Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780470501979
Author: Frank P. Incropera, David P. DeWitt, Theodore L. Bergman, Adrienne S. Lavine
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Chapter 11, Problem 11.22P

A shell-and-tube heat exchanger must be designed to heat 2.5 kg/s of water from 15 to 85°C. The heating isto be accomplished by passing hot engine oil, whichis available at 160°C, through the shell side of theexchanger. The oil is known to provide an averageconvection coefficient of h o = 400  W/m 2 K on theoutside of the tubes. Ten tubes pass the water throughthe shell. Each tube is thin walled, of diameterD = 25 mm. and makes eight passes through the shell.If the oil leaves the exchanger at 100°C, what is itsflow rate! I-low long must the tubes be to accomplishthe desired heating?

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A double pass water-cooled shell-and-tube type condenser has a total number of tubes equal to 42. The tubes are of 14 mm inside diameter, 16 mm outside diameter and 4 m length. The overall heat transfer coefficient is 3510 kJ/hr-m2 -°C. Cooling water enters the condenser at 25°C at a velocity of 1.5 m/s and leaves with a temperature rise of 6.5°C. (a) Calculate the outside heating surface area of the tubes in m2 ; (b) Determine the mass flow rate of water in kg/s and the volumetric flow rate in L/s (using an average density of 996.5 kg/m3 ); (c) Estimate the condensing temperature of the refrigerant; (d) If the ammonia refrigerant enters and leaves the condenser at saturation conditions, compute the mass flow rate of the refrigerant and the condenser pressure in kPa.

Chapter 11 Solutions

Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer

Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.12PCh. 11 - A process fluid having a specific heat of...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube exchanger (two shells, four tube...Ch. 11 - Consider the heat exchanger of Problem 11.14....Ch. 11 - The hot and cold inlet temperatures to a...Ch. 11 - A concentric tube heat exchanger of length L = 2 m...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, concentric tube heat exchanger is...Ch. 11 - Consider a concentric tube heat exchanger with an...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger must be designed...Ch. 11 - A concentric tube heat exchanger for cooling...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, concentric tube heat exchanger used...Ch. 11 - An automobile radiator may be viewed as a...Ch. 11 - Hot air for a large-scale drying operation is to...Ch. 11 - In a dairy operation, milk at a flow rate of 250...Ch. 11 - The compartment heater of an automobile...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, twin-tube heat exchanger is made...Ch. 11 - Consider a coupled shell-in-tube heat exchange...Ch. 11 - For health reasons, public spaces require the...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger (1 shell pass, 2...Ch. 11 - Saturated water vapor leaves a steam turbine at a...Ch. 11 - The human brain is especially sensitive to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.47PCh. 11 - A plate-tin heat exchanger is used to condense a...Ch. 11 - In a supercomputer, signal propagation delays...Ch. 11 - Untapped geothermal sites in the United States...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger consists of 135...Ch. 11 - An ocean thermal energy conversion system is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.55PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.56PCh. 11 - The chief engineer at a university that is...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger with one shell...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.59PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.60PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.61PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.62PCh. 11 - A recuperator is a heat exchanger that heats air...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.64PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.65PCh. 11 - A cross-flow heat exchanger consists of a bundle...Ch. 11 - Exhaust gas from a furnace is used to preheat the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.68PCh. 11 - A liquefied natural gas (LNG) regasification...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.70PCh. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger consisting of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.73PCh. 11 - The power needed to overcome wind and friction...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.75PCh. 11 - Consider a Rankine cycle with saturated steam...Ch. 11 - Consider the Rankine cycle of Problem 11.77,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.79PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.80PCh. 11 - Hot exhaust gases are used in a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.84PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.90PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.1PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.2PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.3PCh. 11 - Solve Problem 11.15 using the LMTD method.Ch. 11 - Prob. 11S.5PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.6PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.8PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.10PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.11PCh. 11 - A cooling coil consists of a bank of aluminum...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11S.17P
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