Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780470501979
Author: Frank P. Incropera, David P. DeWitt, Theodore L. Bergman, Adrienne S. Lavine
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Chapter 11, Problem 11.74P

The power needed to overcome wind and friction dragassociated with an automobile traveling at a constantvelocity of 25 m/s is 9 kW .
(a) Determine the required heat transfer area of theradiator if the vehicle is equipped with an internalcombustion engine operating at an efficiency of 21% . (Assume 79% of the energy generated bythe engine is in the form of waste heat removedby the radiator.) The inlet and outlet mean temperatures of the water with respect to the radiator are T m , i =400 K and T m , o =330 K , respectively. Cooling air is available at 3 Kg/s and 300 K . The radiator may be analyzed as a cross-flow heat exchangerwith both fluids unmixed with an overall heattransfer coefficient of 400 W/m 2 K .
(b) Determine the required water mass flow rate andheat transfer area of the radiator if the vehicle isequipped with a fuel cell operating at 50% efficiency. The fuel cell operating temperature islimited to approximately 85% , so the inlet andoutlet mean temperatures of the water with respectto the radiator are T m , i =355 K and T m , o =330 K , respectively. The air inlet temperature is as in part(a). Assume the flow rate of air is proportional tothe surface area of the radiator. Hint: Iteration isrequired.(c) Determine the required heat transfer area of the radiator and the outlet mean temperature of the water for the fuel cell—equipped vehicle if the mass flowrate of the water is the same as in part (a).

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Chapter 11 Solutions

Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer

Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.12PCh. 11 - A process fluid having a specific heat of...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube exchanger (two shells, four tube...Ch. 11 - Consider the heat exchanger of Problem 11.14....Ch. 11 - The hot and cold inlet temperatures to a...Ch. 11 - A concentric tube heat exchanger of length L = 2 m...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, concentric tube heat exchanger is...Ch. 11 - Consider a concentric tube heat exchanger with an...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger must be designed...Ch. 11 - A concentric tube heat exchanger for cooling...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, concentric tube heat exchanger used...Ch. 11 - An automobile radiator may be viewed as a...Ch. 11 - Hot air for a large-scale drying operation is to...Ch. 11 - In a dairy operation, milk at a flow rate of 250...Ch. 11 - The compartment heater of an automobile...Ch. 11 - A counterflow, twin-tube heat exchanger is made...Ch. 11 - Consider a coupled shell-in-tube heat exchange...Ch. 11 - For health reasons, public spaces require the...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger (1 shell pass, 2...Ch. 11 - Saturated water vapor leaves a steam turbine at a...Ch. 11 - The human brain is especially sensitive to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.47PCh. 11 - A plate-tin heat exchanger is used to condense a...Ch. 11 - In a supercomputer, signal propagation delays...Ch. 11 - Untapped geothermal sites in the United States...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger consists of 135...Ch. 11 - An ocean thermal energy conversion system is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.55PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.56PCh. 11 - The chief engineer at a university that is...Ch. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger with one shell...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.59PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.60PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.61PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.62PCh. 11 - A recuperator is a heat exchanger that heats air...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.64PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.65PCh. 11 - A cross-flow heat exchanger consists of a bundle...Ch. 11 - Exhaust gas from a furnace is used to preheat the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.68PCh. 11 - A liquefied natural gas (LNG) regasification...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.70PCh. 11 - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger consisting of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.73PCh. 11 - The power needed to overcome wind and friction...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.75PCh. 11 - Consider a Rankine cycle with saturated steam...Ch. 11 - Consider the Rankine cycle of Problem 11.77,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.79PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.80PCh. 11 - Hot exhaust gases are used in a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.84PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.90PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.1PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.2PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.3PCh. 11 - Solve Problem 11.15 using the LMTD method.Ch. 11 - Prob. 11S.5PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.6PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.8PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.10PCh. 11 - Prob. 11S.11PCh. 11 - A cooling coil consists of a bank of aluminum...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11S.17P

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