Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780470917855
Author: Bergman, Theodore L./
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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Chapter 11, Problem 11S.6P
To determine
Required surface area in Problem 11.32 using the LMTD method.
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One thousand kg/h of a (50-50 wt%) acetone-in-water solution is to be extracted at 25C in a continuous,
countercurrent system with pure 1,1,2-trichloroethane to obtain a raffinate containing 10 wt% acetone. Using the
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a- the minimum flow rate of solvent;
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acetone water
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0.6
0.13
0.27
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Fraction Acetone
0.5
0.04
0.46
0.44
0.56
0.4
0.03
0.57
0.29
0.40
0.3
0.02
0.68
0.12
0.18
0.2
0.015
0.785
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.01
0.89
0.55
0.35
0.1
0.5
0.43
0.07
0.4
0.57
0.03
0.3
0.68
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0.2
0.79
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0.1
0.895
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2500 kg/hr of (20-80) nicotine water solution is to be extracted with benzene containing 0.5% nicotine in
the 1st and 2ed stages while the 3rd stage is free of nicotine. Cross- current operation is used with different amounts
of solvent for each stages 2000kg/hr in the 1st stage, 2300 kg/hr in the 2nd stage, 2600 kg/hr in the 3rd,
determine: -
a- The final raffinate concentration and % extraction.
b-
b- The minimum amount of solvent required for counter-current operation if the minimum concentration
will be reduced to 5% in the outlet raffinate.
Equilibrium data
Wt % Nicotine in water
Wt % Nicotine in benzene
0
4
16
25
0
4
21
30
Quiz/An eccentrically loaded bracket is welded to the support as shown in Figure below. The load is static. The weld size
for weld w1 is h1=6mm, for w2 h2 5mm, and for w3 is h3 -5.5 mm. Determine the safety factor (S.f) for the welds.
F=22 kN. Use an AWS Electrode type (E90xx).
140
101.15
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
Ch. 11 - In a fire-tube boiler, hot products of combustion...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger is to heat an...Ch. 11 - A steel tube (k=50W/mK) of inner and outer...Ch. 11 - A heat recovery device involves transferring...Ch. 11 - A novel design for a condenser consists of a tube...Ch. 11 - The condenser of a steam power plant...Ch. 11 - Thin-walled aluminum tubes of diameter D = 10mmare...Ch. 11 - A tinned-tube, cross-how heat exchanger is to use...Ch. 11 - Water at a rate of 45,500kg/h is heated from 80...Ch. 11 - A novel heat exchanger concept consists of a...
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.12PCh. 11 - A process fluid having a specific heat of...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube exchanger (two shells, four tube...Ch. 11 - Consider the heat exchanger of Problem 11.14....Ch. 11 - The hot and cold inlet temperatures to a...Ch. 11 - A concentric tube heat exchanger of length L = 2 m...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, concentric tube heat exchanger is...Ch. 11 - Consider a concentric tube heat exchanger with an...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger must be designed...Ch. 11 - A concentric tube heat exchanger for cooling...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, concentric tube heat exchanger used...Ch. 11 - An automobile radiator may be viewed as a...Ch. 11 - Hot air for a large-scale drying operation is to...Ch. 11 - In a dairy operation, milk at a flow rate of 250...Ch. 11 - The compartment heater of an automobile...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, twin-tube heat exchanger is made...Ch. 11 - Consider a coupled shell-in-tube heat exchange...Ch. 11 - For health reasons, public spaces require the...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger (1 shell pass, 2...Ch. 11 - Saturated water vapor leaves a steam turbine at a...Ch. 11 - The human brain is especially sensitive to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.47PCh. 11 - A plate-tin heat exchanger is used to condense a...Ch. 11 - In a supercomputer, signal propagation delays...Ch. 11 - Untapped geothermal sites in the United States...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger consists of 135...Ch. 11 - An ocean thermal energy conversion system is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.55PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.56PCh. 11 - The chief engineer at a university that is...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger with one shell...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.59PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.60PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.61PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.62PCh. 11 - A recuperator is a heat exchanger that heats air...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.64PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.65PCh. 11 - A cross-flow heat exchanger consists of a bundle...Ch. 11 - Exhaust gas from a furnace is used to preheat the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.68PCh. 11 - A liquefied natural gas (LNG) regasification...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.70PCh. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger consisting of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.73PCh. 11 - The power needed to overcome wind and friction...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.75PCh. 11 - Consider a Rankine cycle with saturated steam...Ch. 11 - Consider the Rankine cycle of Problem 11.77,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.79PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.80PCh. 11 - Hot exhaust gases are used in a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.84PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.90PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.1PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.2PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.3PCh. 11 - Solve Problem 11.15 using the LMTD method.Ch. 11 - Prob. 11S.5PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.6PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.8PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.10PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.11PCh. 11 - A cooling coil consists of a bank of aluminum...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11S.17P
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