Using the table on the other page- transcribe the RNA sequence into codons and their amino acids: CAU TTG TAU UTA AAA TGG GCG Translation Mechanics Now that you are an expert code breaker, we can start to talk about thanslation. Let's go over the key players in the

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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BIUA
11
+
Using the table
the other page- transcribe the RNA sequence int
codons and their amino acids:
CAU
TTG
TAU
UTA
AAA
TGG
GCG
Translation Mechanics
Now that you are an expert code breaker, we can start to talk about thanslation. Let's go over the key players in the
process.
MRNA. The mRNA is the code that is translated into a functional protein. It is created through transcription and a series
of subsequent editing steps, which we have described in detail already. The mature mRNA comprises codons that will
code for the production of a protein.
lili
日
Transcribed Image Text:Add-ons Help Last edit was 4 minutes ago Times New.. - BIUA 11 + Using the table the other page- transcribe the RNA sequence int codons and their amino acids: CAU TTG TAU UTA AAA TGG GCG Translation Mechanics Now that you are an expert code breaker, we can start to talk about thanslation. Let's go over the key players in the process. MRNA. The mRNA is the code that is translated into a functional protein. It is created through transcription and a series of subsequent editing steps, which we have described in detail already. The mature mRNA comprises codons that will code for the production of a protein. lili 日
nentioned that an RNA sequence must be grouped into "words" of three bases, where these three-base words
codons. The problem is: where do you start defining your words? This is important because if you shift your
one you will get a list of totally different words.
Second Base
U
A
UUU
Phenyl-
alanine
UCU
UGU
Y
UGC
UAU
UUC Tryosine
Stop codon
Stop codon
- Cysteine
U UUC
UCC
Serine
UUA
Stop codon
Tryptophan WG
UCA
UAA
UGA
Leucine
UUG
UCG
UAG
UGG
CUU
CAU
A Histidine
CAC
P.
CAA
CCU
CGU
CUC
CGC
Leucine
Proline
Arginine
CUA
CCA
CGA
Glutamine
CUG
CCG
CAG
CGG
AAU
AAC
AAA-
AUU
ACU
AGU
pargine N
Serine
ACC
AGC
AGA
K
AGG
AUC
Isoleucine
Threonine T
ACA
A AUA
Lysine
RA
Arginine
Methionine M
start codon
AUG
ACG
AAG.
GAU
Aspartic
acid
GUU
GCU
D.
GGU
GCC
V.
GCA
GAC
GAA
GAG
GGC
GUC
G
GUA
Valine
Alanine
Glycine
Glutamic
acid
GGA
GUG
GCG
GGG
e you start reading the DNA sequence is called the reading frame. A protein is said to have 3 reading frames.
Third Base
5CAG
UCAG5
UCAC
First Base
Transcribed Image Text:nentioned that an RNA sequence must be grouped into "words" of three bases, where these three-base words codons. The problem is: where do you start defining your words? This is important because if you shift your one you will get a list of totally different words. Second Base U A UUU Phenyl- alanine UCU UGU Y UGC UAU UUC Tryosine Stop codon Stop codon - Cysteine U UUC UCC Serine UUA Stop codon Tryptophan WG UCA UAA UGA Leucine UUG UCG UAG UGG CUU CAU A Histidine CAC P. CAA CCU CGU CUC CGC Leucine Proline Arginine CUA CCA CGA Glutamine CUG CCG CAG CGG AAU AAC AAA- AUU ACU AGU pargine N Serine ACC AGC AGA K AGG AUC Isoleucine Threonine T ACA A AUA Lysine RA Arginine Methionine M start codon AUG ACG AAG. GAU Aspartic acid GUU GCU D. GGU GCC V. GCA GAC GAA GAG GGC GUC G GUA Valine Alanine Glycine Glutamic acid GGA GUG GCG GGG e you start reading the DNA sequence is called the reading frame. A protein is said to have 3 reading frames. Third Base 5CAG UCAG5 UCAC First Base
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