General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285853918
Author: H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.79EP
Write all possible chemical formulas for a substance that are consistent with the description “contains the hypothetical elements X and Z and has molecules that are pentatomic.”
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A pure substance is:
O composed of two or more regions with different compositions.
O composed of two or more different types of atoms or molecules combined in variable proportions.
composed of only one type of atom or molecule.
O composed of two or more different types of atoms or molecules that has constant composition.
Onone of the above
Since 1800, almost 200 sincere but erroneous reports ofthe discovery of new chemical elements have been made.Why have mistaken reports of new elements been sonumerous? Why is it relatively easy to prove that a material is not a chemical element, but difficult to prove absolutely that a material is an element?
Chapter 1 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.1 - Which of the following is classified as matter? a....Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.2 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.3 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.3 - In which of the following pairs of properties are...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1QQ
Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.5 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.6 - A compound can be separated into its constituent...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.6 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.7 - Which of the following statements concerning the...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.7 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.7 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.8 - The correct chemical symbol for the element...Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.8 - Prob. 3QQCh. 1.8 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 1.9 - The molecules present in a compound must be a....Ch. 1.9 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 1.10 - Which of the following chemical formulas fits the...Ch. 1.10 - Which of the following pairings of chemical...Ch. 1.10 - Prob. 4QQCh. 1.10 - Prob. 5QQCh. 1.10 - Prob. 6QQCh. 1 - What are the two general characteristics that all...Ch. 1 - What are the three aspects of matter that are of...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as matter or energy...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as matter or energy...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.5EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.6EPCh. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following substances...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following substances...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following properties of the...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following properties of the...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.13EPCh. 1 - Classify each of the following observations about...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following changes as physical...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following changes as physical...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.17EPCh. 1 - Classify each of the following changes as physical...Ch. 1 - Correctly complete each of the following sentences...Ch. 1 - Correctly complete each of the following sentences...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as (1) a physical...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as (1) a physical...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following statements as true...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following statements as true...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.25EPCh. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as a heterogeneous...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as a heterogeneous...Ch. 1 - From the information given, classify each of the...Ch. 1 - From the information given, classify each of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.31EPCh. 1 - From the information given in the following...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Consider two boxes with the following contents:...Ch. 1 - Consider two boxes with the following contents:...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following samples of...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following samples of...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.45EPCh. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.47EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.48EPCh. 1 - Give the name of the element denoted by each of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.50EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.51EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.52EPCh. 1 - Write the chemical symbol for each member of the...Ch. 1 - Write the chemical symbol for each member of the...Ch. 1 - In which of the following sequences of elements do...Ch. 1 - In which of the following sequences of elements do...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the models...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the models...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the models...Ch. 1 - Classify the substances represented by the models...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following molecular...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following molecular...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 1 - In the following diagrams, the different colored...Ch. 1 - In the following diagrams, different colored...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - Assign each of the following descriptions of...Ch. 1 - In the following diagram, the different colored...Ch. 1 - Using the diagrams given in problem 1-71, select...Ch. 1 - Write chemical formulas for the substances...Ch. 1 - Write chemical formulas for the substances...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.75EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.76EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.77EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.78EPCh. 1 - Write all possible chemical formulas for a...Ch. 1 - Write all possible chemical formulas for a...Ch. 1 - Write a chemical formula for each of the following...Ch. 1 - Write a chemical formula for each of the following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.83EPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.84EPCh. 1 - On the basis of the given information, determine...Ch. 1 - On the basis of the information given, determine...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.87EPCh. 1 - A mixture contains the following five pure...
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- Write all possible chemical formulas for a substance that are consistent with the description contains the hypothetical elements A and Z and has molecules that are hexatomic.arrow_forwardSketch a magnified view (showing atoms and/or molecules) of each of the following, and explain why the specified type of mixture is a heterogeneous mixture of two different compounds. a homogeneous mixture of an element and a compound.arrow_forwardConsider two boxes with the following contents: the first box contains 10 blue paper clips and 10 red paper clips; the second contains the same number of each color of paper clip with the difference that each blue paper clip is interlocked with a red paper clip. Which box has contents that would be an analogy for a mixture, and which box has contents that would be an analogy for a compound?arrow_forward
- Write chemical formulas for the substances represented by the following models.arrow_forwardConsider two boxes with the following contents: the first contains 30 bolts and 30 nuts that fit the bolts; the second contains the same number of nuts and bolts with the difference that each bolt has the nut screwed on it. Which box has contents that would be an analogy for a mixture, and which box has contents that would be an analogy for a compound?arrow_forwarda Which of the following substances would you expect to be elements and which would you expect to be compounds? 1 calcium carbonate; 2 arsenic; 3 uranium; 4 potassium chloride; 5 chloromethane. b On what general rule do you base your answers to part a? Can you name any exceptions to this general rule?arrow_forward
- a Which of the following substances would you expect to be elements and which would you expect to be compounds? 1 aluminum sulfate; 2 osmium; 3 radon; 4 lithium carbonate; 5 dimethylhydrazine. b On what general rule do you base your answers to part a? Can you name any exceptions to this general rule for compounds?arrow_forwardClassify each of the following statements as true or false. a. All homogeneous mixtures must contain at least two substances. b. Heterogeneous mixtures, but not homogeneous mixtures, can have a variable composition. c. Pure substances cannot be separated into other kinds of matter by physical means. d. The number of known pure substances is less than 100,000.arrow_forwardClassify each of the following statements as true or false. a. All heterogeneous mixtures must contain three or more substances. b. Pure substances cannot have a variable composition. c. Substances maintain their identity in a heterogeneous mixture but not in a homogeneous mixture. d. Pure substances are seldom encountered in the everyday world.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not characteristic of a pure substance? (a) Has a uniform composition throughout (b) Has a fixed melting temperature (c) Can be separated into two other pure substancesarrow_forwardIf we classify substances as ionic, molecular, macromolecular, or metallic, in which if any categories are all the members a. soluble in water? b. electrical conductors in the melt? c. insoluble in all common solvents? d. solids at room temperature?arrow_forward(b) Complete the sentences by crossing out the words that are wrong. The first one has been done for you. Nan-Metals Metals can be hammered into shape. Non-Metals Metals often have low melting point. Non-Metals Metals are good conductors of heat.arrow_forward
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