You work in an environmental microbiology research lab, and your project is to design a recombinant bacterial strain that will be beneficial to the environment in some way. You decide to add recombinant DNA to E. coli. The DNA encodes an enzyme capable of oil catabolism. The resulting recombinant E. coli strain is able to metabolize and degrade oil from marine environments. O Genotypic Change Only O Phenotypic Change Only O Both Genotypic and Phenotypic Changes O Neither Genotypic nor Phenotypic Change
Bacterial Genomics
The study of the morphological, physiological, and evolutionary aspects of the bacterial genome is referred to as bacterial genomics. This subdisciplinary field aids in understanding how genes are assembled into genomes. Further, bacterial or microbial genomics has helped researchers in understanding the pathogenicity of bacteria and other microbes.
Transformation Experiment in Bacteria
In the discovery of genetic material, the experiment conducted by Frederick Griffith on Streptococcus pneumonia proved to be a stepping stone.
Plasmids and Vectors
The DNA molecule that exists in a circular shape and is smaller in size which is capable of its replication is called Plasmids. In other words, it is called extra-chromosomal plasmid DNA. Vectors are the molecule which is capable of carrying genetic material which can be transferred into another cell and further carry out replication and expression. Plasmids can act as vectors.

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