Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The difference between hydrocarbon and hydrocarbon derivative has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are the important basis of life. They include gasoline, coal, dyes, and clothing fibers etc. The compounds that are obtained from living organisms are termed as organic compounds and those obtained from the earth are known as inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are found in earth also apart from living organisms. All the organic compounds contain the element carbon. Urea was synthesized in the laboratory which is an organic compound.
Hydrocarbons are the organic compounds that contain only hydrogen and carbon atoms. Hydrocarbon derivatives are the one in which the compounds contain hydrogen and carbon atoms along with one or more additional elements. The additional elements that can be present in hydrocarbon derivatives are oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, chlorine, bromine etc.
Hydrocarbons are further classified into two categories. They are saturated hydrocarbons and
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 1 Solutions
Organic And Biological Chemistry
- Relative Intensity Part VI. consider the multi-step reaction below for compounds A, B, and C. These compounds were subjected to mass spectrometric analysis and the following spectra for A, B, and C was obtained. Draw the structure of B and C and match all three compounds to the correct spectra. Relative Intensity Relative Intensity 20 NaоH 0103 Br (B) H2504 → (c) (A) 100- MS-NU-0547 80 40 20 31 10 20 100- MS2016-05353CM 80 60 100 MS-NJ-09-3 80 60 40 20 45 J.L 80 S1 84 M+ absent राग 135 137 S2 62 164 166 11 S3 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 m/zarrow_forwardDon't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solutionarrow_forwardDon't used hand raitingarrow_forward
- Don't used hand raitingarrow_forwardA composite material reinforced with aligned fibers, consisting of 20% by volume of silicon carbide (SiC) fibers and 80% by volume of polycarbonate (PC) matrix. The mechanical characteristics of the 2 materials are in the table. The stress of the matrix when the fiber breaks is 45 MPa. Calculate the longitudinal strength? SiC PC Elastic modulus (GPa) Tensile strength (GPa) 400 2,4 3,9 0,065arrow_forwardQuestion 2 What starting materials or reagents are best used to carry out the following reaction? 2Fe, 3Br2 ○ FeCl3 2Fe, 4Br2 O Heat and Br2 Heat and HBr Brarrow_forward
- What is/are the major product(s) of the following reaction? O AICI -Chts +arrow_forwardShown below is the major resonance structure for a molecule. Draw the second best resonance structure of the molecule. Include all non-zero formal charges. H. C H H C H :Ö: Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forwardShown below is the major resonance structure for a molecule. Draw the second best resonance structure of the molecule. Include all non-zero formal charges. H. C H H C. H H H H Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Xarrow_forward
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningLiving By Chemistry: First Edition TextbookChemistryISBN:9781559539418Author:Angelica StacyPublisher:MAC HIGHER
- Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning