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14.18) Write the three-letter abbreviations for the amino acid residues, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus, of the polypeptide that would be produced by the transcription and translation of DNA with a sequence of 3'-TACATATGGGGTACT-5'. CAUTION: In this question, you were given the sequence of DNA, not mRNA. ANSWER: Met-Tyr-Thr-Pro ● STEP 1: Use the given sequence of DNA to determine the sequence of mRNA that would be made in the transcription process. EXPLANATION: DNA: 3'-TACATATGGGGTACT-5' This sequence of DNA would be transcribed to: mRNA: 5'-AUGUAUACCCCAUGA-3' These five codons would be translated to the amino acid sequence: (N-terminus) Met-Tyr-Thr-Pro (C-terminus) STEP 2: Use the sequence of mRNA from STEP 1 to determine the sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide that would be made during the translation process.

14.18) Write the three-letter abbreviations for the amino acid residues, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus, of the polypeptide that would be produced by the transcription and translation of DNA with a sequence of 3'-TACATATGGGGTACT-5'. CAUTION: In this question, you were given the sequence of DNA, not mRNA. ANSWER: Met-Tyr-Thr-Pro ● STEP 1: Use the given sequence of DNA to determine the sequence of mRNA that would be made in the transcription process. EXPLANATION: DNA: 3'-TACATATGGGGTACT-5' This sequence of DNA would be transcribed to: mRNA: 5'-AUGUAUACCCCAUGA-3' These five codons would be translated to the amino acid sequence: (N-terminus) Met-Tyr-Thr-Pro (C-terminus) STEP 2: Use the sequence of mRNA from STEP 1 to determine the sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide that would be made during the translation process.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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14.18) Write the three-letter abbreviations for the amino acid residues, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus, of the polypeptide that would be produced by the transcription and translation of DNA with a sequence of 3'-TACATATGGGGTACT-5'. CAUTION: In this question, you were given the sequence of DNA, not mRNA. ANSWER: Met-Tyr-Thr-Pro STEP 1: Use the given sequence of DNA to determine the sequence of mRNA that would be made in the transcription process. EXPLANATION: DNA: 3'-TACATATGGGGTACT-5' This sequence of DNA would be transcribed to: mRNA: 5'-AUGUAUACCCCAUGA-3' These five codons would be translated to the amino acid sequence: (N-terminus) Met-Tyr-Thr-Pro (C-terminus) STEP 2: Use the sequence of mRNA from STEP 1 to determine the sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide that would be made during the translation process.
Transcribed Image Text:14.18) Write the three-letter abbreviations for the amino acid residues, in order from N-terminus to C-terminus, of the polypeptide that would be produced by the transcription and translation of DNA with a sequence of 3'-TACATATGGGGTACT-5'. CAUTION: In this question, you were given the sequence of DNA, not mRNA. ANSWER: Met-Tyr-Thr-Pro STEP 1: Use the given sequence of DNA to determine the sequence of mRNA that would be made in the transcription process. EXPLANATION: DNA: 3'-TACATATGGGGTACT-5' This sequence of DNA would be transcribed to: mRNA: 5'-AUGUAUACCCCAUGA-3' These five codons would be translated to the amino acid sequence: (N-terminus) Met-Tyr-Thr-Pro (C-terminus) STEP 2: Use the sequence of mRNA from STEP 1 to determine the sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide that would be made during the translation process.
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