General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285853918
Author: H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.12EP
Indicate whether each of the following statements describes a physical or a chemical property.
- a. Diamonds are very hard substances.
- b. Gold metal does not react with nitric acid.
- c. Lithium metal is light enough to float on water.
- d. Mercury is a liquid at room temperature.
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Which of the following statements is(are) true?
a. A spoonful of sugar is a mixture.b. Only elements are pure substances.c. Air is a mixture of gases.d. Gasoline is a pure substance.e. Compounds can be broken down only by chemical means.
Which substance can be separated by filtration?
A. Compound
B. Element
C. Mixture
D. Solution
Which is an example of physical property of matter? *
A. Baking a cake
B. Cooking of gelatin
C. Melting of ice
D. Rusting of metal
Which is an example of chemical property of matter?
A. Digestion of food
B. Evaporation of water
C. Sublimation of moth balls
D. Condensation of water vapor
Which is a physical property of matter?
A. Combustibility
B. Corrosiveness
C. Density
D. Reactivity
7. Classify each of the following statements as true of false.
a. Heterogeneous mixtures must contain three or more substances.
b. Compounds cannot have a variable composition.
C. Elements are seldom encountered in the "everyday" world.
8. Classify each of these substances as an element, compound, or mixture.
a. a sample of "laughing gas" (N₂O)
b. the steam coming from a pan of boiling water
a bar of deodorant soap
C.
d. a sample of copper
e.
f.
g.
a cup of mayonnaise
the helium filling a balloon
a.
CO
h. Co
9. Classify each of the following as a homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture.
Black coffee
b. A teaspoon of sugar dissolved in a cup of coffee
C. Lemonade (with pulp)
d. Chocolate chip cookie
Chapter 1 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.1 - Which of the following is classified as matter? a....Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.2 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.3 - In which of the following pairs of properties are...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1QQ
Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.6 - A compound can be separated into its constituent...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.6 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.7 - Which of the following statements concerning the...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.7 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.7 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.8 - The correct chemical symbol for the element...Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.8 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.8 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.9 - The molecules present in a compound must be a....Ch. 1.9 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.10 - Which of the following chemical formulas fits the...Ch. 1.10 - Which of the following pairings of chemical...Ch. 1.10 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.10 - Prob. 5QQCh. 1.10 - Prob. 6QQCh. 1 - What are the two general characteristics that all...Ch. 1 - What are the three aspects of matter that are of...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as matter or energy...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as matter or energy...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.5EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.6EPCh. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following substances...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following substances...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following properties of the...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following properties of the...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.13EPCh. 1 - Classify each of the following observations about...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following changes as physical...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following changes as physical...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.17EPCh. 1 - Classify each of the following changes as physical...Ch. 1 - Correctly complete each of the following sentences...Ch. 1 - Correctly complete each of the following sentences...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as (1) a physical...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as (1) a physical...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following statements as true...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following statements as true...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.25EPCh. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as a heterogeneous...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as a heterogeneous...Ch. 1 - From the information given, classify each of the...Ch. 1 - From the information given, classify each of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.31EPCh. 1 - From the information given in the following...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Consider two boxes with the following contents:...Ch. 1 - Consider two boxes with the following contents:...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following samples of...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following samples of...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.45EPCh. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.47EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.48EPCh. 1 - Give the name of the element denoted by each of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.50EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.51EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.52EPCh. 1 - Write the chemical symbol for each member of the...Ch. 1 - Write the chemical symbol for each member of the...Ch. 1 - In which of the following sequences of elements do...Ch. 1 - In which of the following sequences of elements do...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the models...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the models...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the models...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the models...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following molecular...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following molecular...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - In the following diagrams, the different colored...Ch. 1 - In the following diagrams, different colored...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - In the following diagram, the different colored...Ch. 1 - Using the diagrams given in problem 1-71, select...Ch. 1 - Write chemical formulas for the substances...Ch. 1 - Write chemical formulas for the substances...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.75EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.76EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.77EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.78EPCh. 1 - Write all possible chemical formulas for a...Ch. 1 - Write all possible chemical formulas for a...Ch. 1 - Write a chemical formula for each of the following...Ch. 1 - Write a chemical formula for each of the following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.83EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.84EPCh. 1 - On the basis of the given information, determine...Ch. 1 - On the basis of the information given, determine...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.87EPCh. 1 - A mixture contains the following five pure...
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- If the combination of iron filings and sulfur in Question 25 is heated strongly, the iron reacts with the sulfur to form a solid that is no longer attracted by the magnet. Would this still represent a “mixture”? Why or why not?arrow_forwardIn Figure 1.5 you see macroscopic and particulate views of the element bromine. Which are the macroscopic views and which are the particulate views? Describe how the particulate views explain properties of this element related to the state of matter.arrow_forwardA cup of coffee is an example of: a. a liquid pure substance b. a gaseous mixture c. a solid pure substance d. a liquid mixture e. a solid mixturearrow_forward
- The photo below shows elemental iodine dissolving in ethanol to give a solution. Is this a physical or chemical change?arrow_forwardHow does an element differ from a compound? How are they similar?arrow_forwardDescribe a piece of ice at the particulate level. Then describe what happens to the ice as it is heated until it melts and eventually boils.arrow_forward
- The following statements are best associated with the solid, liquid, or gaseous states of matter. Match the statements to the appropriate state of matter. a. This state is characterized by the lowest density of the three. b. This state is characterized by an indefinite shape and a high density. c. In this state, disruptive forces prevail over cohesive forces. d. In this state, cohesive forces are most dominant.arrow_forward7. What is a pure substance that is only made of type of atom? A. Element C. Compound D. Elixir B. Suspension What is a molecule that is made of atoms of two or more elements chemically 8. bonded together? A. Heterogeneous B. Heteronuclear C. Homogeneous D. Homonuclear 9. Which best describes heterogeneous mixtures? A. They must always be made of liquid components. No gas or solid components. B. The components must always be mixed or dispersed uniformly within the same physical state. C. The components are always visible and distinguishable from the other components. D. All of the options are correct. 10 Which best describes a homogenous mixture? A. They must always be made of liquid components. No gas or solid components. B. The components must always be mixed or dispersed uniformly within the same physical state. C. The components are always visible and distinguishable from the other components. D. All of the options are correct. 11 Which method would be the most effect to separate…arrow_forwardIndicate whether the following sample of matter is a heterogeneous mixture, a homogeneous mixture, a compound, or an element. 4. a colorless gas that cannot be separated into simpler substances using physical means and that reacts with the metal a. heterogeneous mixture b. element c. compound d. homogeneous mixturearrow_forward
- If it can be chemically decomposed, what type of matter is that substance? D. Heterogeneous A. Element C. Homogeneous B. Compoundarrow_forwardMatch the following in the picture ⬇️arrow_forwardWhich of the following represents a physical property? a. Mercury is a silvery liquid at room temperature. b. Iron tends to "rust." c. Butane is highly flammable. d. Xenon has an ureactive nature.arrow_forward
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