OH d. CH3CH2OCH3 e. CH3COOH 2. Which reagent can be used to convert acetic anhydride to acetic acid? a. NH3 b. CH3COO- c. CH3OH d. None of these e. H2Oarrow_forward
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- 1. Determine the conjugate base/acid of each (with solution). What strong base can deprotonate the alcohol: 1-butanol 2-propanol Tert-butyl Alcohol 1-phenolarrow_forwardCH3–C–CH2-CH3 For the compound: a. Circle the carbonyl group in the compound above. b. What is the geometry of the carbon atom of the carbonyl group? What is the hybridization of the carbonyl carbon (sp, sp² or sp³)?. d. Is the compound soluble or insoluble in water? e. Is the compound more or less soluble (in water) than an alcohol? f. Does this compound have a higher or lower bp than an alkane? С.arrow_forwardplease explain well and type if you can...arrow_forward
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