Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780470501979
Author: Frank P. Incropera, David P. DeWitt, Theodore L. Bergman, Adrienne S. Lavine
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Chapter 11, Problem 11.73P
(a).
To determine
For a parallel flow heat exchanger the relation for Rtm / Rt in terms of dimensionless parameter B
(b).
To determine
Plot for Rtm / Rt for B = 0.1 , 1 and 5
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A=12 B=12 C=7 D=7
Q1] A shell and tube heat exchanger is used to heat water (C = 4236 J/kg. °C) from 80°C
to 150°C at a rate of 12.5 kg/s by hot gas that enters the exchanger at 350°C with a rate of
20.36 kg/s. The overall heat transfer coefficient is 290 W/m² °C. The gas making 2-shell
passes and the water making 4-tube passes. Calculate the heat transfer surface area
(Cp (gas) = 1.04 kJ/kg.°C).
heat flux: (a) by
Water enters at 115 ℃ at a rate of 2 kg/s in a double-pipe parallel flow heat exchanger to heat a chemical whose inlet temperature is 20 ℃ and at a rate of 3 kg/s. The overall heat transfer coefficient of the heat exchanger is 1200 W/m2. ℃. The heat transfer surface area of the heat exchanger is 7.8 m2. What is the actual heat transfer rate of the heat exchanger? The specific heats of the water and chemical are given to be 4.18 and 1.8 kJ/kg.℃, respectively.
Select one:
a. 294 kW
b. 315 kW
c. 275 kW
d. 207 kW
Chapter 11 Solutions
Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
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Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.12PCh. 11 - A process fluid having a specific heat of...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube exchanger (two shells, four tube...Ch. 11 - Consider the heat exchanger of Problem 11.14....Ch. 11 - The hot and cold inlet temperatures to a...Ch. 11 - A concentric tube heat exchanger of length L = 2 m...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, concentric tube heat exchanger is...Ch. 11 - Consider a concentric tube heat exchanger with an...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger must be designed...Ch. 11 - A concentric tube heat exchanger for cooling...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, concentric tube heat exchanger used...Ch. 11 - An automobile radiator may be viewed as a...Ch. 11 - Hot air for a large-scale drying operation is to...Ch. 11 - In a dairy operation, milk at a flow rate of 250...Ch. 11 - The compartment heater of an automobile...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, twin-tube heat exchanger is made...Ch. 11 - Consider a coupled shell-in-tube heat exchange...Ch. 11 - For health reasons, public spaces require the...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger (1 shell pass, 2...Ch. 11 - Saturated water vapor leaves a steam turbine at a...Ch. 11 - The human brain is especially sensitive to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.47PCh. 11 - A plate-tin heat exchanger is used to condense a...Ch. 11 - In a supercomputer, signal propagation delays...Ch. 11 - Untapped geothermal sites in the United States...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger consists of 135...Ch. 11 - An ocean thermal energy conversion system is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.55PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.56PCh. 11 - The chief engineer at a university that is...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger with one shell...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.59PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.60PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.61PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.62PCh. 11 - A recuperator is a heat exchanger that heats air...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.64PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.65PCh. 11 - A cross-flow heat exchanger consists of a bundle...Ch. 11 - Exhaust gas from a furnace is used to preheat the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.68PCh. 11 - A liquefied natural gas (LNG) regasification...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.70PCh. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger consisting of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.73PCh. 11 - The power needed to overcome wind and friction...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.75PCh. 11 - Consider a Rankine cycle with saturated steam...Ch. 11 - Consider the Rankine cycle of Problem 11.77,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.79PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.80PCh. 11 - Hot exhaust gases are used in a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.84PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.90PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.1PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.2PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.3PCh. 11 - Solve Problem 11.15 using the LMTD method.Ch. 11 - Prob. 11S.5PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.6PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.8PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.10PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.11PCh. 11 - A cooling coil consists of a bank of aluminum...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11S.17P
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- Water enters at 110 ℃ at a rate of 2 kg/s in a double-pipe parallel flow heat exchanger to heat a chemical whose inlet temperature is 20 ℃ and at a rate of 3 kg/s. The overall heat transfer coefficient of the heat exchanger is 1200 W/m2. ℃. The heat transfer surface area of the heat exchanger is 7.6 m2. What is the actual heat transfer rate of the heat exchanger? The specific heats of the water and chemical are given to be 4.18 and 1.8 kJ/kg.℃, respectively. Select one: a. 277 kW b. 255 kW c. 207 kW d. 305 kWarrow_forwardQ4) Consider a tube-and-shell heat exchanger consisting of one single shell and one tube, each executing one pass. The hot air of 100°C enters the shell at the rate of 1m³/s. The water of 10°C enters the tube at a mass rate of 0.16kg/s. The density and the heat capacity of the hot air are assumed to constant, Pair = 0.9461 kg/m³ and Cp, air = 1011 J/kg. °C. The density and the heat capacity of the cold water are assumed constant, Pwater = 999.65 kg/m³ and Cp,water = 4190 J/kg. °C. Please note you should show your calculations for all of your answers to the following questions. Parallel-flow Thi, mni Hot air Counter-flow Tho, mno Teo meo. Tho, mn,o Answer the following questions: a) b) c) d) Tel, mel Cold water Tc.o. mc.o Thi mhi Hot air Which is more efficient? Parallel-flow or counter-flow? Why? For a parallel-flow heat exchanger, if the pipe length is infinite long, what is the outlet temperature of the tube? For a parallel-flow heat exchanger, if the pipe length is infinite long,…arrow_forwardIn a parallel-flow heat exchanger, air (c,=1 kJ/kgK) is heated from 15 °C to 85 °C by water (C,=4 kJ/kgK). Water enters heat exchanger at 180 °C. Mass flow rate of water and air 0.6 kg/s and 3 kg/s, respectively. Heat transfer coefficient on air and water side is 300 and 1000 W/m-K., respectively. If the heat exchanger is made of 0.1-m diameter and 4-m long thin copper tubes, how many tubes are needed?arrow_forward
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