An RNA polymer is made by using the enzyme polynucleotide phosphorylase with equal quantities of CTP and GTP. When this RNA is used in an in vitro translation system, all of the following amino acids could be incorporated into a newly made polypeptide, except: Codon Table Second position A UAU tyr UAC UUU UCU UGU UGC Cys UAA Stop UGA Stop A UAG Stop UGG trp UUC phe UCC ser UCA UUA UUG UCG CUU leu CCU CAU SA his CÁC CGU U Ccc pro CGC c CUC CUA de arg CAA O gin CAG CCA CGA CUG CCG CGG AUU ACU AAU AGO ser AGC AUC ile ACC nO thr ACA AAC asn AUA AAA lys AAG AGA 00 arg AGG AUG met ACG G GUU GCU GAU GGU asp GCC ala GCA GUC GẠC GGC GGA 9ly GGG val GUA GAA glu GUG GCG GAG proline (pro) O histidine (His) O arginine (Arg) O alanine (Ala) O glycine (Gly) ооо о о First position (5'-end)
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
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